ヨハネの福音書 19
1 其時ピラトイエズスを捕へて之を鞭ち、
Then Pilate therefore took Jesus, and scourged him.
2 兵卒等は茨の冠を編みて御頭に冠らせ、又赤き上衣を着せ、
And the soldiers platted a crown of thorns, and put it on his head, and arrayed him in a purple garment;
3 然て御前に至りて、ユデア人の王よ、安かれ、と云ひて手を以て御頬を打ち居たり。
and they came unto him, and said, Hail, King of the Jews! and they struck him with their hands.
4 斯てピラト復出來り、人々に向ひて言ひけるは、我が何の罪をも彼に見出さざる事を汝等に知らしめん為に、看よ彼を汝等の前に引出すぞ、と。
And Pilate went out again, and saith unto them, Behold, I bring him out to you, that ye may know that I find no crime in him.
5 此に於てイエズス、茨の冠赤き上衣にて出來り給ひしかば、ピラト、看よ人を、と云ひしに、
Jesus therefore came out, wearing the crown of thorns and the purple garment. And [Pilate] saith unto them, Behold, the man!
6 大司祭及び下役等イエズスを見るや叫出でて、十字架に釘けよ、十字架に釘けよ、と云ひければピラト、汝等自ら之を執りて十字架に釘けよ、我は何の罪をも之に見出さざるを、と云ひしに、
When therefore the chief priests and the officers saw him, they cried out, saying, Crucify [him], crucify [him]! Pilate saith unto them, Take him yourselves, and crucify him: for I find no crime in him.
7 ユデア人答へけるは、我等に律法あり、其律法によりて彼は死せざるべからず、其は、己を神の子としたればなり、と。
The Jews answered him, We have a law, and by that law he ought to die, because he made himself the Son of God.
8 ピラト此言を聞きて、益懼れ、
When Pilate therefore heard this saying, he was the more afraid;
9 復官廰に入りてイエズスに向ひ、汝は何處の者ぞ、と云ひしかど、イエズス答へ給はざれば、
and he entered into the Prætorium again, and saith unto Jesus, Whence art thou? But Jesus gave him no answer.
10 ピラト云ひけるは、汝我に言はざるか、汝を十字架に釘くるの権も、亦免すの権も、我に在る事を知らざるか、と。
Pilate therefore saith unto him, Speakest thou not unto me? knowest thou not that I have power to release thee, and have power to crucify thee?
11 イエズス答へ給ひけるは、汝上より與へられたるに非ずば、我に對して何らの権あらんや。我を汝に付したる者の罪、是に於てか更に大いなり、と。
Jesus answered him, Thou wouldest have no power against me, except it were given thee from above: therefore he that delivered me unto thee hath greater sin.
12 是よりピラト復イエズスを免さんと謀り居たれども、ユデア人叫びて、汝若此人を免さばセザルの忠友に非ず、凡て己を王とする人はセザルに叛く者なればなり、と云ひければ、
Upon this Pilate sought to release him: but the Jews cried out, saying, If thou release this man, thou art not Cæsar’s friend: every one that maketh himself a king speaketh against Cæsar.
13 ピラト斯る言を聞きてイエズスを伴出し、切嵌の敷石、ヘブレオ語にてはガパタと云へる處にて、審判席に就けり。
When Pilate therefore heard these words, he brought Jesus out, and sat down on the judgment-seat at a place called The Pavement, but in Hebrew, Gabbatha.
14 恰も過越祭の用意日にして、十二時頃なりしが、ピラトユデア人に向ひ、看よ汝等の王を、と云ひしに、
Now it was the Preparation of the passover: it was about the sixth hour. And he saith unto the Jews, Behold, your King!
15 彼等、取除けよ、取除けよ、十字架に釘けよ、と叫び居ければピラト彼等に、我豈汝等の王を十字架に釘けんや、と云へるを大司祭等、セザルの外我等に王なし、と答へたり。
They therefore cried out, Away with [him], away with [him], crucify him! Pilate saith unto them, Shall I crucify your King? The chief priests answered, We have no king but Cæsar.
16 斯てピラト、十字架に釘くる為にイエズスを彼等に付しければ、兵卒等之を取りて引出ししが、
Then therefore he delivered him unto them to be crucified.
17 イエズス自ら十字架を負ひ、彼髑髏、ヘブレオ語にてゴルゴタと云へる處に出で給へり。
They took Jesus therefore: and he went out, bearing the cross for himself, unto the place called The place of a skull, which is called in Hebrew Golgotha:
18 彼等此處にて之を十字架に釘け、又別に二人を左右に、イエズスをば中央にして磔けたり。
where they crucified him, and with him two others, on either side one, and Jesus in the midst.
19 然るにピラト亦罪標を書きて十字架の上に置きしが、ユデア人の王ナザレトのイエズスと記されたりき。
And Pilate wrote a title also, and put it on the cross. And there was written, JESUS OF NAZARETH, THE KING OF THE JEWS.
20 イエズスの十字架に釘けられ給ひし處は市街に近くして、罪標はヘブレオとギリシアとラテンとの語にて書きたれば、ユデア人の中に之を読みたる者多し。
This title therefore read many of the Jews, for the place where Jesus was crucified was nigh to the city; and it was written in Hebrew, [and] in Latin, [and] in Greek.
21 然ればユデア人の大司祭等ピラトに向ひ、ユデア人の王と書かずして、ユデア人の王と自稱せし者と書き給へ、と云ひしをピラトは、
The chief priests of the Jews therefore said to Pilate, Write not, The King of the Jews; but, that he said, I am King of the Jews.
