torment
Morphhology:
Greek, Noun, Female
Definition:
βάσανος, -ου, ὁ (of Oriental origin), [in LXX chiefly for כְּלִמָּה,אָשָׁם, and freq. in 4Mac;] 1) prop, touchstone, a dark stone used in testing metals. 2) examination by torture. 3) torment, torture: Mat.4:24, Luk.15:23, 28. (AS)
Morphhology:
Greek, Noun, Female
Definition:
βᾰσᾰν-ος, ἡ,
touchstone, on which pure gold leaves a yellow streak, ἐς βάσανον δ᾽ ἐλθὼν παρατρίβομαι ὥστε μολύβδῳ χρυσός [
Refs 6th c.BC+]
II)
the use of this as a test, χρυσὸς ἐν β. πρέπει [
Refs 5th c.BC+]: generally,
test, trial of genuineness, οὐκ ἔστιν μείζων β. χρόνου [[
Refs 5th c.BC+]; εἰς β. εἶ χερῶν wilt come to
a trial of strength, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; [νόσου] ἔσχ᾽ ἐπὶ σοὶ βάσανον had
experienced it in you, i. e. you had had it first, [
Refs]; βάσανον ὑποκείσονται will be subjected to
a test, of candidates, [
Refs 3rd c.AD+]
III)
inquiry by torture, ἐς πᾶσαν β. ἀπικνέεσθαι [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; especially at Athens, used to extort evidence from slaves, εἰς β. δέχεσθαι [
Refs 5th c.BC+]: in
plural,
confession upon torture, [
Refs 4th c.BC+]
III.2)
agony of battle, ἡ κατὰ τὸ ἔργον β. [
Refs 2nd c.AD+];
tortures of disease, [
NT+2nd c.AD+];
torments of hell,[
NT]
III.3)
trespass-offering, [
LXX]
Pronounciation:
bas'-an-os
Morphhology:
Noun Masculine
Definition:
a touch-stone, i.e. (by analogy) torture; torment; perhaps remotely from the same as
g939 (βάσις) (through the notion of going to the bottom);