ヨハネの福音書 13
1 第一款 過越の晩餐 過越の祭日の前、イエズス己が時、即ち此世より父に移るべき時來れるを知り給ひて、豫ても世に在る己が[弟子]を愛し給ひしが、極まで之を愛し給へり。
Before the Passover Festival began, Jesus knew that the time had come for him to leave the world and go to the Father. He had loved those who were his own in the world, and he loved them to the last.
2 然て晩餐の終つるに臨み、惡魔既にイエズスを付さん事を、シモンの子イスカリオテのユダの心に入れしかば、
The Devil had already put the thought of betraying Jesus into the mind of Judas Iscariot, the son of Simon;
3 イエズス父より萬事を己が手に賜はりたる事と、己が神より出でて神に至る事とを知り給ひ、
and at supper, Jesus — although knowing that the Father had put everything into his hands, and that he had come from God, and was to return to God —
4 晩餐より起上りて上衣を脱ぎ、布片を取りて腰に帯び、
Rose from his place, and, taking off his upper garments, tied a towel round his waist.
5 軈て水を銅盤に盛り、弟子等の足を洗ひて、其帯びたる布片もて之を拭ひ始め給へり。
He then poured some water into the basin, and began to wash the disciples’ feet, and to wipe them with the towel which was tied round him.
6 斯てシモン、ペトロに至り給ふや、ペトロ、主よ、我足を洗ひ給ふか、と云ひしに、
When he came to Simon Peter, Peter said: “You, Master! Are you going to wash my feet?”
7 イエズス答へて、我が為す所汝今は知らざれども、後には之を知るべし、と曰ひければ、
“You do not understand now what I am doing,” replied Jesus, “but you will learn by and by.”
“You shall never wash my feet!” exclaimed Peter. “Unless I wash you,” answered Jesus, “you have nothing in common with me.” (aiōn g165)
9 シモン、ペトロ、主よ、我足のみならず、手をも頭をも、と云ひしが、
“Then, Master, not my feet only,” exclaimed Simon Peter, “but also my hands and my head.”
10 イエズス曰ひけるは、既に身を洗ひたる人は全身潔くして、足の外洗ふを要せず、汝等も潔けれど総てには非ず、と。
“He who has bathed,” replied Jesus, “has no need to wash, unless it be his feet, but is altogether clean; and you,” he said to the disciples, “are clean, yet not all of you.”
11 蓋己を付す者の誰なるを知り給ひて、汝等悉く潔きには非ずと曰ひしなり。
For he knew who was going to betray him, and that was why he said ‘You are not all clean.’
12 然て彼等の足を洗ひ終りて上衣を取り、復席に着きて彼等に曰ひけるは、我が汝等に為しし事の何たるを知るや。
When he had washed their feet, and had put on his upper garments and taken his place, he spoke to them again. “Do you understand what I have been doing to you?” he asked.
13 汝等は我を師又は主と呼ぶ、其言ふことや宜し、我は其なればなり。
“You yourselves call me ‘the Teacher’ and ‘the Master’, and you are right, for I am both.
14 然るに主たり師たる我にして汝等の足を洗ひたれば、汝等も亦互に足を洗はざるべからず。
If I, then — ‘the Master’ and ‘the Teacher’ — have washed your feet, you also ought to wash one another’s feet;
15 蓋我汝等に例を示したるは、我が汝等に為しし如く、汝等にも為さしめん為なり。
for I have given you an example, so that you may do just as I have done to you.
16 誠に實に汝等に告ぐ、僕は其主よりも大いならず、使徒は之を遣はしし者よりも大いならず、
In truth I tell you, a servant is not greater than his master, nor yet a messenger than the man who sends him.
17 汝等是等の事を知りて之を行はば福なるべし。
Now that you know these things, happy are you if you do them.
18 我は汝等の凡てを指して云ふに非ず、曾て選みたる人々を知れり。然れども聖書に「我と共に麪を食する人我に向ひて其踵を挙げたり」とある事の成就せん為なり。
I am not speaking about all of you. I know whom I have chosen; but this is in fulfilment of the words of Scripture — ‘He that is eating my bread has lifted his heel against me.’
19 我今事の成るに先ちて汝等に告ぐるは、其成りたらん時、汝等をして我が其なることを信ぜしめん為なり。
For the future I shall tell you of things before they take place, so that, when they take place, you may believe that I am what I am.
