歴代誌Ⅱ 35
1 ヨシヤはエルサレムで主に過越の祭を行った。すなわち正月の十四日に過越の小羊をほふらせ、
Josiah [commanded that the people should] celebrate the Passover Festival to honor Yahweh in Jerusalem. So they slaughtered the lambs for the Passover [Festival] at the end of March.
2 祭司にその職務をとり行わせ、彼らを励まして主の宮の務をさせ、
Josiah assigned to the priests the tasks that they should perform at the temple and encouraged them to do their work well.
3 また主の聖なる者となってすべてのイスラエルびとを教えるレビびとに言った、「あなたがたはイスラエルの王ダビデの子ソロモンの建てた宮に、聖なる箱を置きなさい。再びこれを肩にになうに及ばない。あなたがたの神、主およびその民イスラエルに仕えなさい。
The [other] descendants of Levi were the ones who taught all the Israeli people; they had been dedicated to serve Yahweh. Josiah said to them, “Put the Sacred Chest in the temple that [the workers of] David’s son [King] Solomon of Israel built. But [carry it on poles; ] do not carry it on your shoulders. And do your your work well for Yahweh your God and for his Israeli people.
4 あなたがたはイスラエルの王ダビデの書、およびその子ソロモンの書に基いて氏族にしたがい、その班によって、みずから備えをなし、
Divide yourselves into clans, obeying the instructions that King David and his son Solomon wrote.
5 あなたがたの兄弟である民の人々の氏族の区分にしたがって聖所に立ち、このためにレビびとの氏族の分が欠けることのないようにしなさい。
Then stand in the temple, with one group of the descendants of Levi to help each clan of the people [when they bring their offerings to the temple].
6 あなたがたは過越の小羊をほふり、身を清め、あなたがたの兄弟のために備えをし、モーセが伝えた主の言葉にしたがって行いなさい」。
Slaughter the lambs for the Passover [Festival]. Perform the rituals to cause yourselves to be acceptable to Yahweh for doing this work. Prepare the sacrifices, doing what Yahweh told Moses to tell you that you should do.”
7 ヨシヤは、小羊および子やぎを民の人々に贈った。これは皆その所にいるすべての人のための過越の供え物であって、その数三万、また雄牛三千を贈った。それらは王の所有から出したのである。
Josiah provided [from his own flocks and herds] 30,000 sheep and goats for the Passover sacrifices.
8 そのつかさたちも民と祭司とレビびとに真心から贈った。また神の宮のつかさたちヒルキヤ、ゼカリヤ、エヒエルも小羊と子やぎ二千六百頭、牛三百頭を祭司に与えて過越の供え物とした。
His officials also voluntarily contributed animals for the people and the priests and the [other] descendants of Levi. Hilkiah, Zechariah, and Jehiel, the officials who were in charge of the temple, gave to the priests 2,600 lambs and 300 cattle to be sacrifices for the Passover.
9 またレビびとの長である人々すなわちコナニヤおよびその兄弟シマヤ、ネタンエルならびにハシャビヤ、エイエル、ヨザバデなども小羊と子やぎ五千頭、牛五百頭をレビびとに贈って過越の供え物とした。
And Conaniah along with his [younger] brothers Shemaiah and Nethanel, and Hashabiah, Jeiel, and Jozabad, the leaders of the [other] descendants of Levi, provided 5,000 lambs and 500 cattle for the other descendants of Levi, to be sacrifices for the Passover.
10 このように勤めのことが備わったので、王の命に従って祭司たちはその持ち場に立ち、レビびとはその班に従って仕え、
Everything [for the Passover] was arranged: The priests and the other descendants of Levi stood in their places in their groups, like the king had commanded.
11 やがて過越の小羊がほふられたので、祭司はその血を受け取って注いだ。レビびとはその皮をはいだ。
Then they slaughtered the Passover lambs. The priests sprinkled the blood [from the bowls] that were handed to them, while the [other] descendants of Levi removed the skins from the animals.
12 それから燔祭の物をとり分け、それを民の人々の氏族の区分に従って渡し、主にささげさせた。これはモーセの書にしるされたとおりである。また牛をもこのようにした。
They set aside the animals to be completely burned on the altar, in order to give them to the various family groups to offer to Yahweh, obeying the instructions that were written in the laws God gave Moses. They did the same thing with the cattle.
13 そして定めに従って過越の小羊を火であぶり、その他の聖なる供え物を深なべ、かま、浅なべなどに煮て、急いですべての民の人々にくばった。
Obeying those regulations, they roasted the lambs for the Passover over the fire. And they boiled the [meat of the] sacred offerings in pots and kettles and pans, and served the meat immediately to all the people [who were there].
14 その後、彼らは自分のためと、祭司たちのために備えをした。アロンの子孫である祭司たちは、燔祭と脂肪をささげるのに忙しくて、夜になったからである。それでレビびとは自分たちのためと、アロンの子孫である祭司たちのために備えたのである。
After that, they prepared meat for themselves and for the priests, because the priests were busy until nighttime, sacrificing the offerings to be completely burned and burning the fat parts of the offerings. So the [other] descendants of Levi prepared meat for themselves and for the priests, who were descendants of Aaron, [the first Supreme Priest].
