χρώς, ὁ,
genitive χρωτός,
dative χρωτί,
accusative χρῶτα (
Attic dialect χρώ only in [
Refs 7th c.BC+], as always in Hom.and [
Refs 8th c.BC+],
accusative χρῶτα [
Refs 8th c.BC+]; these forms are frequently in Trag, but
Ionic dialect dative χροΐ occurs in [
Refs 7th c.BC+] —rare in Comedy texts and _Attic dialect_ Prose.
I) of the human body,
skin or
flesh, οὔ σφι λίθος χρὼς οὐδὲ σίδηρος [
Refs 8th c.BC+]; λιλαιοένη χροὸς ἆσαι, of a spear,[
Refs 8th c.BC+]: especially
flesh, opposed to bone, φθινύθει δ᾽ ἀμφ᾽ ὀστεόφι χρώς [
Refs 8th c.BC+] (which usage is said by [
Refs 2nd c.AD+].435, with reference to [
LXX+5th c.BC+]: generally,
one's body, frame, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]
I.2) ἐν χροΐ, or ἐν χρῷ,
close to the skin, ἐν χροΐ κείρειν to shave
close, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]:—
metaphorically,
to the quick, ξυρεῖ γὰρ ἐν χρῷ τοῦτο [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; ἐν χρῷ παραπλεῖν sail past
so as to shave or
graze, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; τὴν μάχην συνάψαι ἐν χρῷ to fight
at close quarters, [
Refs 1st c.AD+]; ἡ ἐν χρῷ συνουσία
close acquaintance, [
Refs 2nd c.AD+]
close to, hard by a person or thing, τοῦ θώρακος (variant{σώματος}) [
Refs 1st c.AD+]; τῆς γῆς [
Refs 2nd c.AD+]
near at hand, [
Refs 5th c.AD+]
II)
the colour of the skin, complexion, μελαίνετο δὲ χρόα καλόν [
Refs 8th c.BC+]; τρέπεται χ. his
colour changes, i. e. he turns pale, [
Refs 8th c.BC+]; τί χρὼς τέτραπτα; (
paratragoedia) [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; rare in
Attic dialect Prose, ἐπὶ τῷ χρωτὶ μέγα φρονεῖν [
Refs 5th c.BC+]: in
Ionic dialect Prose, of the
colour of a finger, χροΐ δῆλα [
Refs 6th c.BC+]
II.2) generally,
colour, ἀμείβων χρῶτα πορφυρᾷ βαφῇ [
Refs 4th c.BC+]