20 誠に實に汝等に告ぐ、我が遣はす者を承くる人は我を承け、我を承くる人は我を遣はし給ひしものを承くるなり、と。
In truth I tell you, he who receives any one that I send receives me; and he who receives me receives him who sent me.”
21 イエズス之を曰ひ終りて御心騒ぎ、證明して、誠に實に汝等に告ぐ、汝等の中一人我を付さんとす、と曰ひければ、
After saying this, Jesus was much troubled, and said solemnly: “In truth I tell you that it is one of you who will betray me.”
22 弟子等、誰を指して曰へるぞと訝りて、互に顔を見合せたりしが、
The disciples looked at one another, wondering whom he meant.
23 イエズスの愛し給へる一人の弟子、御懐の辺りに倚懸り居たるに、
Next to Jesus, in the place on his right hand, was one of his disciples, whom he loved.
24 シモン、ペトロ、腮もて示しつつ、曰へるは誰の事ぞ、と云ひければ、
So Simon Peter made signs to that disciple, and whispered: “Tell me who it is that he means.”
25 彼御胸に倚懸りて、主よ誰なるか、と云ひしかば、
Being in this position, that disciple leant back on Jesus’ shoulder, and asked him: “Who is it, Master?”
26 イエズス答へて曰ひけるは、我が麪を浸して與ふる者即ち其なり、と。斯て麪を浸して、シモンの子イスカリオテのユダに與へ給ひしに、
“It is the one,” answered Jesus, “to whom I shall give a piece of bread after dipping it in the dish.” And, when Jesus had dipped the bread, he took it and gave it to Judas, the son of Simon Iscariot;
27 此一片を取るやサタン彼に入れり。然てイエズス之に向ひて、其為す所を速に為せ、と曰ひしかど、
and it was then, after he had received it, that Satan took possession of him. So Jesus said to him: “Do at once what you are going to do.”
28 食卓に就けるものは一人として、何の為に之を曰ひしかを知らず、
But no one at table understood why he said this to Judas.
29 中にはユダが財嚢を持てるによりて、祭日の為に我等が要する物を買へ、或は貧者に何かを施せ、とイエズスの曰へるならん、と思ふ人々もありき。
Some thought that, as Judas kept the purse, Jesus meant that he was to buy some things needed for the Festival, or to give something to the poor.
30 ユダは彼一片を受くるや直に出行きしが、時は既に夜なりき。
After taking the piece of bread, Judas went out immediately; and it was night.
31 第二款 食堂に於る談話 ユダが出でし後、イエズス曰ひけるは、今や人の子光榮を得、神も彼に於て光榮を得給へり、
When Judas had gone out, Jesus said: “Now the Son of Man has been exalted, and God has been exalted through him;
32 神彼に於て光榮を得給ひたれば、神亦己に於て光榮を彼に得させ、而も直に得させ給ふべし。
and God will exalt him with himself — yes, he will exalt him forthwith.
33 小子よ、我は尚暫く汝等と共に在り、汝等将に我を尋ぬべけれども、曾てユデア人に向ひて、我が往く處には汝等來る能はずと言ひし如く、今は汝等にも亦然言ふ。
My children, I am to be with you but a little while longer. You will look for me; and what I said to the Jews — ‘You cannot come where I am going’ — I now say to you.
34 我は新しき掟を汝等に與ふ、即ち汝等相愛すべし、我が汝等を愛せし如く、汝等も相愛すべし、
I give you a new commandment — Love one another; love one another as I have loved you.
35 汝等相愛せば、人皆之によりて汝等の我弟子たる事を認めん、と。
It is by this that every one will recognise you as my disciples — by your loving one another.”
36 シモン、ペトロ、主よ、何處に往き給ふぞ、と云ひしにイエズス答へ給ひけるは、我が往く處に汝今は從ふ能はず、後に從はん、と。
“Where are you going, Master?” asked Peter. “I am going where you cannot now follow me,” answered Jesus, “but you shall follow me later.”
37 ペトロ又、我今は汝に從ふ能はざるは何ぞや、我は汝の為に生命をも棄てんとす、と云ひしかば、
“Why cannot I follow you now, Master?” asked Peter. “I will lay down my life for you.”
38 イエズス之に答へ給ひけるは、汝は我が為に生命をも棄てんとするか、誠に實に汝に告ぐ、汝が三度我を否む迄は鶏鳴はざるべし。
“Will you lay down your life for me?” replied Jesus. “In truth I tell you, the cock will not crow till you have disowned me three times.