15 アサフの子孫である歌うたう者たちは、ダビデ、アサフ、ヘマンおよび王の先見者エドトンの命に従ってその持ち場におり、門衛たちはおのおの門にいて、その職務を離れるに及ばなかった。兄弟であるレビびとが彼らのために備えたからである。
The musicians, who were descendants of Asaph, stood in their places, as King David, Asaph, Heman, and Jeduthun the king’s prophet had commanded. The men who guarded the gates [of the temple] did not need to leave their places, because their fellow descendants of Levi prepared food for them to eat.
16 このようにその日、主の勤めの事がことごとく備わったので、ヨシヤ王の命に従って過越の祭を行い、主の祭壇に燔祭をささげた。
So on that day everything that needed to done for worshiping Yahweh was done. They celebrated the Passover [Festival], and they presented offerings to be completely burned on the altar, which was what Josiah had commanded.
17 ここに来ていたイスラエルの人々は、そのとき過越の祭を行い、また七日の間、種入れぬパンの祭を行った。
The Israelis who were there celebrated the Passover [Festival] on that day, and for seven days they celebrated the Festival of [Eating] Unleavened Bread.
18 預言者サムエルの日からこのかた、イスラエルでこのような過越の祭を行ったことはなかった。またイスラエルの諸王のうちには、ヨシヤが、祭司、レビびと、ならびにそこに来たユダとイスラエルのすべての人々、およびエルサレムの住民と共に行ったような過越の祭を行った者はひとりもなかった。
The Passover [Festival] had not been celebrated like that in Israel since the time that the prophet Samuel lived. None of the other kings of Israel had ever celebrated the Passover like Josiah did, along with the priests, the other descendants of Levi, and all [the other people of] Judah and Israel who were there with the people who lived in Jerusalem.
19 この過越の祭はヨシヤの治世の第十八年に行われた。
They celebrated this Passover Festival when Josiah had been ruling for almost 18 years.
20 このようにヨシヤが宮を整えた後、エジプトの王ネコはユフラテ川のほとりにあるカルケミシで戦うために上ってきたので、ヨシヤはこれを防ごうと出て行った。
After Josiah had done all those things to [restore the worship at] the temple, King Neco of Egypt went [with his army] to attack Carchemish [city] alongside the Euphrates [River], and Josiah marched [with his army] to fight against them.
21 しかしネコは彼に使者をつかわして言った、「ユダの王よ、われわれはお互に何のあずかるところがありますか。わたしはきょう、あなたを攻めようとして来たのではありません。わたしの敵の家を攻めようとして来たのです。神がわたしに命じて急がせています。わたしと共におられる神に逆らうことをやめなさい。そうしないと、神はあなたを滅ぼされるでしょう」。
Neco sent some messengers to Josiah, to tell him, “You are the king of Judah, and there is certainly no quarrel between you and me. My army is not attacking you people; we are attacking another army, [the army of Babylonia]. God has told me to hurry. So stop opposing God, who is for me. If you do not stop, God will get rid of you.”
22 しかしヨシヤは引き返すことを好まず、かえって彼と戦うために、姿を変え、神の口から出たネコの言葉を聞きいれず、行ってメギドの谷で戦ったが、
But Josiah would not pay attention to him. Instead, he disguised himself in order to be able to attack [the army of Egypt without anyone recognizing him]. He did not pay any attention to what God had told Neco to say. Instead, he [and his army] went to fight Neco’s army at the plain of Megiddo.
23 射手の者どもがヨシヤを射あてたので、王はその家来たちに、「わたしを助け出せ。わたしはひどく傷ついた」と言った。
Some Egyptian archers shot King Josiah. He told his officers, “Take me away from here because I am badly wounded.”
24 そこで家来たちは彼を車から助け出し、王のもっていた第二の車に乗せてエルサレムにつれて行ったが、ついに死んだので、その先祖の墓にこれを葬った。そしてユダとエルサレムは皆ヨシヤのために悲しんだ。
So they took him out of his chariot and put him in another chariot that he had brought with him, and they took him to Jerusalem, where he died. He was buried in the tombs where his ancestors [had been buried], and all [the people of] Jerusalem and [other places in] Judah mourned for him.
25 時にエレミヤはヨシヤのために哀歌を作った。歌うたう男、歌うたう女は今日に至るまで、その哀歌のうちにヨシヤのことを述べ、イスラエルのうちにこれを例とした。これは哀歌のうちにしるされている。
[The prophet] Jeremiah composed a song to mourn for Josiah, and all the men and women singers in Israel still mourn for Josiah by singing that song. That became a custom in Israel; the words of that song are written in a scroll of funeral songs.
26 ヨシヤのその他の行為、主の律法にしるされた所に従って行った徳行、
A record of the other things that happened while Josiah ruled, from the time he started to rule until he died, including how he faithfully honored God by obeying everything that was written in the laws of Yahweh, is in the scroll called ‘The History of the Kings of Israel and Judah’.
27 およびその始終の行いなどは、イスラエルとユダの列王の書にしるされている。
