to battle
Definition:
στρατεύω and depon, -ομαι, so always in NT (< στρατός, an encamped army), [in LXX for מההּ hith, יָצָא, צָבָא; metaph, 4Ma.9:23;] used of the general, to make war, do battle, and (chiefly) of the soldiers serving under him, to serve as a soldier: Luk.3:14, 1Co.9:7, 2Ti.2:4. Metaph. (cf. MM, ii, xxiii), of spiritual conflict, to war, make war: 2Co.10:3, 1Ti.1:18, Jas.4:1, 1Pe.2:11. (AS)
Definition:
στρατ-εύω, (στρατός)
advance with an army or
fleet, wage war, or rulers, offcers, or men, Κροῖσος ἐνένωτο -εύειν ἐπὶ τοὺς Πέρσας [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; οἱ Ἀθηναῖοι -εύσαντες ἐς Πλάταιαν [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; ἐστράτευσαν πρὸς Ἄβυδον[
Refs 5th c.BC+];
metaphorically, ἑνὸς δ᾽ ἐπ᾽ ἀνδρὸς δώματα στρατεύομεν (Iris et Lyssa loq.) [
Refs 5th c.BC+]:—so in
middle, στρατεύομαι [
Refs 5th c.BC+]
future -εύσομαι[
Refs 4th c.BC+]:
aorist ἐστρατευσάμην [
Refs 5th c.BC+]:
perfect ἐστράτευμαι [
Refs 4th c.BC+];
Boeotian dialect 3rd.pers. plural perfect middle ἐστροτεύαθη [
Refs 4th c.BC+]; -εύσονται ἐπὶ τὴν ἡμετέρην [Ἀθηναῖοι] [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; ἐστρατευμένοι γάρ εἰσι
they have been soldiers, have seen war-service, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; ὁπλίτης σ. [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; πρὸς τὴν τῶν Ὀλυνθίων πόλιν [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; μισθοῦ σ. [
Refs]; πανδημεὶ ἔξω σ. [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; opposed to ἐπιδημεῖν, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; opposed to δημηγορεῖν, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]; στρατευσάμενος,=
a militiis, [
Refs 4th c.BC+]
2)
middle,
serve in the army, τυΐ πρᾶτον ἐστροτεύαθη the following
have joined the army for the first time, [
Refs]; μηδεὶς ἐαθῇ -εύσασθαι
to join the army, [
Refs 2nd c.BC+]; οἱ -ευόμενοι Ἕλληνες the Greeks
who are in the army, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]
active and
middle, as in [
Refs]; in
Attic dialect and later Gr. [
Refs 2nd c.BC+]
middle is much the more frequently
II) later, in
active,
take or
receive into the army, enroll, enlist, [
Refs 1st c.BC+]:—
passive, τῶν νεολέκτων τῶν -ευθέντων ὑφ᾽ ἡμῶν [
Refs 4th c.AD+]; ὁ νῦν -ευθεὶς τίρων [
Refs 4th c.AD+]
III) see at {στραγγεύομαι}.
Transliteration:
strateúomai
Pronounciation:
strat-yoo'-om-ahee
Definition:
to serve in a military campaign; figuratively, to execute the apostolate (with its arduous duties and functions), to contend with carnal inclinations; soldier, (go to) war(-fare); middle voice from the base of
g4756 (στρατιά);