出エジプト記 30

1 汝香を焚く壇を造るべし即ち合歓木をもてこれを造るべし

“You shall also make an altar, for the burning of incense, from setim wood,

2 その長は一キユビトその寛も一キユビトにして四角ならしめ其高は三キユビトにし其角は其より出しむべし

having one cubit in length, and another in width, that is, four equal sides, and two cubits in height. Horns shall proceed from the same.

3 而してその上その四傍その角ともに純金を着せその周圍に金の縁を作るべし

And you shall clothe it with the purest gold, both its grating and the walls around it, and also the horns. And you shall make for it a crown of gold in a circle,

4 汝またその兩面に金の縁の下に金の環二箇を之がために作るべし即ちその兩傍にこれを作るべし是すなはちこれを舁ところの杠を貫く所なり

and two gold rings under the crown on each side, so that the bars may be set in them and the altar may be carried.

5 その杠は合歓木をもてこれを作りて之に金を着すべし

Also, you shall make its bars of setim wood, and you shall overlay them with gold.

6 汝これを律法の櫃の傍なる幕の前に置て律法の上なる贖罪所に對はしむべし其處はわが汝に會ふ處なり

And you shall set the altar opposite the veil, which hangs in front of the ark of the testimony, before the propitiatory with which the testimony is covered, where I will speak to you.

7 アロン朝ごとにその上に馨しき香を焚べし彼燈火を整ふる時はその上に香を焚べきなり

And Aaron shall burn incense upon it, a sweet fragrance, in the morning. When he lights the lamps, he shall burn it.

8 アロン夕に燈火を燃す時はその上に香を焚べし是香はヱホバの前に汝等が代々絶すべからざる者なり

And when he assembles them in the evening, he shall burn an everlasting incense before the Lord throughout your generations.

9 汝等その上に異る香を焚べからず燔祭をも素祭をも獻ぐべからず又その上に灌祭の酒を灌ぐべからず

You shall not offer upon it incense of another composition, nor an oblation, nor a victim; neither shall you offer libations.

10 アロン年に一回贖罪の罪祭の血をもてその壇の角のために贖をなすべし汝等代々年に一度是がために贖をなすべし是はヱホバに最も聖き者たるなり

And Aaron shall pray over its horns once a year, with the blood of what was offered for sin. And he shall make atonement over it in your generations. It shall be the Holy of holies to the Lord.”

11 ヱホバ、モーセに告て言たまはく

And the Lord spoke to Moses, saying:

12 汝がイスラエルの子孫の數を數へしらぶるにあたりて彼等は各人その數へらるる時にその生命の贖をヱホバにたてまつるべし是はその數ふる時にあたりて彼等の中に災害のあらざらんためなり

“When you have taken the sum of the sons of Israel, according to their number, each shall give a price for their souls to the Lord, and there will be no scourge among them, when they will be reviewed.

13 凡て數へらるる者の中に入る者は聖所のシケルに遵ひて半シケルを出すべし一シケルは二十ゲラなり即ち半シケルをヱホバにたてまつるべし

Then all those who pass shall give by name: one half shekel, according to the measure at the temple. A shekel has twenty obols. The half part of a shekel shall be offered to the Lord.

14 凡て數へらるる者の中に入る者即ち二十歳以上の者はヱホバに献納物をなすべし

He who has been numbered from twenty years and above shall give the price.

15 汝らの生命を贖ふためにヱホバに献納物をなすにあたりては富者も半シケルより多く出すべからず貧者も其より少く出すべからず

The rich shall not add to the half shekel, and the poor shall diminish nothing.

16 汝イスラエルの子孫より贖の金を取てこれを幕屋の用に供ふべし是はヱホバの前にイスラエルの子孫の記念となりて汝ら生命を贖ふべし

And the money received, which was collected from the sons of Israel, you shall deliver for the uses of the tabernacle of the testimony, so that it may be a memorial of them before the Lord, and he may act favorably toward their souls.”

