to renounce

Greek Verb

ἀπ-εῖπον, 2 aor. without present in use [in LXX for מָאַס, אָמַר, etc;] 1) to tell out. 2) to forbid (3Ki.11:2). 3) to renounce: 1 aor. mid. (WH, App., 164; MM, VGT, see word), 2Co.4:2. (AS)

to renounce

Greek Verb

ἀπεῖπον, infinitive ἀπειπεῖν, Epic dialect ἀπο?~Xειπεῖν, ἀπο?~Xειπέμεν, and participle ἀποειπών, i.e. ἀποϝειπών, [Refs 8th c.BC+]: less frequently aorist I ἀπεῖπα[Refs 5th c.BC+]future in use is ἀπερῶ, perfect ἀπείρηκα, mostly in signification [Refs]:—middle, aorist I ἀπειπάμην[Refs 5th c.BC+], but never in correct Attic dialect:—passive, future ἀπορρηθήσομαι[Refs 5th c.BC+]: aorist ἀπερρήθην[Refs 5th c.BC+] —present and imperfect are supplied by ἀπαυδάω, ἀπόφημι, and in Attic dialect Prose by ἀπαγορεύω:—speak out, tell out, declare, μῦθον[Refs 8th c.BC+]; μνηστήρεσσιν ἀπειπέμεν (probably μνηστῆρσ᾽ ἀποειπέμεν) to give them full notice,[Refs 8th c.BC+]; ῥῆσιν ἀπερέοντα to deliver a verbal message, [Refs 5th c.BC+]: in aorist middle, ἀπείπασθαι θανάτῳ ζημιοῦν τοὺς πλευσομένους[Refs 4th c.BC+] II) deny, refuse, ὑπόσχεο καὶ κατάνευσον, ἢ ἀπόειπ᾽[Refs 8th c.BC+]; σύμφαθι ἢ ἄπειπε[Refs 5th c.BC+] III) forbid [Refs] forbid one to do, tell him not to do, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; also without μή, [Refs 2nd c.BC+]: with infinitive omitted, ἀπειπὼν εἴργει μελάθρων[Refs 5th c.BC+]; ἀ. τινί τι forbid him the use of it, [Refs 4th c.BC+]:—passive, ἀπειρῆσθαι γάρ οἱ. μηδενὶ ἐπιδεικνύναι[Refs 5th c.BC+]; τὸ ἀπειρημένον a forbidden thing, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; ἀπειρημένον, absolutely, contrary to orders, [Refs 4th c.BC+] IV) renounce, disown, give up, with accusative of things, ἀ. μῆνιν[Refs 8th c.BC+]; and not seldom in Prose, as εἴτε. ἀπερέουσι. τὴν συμμαχίην[Refs 5th c.BC+]; ἀπειπεῖν. κηρύκων ὕπο. πατρῴαν ἑστίαν renounce it by public proclamation, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; ἀ. τὴν στρατηγίαν to resign it, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; ἀ. γυναῖκα divorce her, [Refs 1st c.AD+] —in passive, αἱ σπονδαὶ οὐκ ἀπείρηντο had not been renounced, remained in force, [Refs 5th c.BC+]:—in middle, ἀπείπασθαι παῖδα[Refs 5th c.BC+]averruncare, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; ἀ. υἱόν, πατέρα, [Refs 4th c.BC+]; ἀποϝειπάθθω (Cretan dialect for ἀπειπάσθω) let him renounce the inheritance, [Refs]; ἀ. γνώμας withdraw, retract them, [Refs 1st c.AD+] IV.2) refuse, with infinitive, [Refs 4th c.AD+] IV.3) intransitive, fail, tire, sink from exhaustion, ἐπεὶ δ᾽ ἀπεῖπε[Refs 5th c.BC+]; οὐ γάρ που ἀπεροῦμέν γέ πω shall not give in yet, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; οὐδ᾽ ἀπεῖπεν. φάτις was not unfulfilled, [Refs 4th c.BC+] IV.3.b) with dative person, fail or be wanting to one, οὐκ ἀ. φίλοις[Refs 5th c.BC+] IV.3.c) with dative of things, fail or fall short in a thing, ἀπειρηκότων δὲ χρήμασι now that they are bankrupt, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; but, IV.3.d) ἀ. κακοῖς, ἄλγει, give way to, sink under them, [Refs 5th c.BC+] IV.3.e) ἀ. πρὸς τὸν φόνον to be tired of butchery, [Refs 4th c.BC+] IV.3.f) with present participle, ἀ. ταλαιπωρούμεναι[Refs 5th c.BC+]; φέροντες ἀπεροῦσιν they will be tired of paying, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; ἀ. λέγων give over speaking, [Refs 5th c.BC+]; ἀπειρήκη τὰ ὄντα σκοπῶν I had failed to, [Refs]

Greek

Verb

to say off for oneself, i.e. disown; renounce; reflexive past of a compound of g575 (ἀπό) and g2036 (ἔπω)