22 我が書きし所は書きし[儘なれ、]と答へたり。
Pilate answered, What I have written I have written.
23 斯て兵卒等、イエズスを十字架に釘けし後、其衣服と下衣とを受け、衣服は四分して一人に一分づつ分ちしが、下衣は上より一つに織りたる縫目なき物なりしかば、
The soldiers therefore, when they had crucified Jesus, took his garments and made four parts, to every soldier a part; and also the coat: now the coat was without seam, woven from the top throughout.
24 之を裂かずして、誰のになるべきか鬮引にせんと言合へり。是聖書に録して「彼等は互に我が衣服を分ち、我下衣を鬮引にせり」とある事の成就せん為にして、即ち兵卒等は實に此事を為せるなり。
They said therefore one to another, Let us not rend it, but cast lots for it, whose it shall be: that the scripture might be fulfilled, which saith, They parted my garments among them, And upon my vesture did they cast lots.
25 然てイエズスの十字架の傍に、其母と母の姉妹、即ちクレオファの[妻]マリアと、マグダレナ、マリアと立ちてありしが、
These things therefore the soldiers did. But there were standing by the cross of Jesus his mother, and his mother’s sister, Mary the [wife] of Clopas, and Mary Magdalene.
26 イエズス其母と愛せる弟子との立てるを見給ひて母に向ひ、婦人よ、是汝の子なり、と曰ひ、
When Jesus therefore saw his mother, and the disciple standing by whom he loved, he saith unto his mother, Woman, behold, thy son!
27 次に弟子に向ひて、是汝の母なり、と曰ひければ、此時より其弟子イエズスの母を我家に引取りたり。
Then saith he to the disciple, Behold, thy mother! And from that hour the disciple took her unto his own [home].
28 軈てイエズス何事も成り終れるを知り給ひて、聖書の成就し果てん為に、我渇くと曰ひしが、
After this Jesus, knowing that all things are now finished, that the scripture might be accomplished, saith, I thirst.
29 其處に酢の満ちたる器置かれてありしに、兵卒等海綿を醋に浸し、イソプに刺して其口に差付けしかば、
There was set there a vessel full of vinegar: so they put a sponge full of the vinegar upon hyssop, and brought it to his mouth.
30 イエズス醋を受け給ひて、成り終れりと曰ひ、首を垂れて息絶え給へり。
When Jesus therefore had received the vinegar, he said, It is finished: and he bowed his head, and gave up his spirit.
31 時は用意日にて大安息日の前なれば、安息日に屍の十字架上に遺らざらん為に、其脛を折りて取下さん事を、ユデア人ピラトに願ひしかば、
The Jews therefore, because it was the Preparation, that the bodies should not remain on the cross upon the sabbath (for the day of that sabbath was a high [day]), asked of Pilate that their legs might be broken, and [that] they might be taken away.
32 兵卒等來りて、先なる者及び共に十字架に釘けられたる他の一人の脛を折りしが、
The soldiers therefore came, and brake the legs of the first, and of the other that was crucified with him:
33 イエズスに至り、其既に死し給へるを見て脛を折らざりき。
but when they came to Jesus, and saw that he was dead already, they brake not his legs:
34 然れど兵卒の一人鎗もて其脇を披きしかば、直に血と水と流出でたり。
howbeit one of the soldiers with a spear pierced his side, and straightway there came out blood and water.
35 目撃せし人之を證明せしが、其證明は眞實にして、彼は其云ふ所の眞實なるを知れり、是汝等にも信ぜしめん為なり。
And he that hath seen hath borne witness, and his witness is true: and he knoweth that he saith true, that ye also may believe.
36 是等の事の成りしは、聖書に「汝等其骨の一も折るべからず」とある事の成就せん為なり。
For these things came to pass, that the scripture might be fulfilled, A bone of him shall not be broken.
37 更に又聖書に曰く「彼等は其貫けるものを仰ぎ見ん」と。
And again another scripture saith, They shall look on him whom they pierced.
38 其後アリマテアのヨゼフ、ユデア人を憚りて密にはすれども、イエズスの弟子なれば、其御屍を引取らん事をピラトに願ひしに、ピラト許ししかば來りてイエズスの御屍を取下せり。
And after these things Joseph of Arimathæa, being a disciple of Jesus, but secretly for fear of the Jews, asked of Pilate that he might take away the body of Jesus: and Pilate gave [him] leave. He came therefore, and took away his body.
39 又嚮に夜イエズスに至りしニコデモも、没薬と蘆薈との混合物を百斤許携へて來りしが、
And there came also Nicodemus, he who at the first came to him by night, bringing a mixture of myrrh and aloes, about a hundred pounds.
40 兩人イエズスの御屍を受取り、ユデア人の葬の習慣に從ひて香料と共に布にて之を捲けり。
So they took the body of Jesus, and bound it in linen cloths with the spices, as the custom of the Jews is to bury.
41 然てイエズスの十字架に釘けられ給ひし處に園ありて、園の中に未だ誰をも葬らざる墓ありければ、
Now in the place where he was crucified there was a garden; and in the garden a new tomb wherein was never man yet laid.
42 彼等はユデア人の用意日なるに因り、墓の手近きに任せて、イエズスを其處に斂めたり。
There then because of the Jews’ Preparation (for the tomb was nigh at hand) they laid Jesus.