17 ヱホバ、モーセに告て言たまはく

And the Lord spoke to Moses, saying:

18 汝また銅をもて洗盤をつぐりその臺をも銅になして洗ふことのために供へ之を集會の幕屋と壇との間に置てその中に水をいれおくべし

“You shall also make a bronze washtub with its base to wash in; and you shall place it between the tabernacle of the testimony and the altar. And when water has been added,

19 アロンとその子等はそれに就て手と足を洗ふべし

Aaron and his sons shall wash their hands and feet in it:

20 彼等は集會の幕屋に入る時に水をもて洗ふことを爲て死をまぬかるべし亦壇にちかづきてその職をなし火祭をヱホバの前に焚く時も然すべし

when they enter the tabernacle of the testimony, and when they approach to the altar so as to offer incense to the Lord upon it,

21 即ち斯その手足を洗ひて死を免かるべし是は彼とその子孫の代々常に守るべき例なり

otherwise, they may die. This shall be an everlasting law to him, and to his offspring, throughout their successions.”

22 ヱホバまたモーセに言たまひけるは

And the Lord spoke to Moses,

23 汝また重立たる香物を取れ即ち淨沒薬五百シケル香しき肉桂その半二百五十シケル香しき菖蒲二百五十シケル

saying: “Take for yourself aromatics: of the first and best myrrh, five hundred shekels, and of cinnamon half as much, that is, two hundred and fifty shekels; of sweet flag similarly two hundred and fifty,

24 桂枝五百シケルを聖所のシケルに遵ひて取り又橄欖の油ヒンを取べし

but of cassia, five hundred shekels by the weight of the sanctuary, and of the oil of olives the measure of a hin.

25 汝これをもて聖灌膏を製るべしすなはち薫物を製る法にしたがひて香膏を製るべし是は聖灌膏たるなり

And you shall make the holy oil of unction, an ointment composed with the skills of a perfumer,

26 汝これを集會の幕屋と律法の櫃に塗り

and with it you shall anoint the tabernacle of the testimony, and the ark of the testament,

27 案とそのもろもろの器具燈臺とそのもろもろの器具および香壇

and the table with its vessels, and the lampstand and its utensils, the altars of incense

28 並に燔祭の壇とそのもろもろの器具および洗盤とその臺とに塗べし

and of holocaust, and all the items that pertain to their rituals.

29 汝是等を聖めて至聖らしむべし凡てこれに捫る者は聖くならん

And you shall sanctify everything, and they shall be the Holy of holies. He who will touch them must be sanctified.

30 汝アロンとその子等に膏をそそぎて之を立て彼らをして我に祭司の職をなさしむべし

You shall anoint Aaron and his sons, and you shall sanctify them, so that they may exercise the priesthood for me.

31 汝イスラエルの子孫に告ていふべし是は汝らが代々我の爲に用ふべき聖灌膏なり

Likewise, you shall say to the sons of Israel: ‘This oil of unction will be holy to me throughout your generations.

32 是は人の身に灌ぐべからず汝等また此量をもて是に等き物を製るべからず是は聖し汝等これを聖物となすべし

The flesh of man shall not be anointed from it, and you shall not make any similar compound, for it has been sanctified and it shall be holy to you.

33 凡て之に等き物を製る者凡てこれを餘人につくる者はその民の中より絶るべし

Whatever man will have composed such a thing and have given it to a stranger, he shall be exterminated from his people.’”

34 ヱホバ、モーセに言たまはく汝ナタフ、シケレテ、へルベナの香物を取りその香物を淨き乳香に和あはすべしその量は各等からしむべきなり

And the Lord said to Moses: “Take to yourself aromatics: stacte, and onycha, galbanum of sweet odor, and the clearest frankincense, all these shall be of equal weight.

35 汝これを以て香を製るべし即ち薫物を製る法にしたがひてこれをもて薫物を製り鹽をこれにくはへ潔く且聖らしむべし

And you shall make incense composed with the skills of a perfumer, diligently mixed, and pure, and most worthy of sanctification.

36 汝またその幾分を細に搗て我が汝に會ふところなる集會の幕屋の中にある律法の前にこれを供ふべし是は汝等において最も聖き者なり

And when you have crushed all these into a very fine powder, you shall place some of it before the tabernacle of the testimony, in the place where I will appear to you. The Holy of holies shall this incense be to you.

37 汝が製るところの香は汝等その量をもてこれを自己のために製るべからず是は汝においてヱホバのために聖き者たるなり

You shall not make such a compound for your own uses, because it is holy to the Lord.

38 凡て是に均き者を製りてこれを嗅ぐ者はその民の中より絶るべし

Whatever man will have made anything similar, so as to thoroughly enjoy its smell, he shall perish from his people.”