Definition:
ἐξ-ίστημι (also in Hellenistic -ιστάνω, Act 8:9), [in LXX for H2730, etc. (29 words in all);], 1) causal in Pres, impf, fut, 1 aor, to put out of its place; metaph, ἐ. τινά φρενῶν (Eur.), to drive one out of his senses, hence, absol, to confound, amaze: with accusative of person(s), Luk.24:22, Act.8:9, 11. 2) Intr. in pass. and mid, also in 2 aor, pf, plpf. act, before ἐκ or with genitive, to stand aside from, retire from; esp. τ. φρενῶν, to lose one's senses (Eur.), hence, absol; (a) to be beside oneself, be mad: Mrk.3:21, 2Co.5:13 (opp. to σωφρονεῖν); (b) to be amazed, confounded: Mat.12:23, Mrk.2:12 Mrk.5:42 Mrk.6:51, Luk.2:47 Luk.8:56, Act.2:7, 12 Act.8:13 Act.9:21 Act.10:45 Act.12:16 (Cremer, 309). (AS)
Definition:
ἐξίστημι, causal in
present,
imperfect,
future,
aorist 1:—
displace: hence,
change, alter utterly, τὰν φύσιν [
Refs 5th c.BC+]
2)
metaphorically, ἐξιστάναι τινὰ φρενῶν
drive one
out of his senses, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; simply ἐ. τινά
drive one
out of his senses, confound, amaze, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]
diverts the attention, [
Refs 4th c.BC+];
excite,[
NT]; τὸν λογισμόν, τὴν διάνοιαν, [
Refs 1st c.AD+]
3)
get rid of, dispose of the claims of a person, [
Refs 1st c.BC+]
4) ἐξεστᾰκότα (ἐξεστηκότα codex): εἰς δίκην κεκληκότα, [
Refs 5th c.AD+]
B)
intransitive in
passive and
middle, with
aorist 2,
perfect, and
pluperfect active:
B.1) of Place,
arise out of, become separated, ἐξ. ἵστατο Νεῖκος [
Refs 5th c.BC+];
stand aside from, ἐκστάντες τῆς ὁδοῦ
out of the way, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; θάκων καὶ ὁδῶν ἐ. [τινί]
stand out of the way
forhim,
make way for him, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]:
absolutely, in same sense, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]
is displaced, disordered, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]
B.2) with
accusative,
shrink from, shun, νιν οὐκ ἂν ἐξέστην ὄκνῳ [
Refs 4th c.BC+]
B.3)
go out of joint, ἐ. ἰσχίον [
Refs 5th c.BC+]
B.II) with
genitive of things,
retire from, give up possession of, τῆς ἀρχῆς [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; ἐκστῆναι τῆς οὐσίας, ἁπάντων τῶν ὄντων, become bankrupt, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]
B.II.2)
cease from, abandon, τῆς φιλίας, τῶν μαθημάτων, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; τῶν σπουδασμάτων [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; τῶν πεπραγμένων, i.e.
disown them, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; also ἐ. ἄθλου τινί, στρατηγίας τινί,
abandon it in his favour, [
Refs 1st c.BC+]
B.II.3) ἐκστῆναι πατρός
lose one's father,
give him
up, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; καρδίας ἐξίσταμαι τὸ δρᾶν I
depart from my heart's purpose, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; especially φρενῶν ἐκστῆναι
lose one's senses. [
Refs 5th c.BC+]:
absolutely,
to be out of one's wits, be distraught, ἐ. μελαγχολικῶς [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; ταῖς διανοίαις Vett. Val.70.25; ἐξίστασθαι καὶ μαίνεσθαι πρὸς τὴν ὀσμήν [
Refs 4th c.BC+]; of anger, εὐθέως ἐξστησόμενος [
Refs 1st c.BC+];
to be astonished, amazed, [
NT];
lose consciousness, of Sisera, [
LXX]
B.II.4) ἐξίστασθαι τῆς αὑτοῦ ἰδέας
depart from, degenerate from one's own nature, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; αἱ δημοκρατίαι ἐ. εἰς τὰς ἐναντίας πολιτείας
degenerate into,[
Refs 4th c.BC+]
changing its properties, turning, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; οἶνος ἐξεστηκώς or ἐξιστάμενος
changed, sour wine, [
Refs 4th c.BC+]; πρόσωπα ἐξεστηκότα
disfigured faces, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]
B.II.5)
absolutely,
change one's position, one's opinion, ἐγὼ μὲν ὁ αὐτός εἰμι καὶ οὐκ ἐξίσταμαι [
Refs 5th c.BC+]
B.II.6) of language,
to be removed from common usage, [
Refs]
B.III)
stand out, project, ἐξεστηκός
convex, opposed to κοῖλον, [
Refs]