Definition:
φωνέω, -ῶ (φωνή), [in LXX for קָרָא (Jer.17:11, al.), etc;] I. Intrans. 1) Of persons, to call out, cry out, speak aloud: Luk.8:8; φωνῇ μεγάλῃ, Mrk.1:26, Act.16:28; ἐφώνησε (φωνῇ μεγάλῇ) λέγων, Luk.8:54, Rev.14:18; φωνήσαντες ἐπύθοντο, Act.10:18. 2) Of the cries of animals (rarely in cl; Isa.38:14, Je, l.with): of a cock, to crow, Mat.26:34, Mrk.14:30, Luk.22:3, Jhn.13:38 18:27. II. Trans. (in cl. chiefly poët.), with accusative of person(s), to call, summon, invite: Mat.20:32 27:47, Mrk.9:35 10:49 15:35, Luk.14:12 16:2 19:15, Jhn.1:49 2:9 4:16 10:3 11:28 12:17 18:33, Act.9:41 10:7; to address, call by name (Soph.), Jhn.13:13 (cf. ἀνα, ἐπι, προσ, συν-φωνέω). (AS)
Definition:
φων-έω, (φωνή)
produce a sound or
tone:
I) properly of men,
speak loud or
clearly, or simply,
speak, give utterance, [
Refs 8th c.BC+]
aorist (
present and
imperfect only in compounds); ὣς ἄρα φωνήσας ἀπέβη [
Refs 8th c.BC+]; καί μιν φωνήσας ἔπεα πτερόεντα προσηύδα addressed him
with a loud voice in winged words, [
Refs]; φωνοῦντος ἢ ἠχοῦντος ἢ ψοφοῦντος [
Refs 4th c.BC+]; followed by the words spoken, φώνησε (φώνασε codices) δ᾽, εὕδεις, βασιλεῦ [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; οἱ βουλευταὶ ἐφώνησαν. the Senators
exclaimed, [
Refs 4th c.AD+]; “βέκος φ.
utter the word βέκος, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]
having made her voice
sound, [
Refs 8th c.BC+]
adjective, φ. μέγιστον ἀνθρώπων
to have the loudest
voice, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; δεινὸν φ.[
Refs 5th c.BC+]:
absolutely,
cry aloud, as in joy, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; of a singer, ἀοιδὸς. αἰόλα φωνέων [
Refs 3rd c.BC+] —
passive, τὰ φωνηθέντα
sounds or
words uttered, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]
I.2) of animals,
utter their cries, [
Refs 4th c.BC+]; of birds,[
Refs]; [τὰ σελάχη] φωνεῖν οὐκ ὀρθῶς ἔχει φάναι, ψοφεῖν δέ[
LXX]; of the cock,
crow, [
NT]
I.3) as law-term,
affirm, testify in court, [
Refs]
I.4) of a musical instrument,
sound, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; of sounds, ἡδὺ φωνεῖν
sound sweetly, [
Refs 1st c.AD+]; but βροντὴ φ. it
has a voice, is significant, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]
I.5) ἄφωνα καὶ φωνοῦντα consonants and
vowels, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]
II) with
accusative person,
call by name, call, Αἴαντα φωνῶ I
call 'Ajax' [
NT+5th c.BC+];
call by a name, ὑμεῖς φωνεῖτέ με ὁ διδάσκαλος [
NT]:—
passive,
to be called, τὰ ἀρχαῖα ἐκπώματα κισσύβια φωνέεται [
Refs 2nd c.BC+]
II.2) φ. τινα with
infinitive,
command, σὲ φωνῶ νεκρὸν. μὴ συγκομίζειν [
Refs 5th c.BC+]
II.3)
invite, τοὺς φίλους [
NT]
II.4) with
dative person,
call to, cry to, Ζεῦ ἄνα, σοὶ φωνῶ [
Refs 5th c.BC+]
III) with
accusative of things,
speak or
tell of, προσβολὰς Ἐρινύων [
Refs 4th c.BC+]; ὁδοῦ τέλος. οἷον οὐδὲ φωνῆσαί τινι ἔξεσθ᾽
tell to any one, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; φ. τὸ Ἐπιχάρμειον
recite it, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]