Ruth 4

1 Et Boaz se rendit à la Porte, et il y prit séance. El voilà que vint à passer le parent lignager dont Boaz avait parlé; alors il dit: Toi, un tel, viens ici et y prends séance. Et il tira de côté et y prit séance.

[Meanwhile], Boaz went up to the town gate and sat there. [That was the place where people met together to decide important matters]. When the man that Boaz had mentioned came there, the close relative of Ruth and Naomi’s dead husbands [who had a responsibility to take care of Naomi and Ruth], Boaz said to him, “My friend, come over here and sit down.” So the man went and sat down.

2 Et Boaz fit choix de dix hommes parmi les Anciens de la ville et dit: Prenez séance. Et ils prirent séance.

Boaz then gathered ten of the elders of the town and asked them to sit down [there also]. After they sat down,

3 Et il dit au parent lignager: La pièce de terre appartenant à notre frère Elimélech est mise en vente par Noomi revenue de Moabie.

he said to the man who had the responsibility to take care of Naomi, “Naomi has returned from Moab [region]. She wants to sell the field that belonged to our relative Elimelech.

4 Et je me suis dit: Je veux t'en donner avis et te dire: Fais-en l'acquisition devant l'assistance et devant les Anciens de mon peuple; si tu veux user du droit de retrait, fais le retrait; si tu ne veux pas, déclare-le-moi, pour que je sois au fait. Car hors toi il n'y a personne pour faire le retrait, et je viens après toi. Et l'autre dit: Je veux faire le retrait.

I thought that I should tell you about that, and suggest that you buy it, while these elders who are sitting here are listening. If you are willing to buy the property, do that. But if you do not want to buy it, tell me, so that I will know. I am suggesting this to you because you are the one who has the first right to buy it, and I am the one who has the second/next right to buy it.” The man replied, “I will buy it!”

5 Et Boaz dit: En achetant le champ des mains de Noomi, et de Ruth, la Moabite, femme du décédé, tu l'achètes à la condition de faire revivre le nom du décédé sur son héritage.

Then Boaz told him, “When you buy the land from Naomi, you will also be taking Ruth, [the woman] who is from Moab, [to be your wife], in order that she may [give birth to a son who will] inherit the property of her dead husband [MTY].”

6 Sur ce le parent lignager dit: Dans ce cas je ne puis exercer mon droit sans ruiner mon héritage. Use à ton profit de mon droit de retrait! car je ne puis faire le retrait.

Then the close relative [of Ruth’s dead husband] said, “[If that is so], I do not [want to] buy the field, because then my own [children] would not inherit the property; [Ruth’s children would inherit it]. You buy the property!”

7 Or voici ce qui se pratiquait jadis en Israël, lors d'un retrait ou d'une mutation, pour ratifier toute transaction: l'une des parties ôtait sa sandale et la donnait à l'autre: telle était la coutume en Israël.

At that time, it was the custom in Israel, when a person bought property that belonged to another person, that the man who was selling the property would take off one of his sandals and give it to the one who was buying the property. That was the way they finalized sales in Israel.

8 Le parent lignager dit donc à Boaz: Fais l'achat pour toi! et il ôta sa sandale.

So that close relative said to Boaz, “You buy the field yourself!” And he took off [one of] his sandals [and gave it to Boaz].

9 Et Boaz dit aux Anciens et à tout le peuple: Aujourd'hui vous êtes témoins que j'ai acquis par transmission, de Noomi tout ce qui appartenait à Elimélech, à Chilion et à Mahlon,

Then Boaz said to the elders and all the [other] people [who were there], “Today you have all seen that I have bought from Naomi all the property that belonged to [her dead husband] Elimelech and [his dead sons] Mahlon and Chilion.

10 et que j'ai aussi acquis comme ma femme Ruth, la Moabite, femme de Mahlon, pour faire revivre le nom du décédé sur son héritage afin que le nom du décédé ne soit pas extirpé de la souche de ses frères, et de la Porte de sa cité. Soyez-en témoins aujourd'hui!

I am also taking Ruth, [the woman] from Moab, Mahlon’s widow, to be my wife, in order that she may give birth to a son who will inherit the property of the dead man. In that way, Elimelech’s name will continue [LIT] among the members of his family and among all the people of this town. Today you all are witnesses [of what I have done].”

11 Et tout le peuple présent dans la Porte et les Anciens dirent: Nous en sommes témoins! Que l'Éternel rende la femme qui entre dans ta maison, pareille à Rachel et à Léa qui toutes deux ont élevé la maison d'Israël! Prospère en Ephratha et fais-toi un nom en Bethléhem!

All the elders and the [others] who were sitting at the [town] gate [agreed, and one of them] said, “[Yes, ] we are witnesses. We hope/desire that Yahweh will enable this woman, who will be coming into your home, to give birth to many children, as Rachel and Leah did. They are the women from whom all [us] people [MTY] of Israel are descended. We hope that you will become rich in the clan of Ephratah, and become famous [MTY] [here] in Bethlehem.

12 Et que ta maison soit égalée à la maison de Pérets que Thamar enfanta à Juda, par la postérité que l'Éternel te fera naître de cette jeune femme!

We hope/desire that Yahweh will enable you and this young woman to have many descendants. And we hope/desire that your family will be as important as the family of your ancestor Perez, the son of Judah and Tamar.”

13 C'est ainsi que Boaz épousa Ruth; et elle devint sa femme, et il s'approcha d'elle. Et l'Éternel lui accorda une grossesse, et elle enfanta un fils.

So Boaz took Ruth [home], and she became his wife. He (slept with/had sexual relations with) her [EUP] and Yahweh enabled her to become pregnant, and she gave birth to a son.

14 Alors les femmes dirent à Noomi: Béni soit l'Éternel qui en ce jour ne t'a pas laissée sans te donner un réparateur; et que son nom soit prononcé en Israël!

The women [of Bethlehem] said to Naomi, “Praise Yahweh! Now he has given [LIT] you a grandson who will be the one who will have the responsibility to take care of you. We hope that he will become famous [MTY] throughout Israel.

15 Il sera un réconfort pour ton âme, et un appui pour ta vieillesse. Car ta bru qui t'aime, l'a enfanté, elle qui pour toi vaut mieux que sept fils!

He will make you feel young again, and he will take care of you when you become old. Your daughter-in-law, who loves you, has given birth to a son, who will (be better to/do more for) you than [if you had] seven sons [of your own].”

16 Et Noomi prit l'enfant, et le plaça sur son sein; et elle fut sa garde soigneuse.

Then Naomi took the baby and put him on her lap, and took care of him.

17 Et les voisines lui donnèrent un nom et dirent: Un fils est né à Noomi! Et elles l'appelèrent du nom d'Obed; c'est lui qui fut le père d'Isaï, père de David.

The women who were living near her said, “[It is as though] Naomi [now] has a son!” And they named him Obed. [Later], Obed became the father of Jesse, and [later] Jesse became the father of [King] David.

18 Et voici la généalogie de Pérets:

Here is [a list of] the ancestors of [King David]: Perez’s son was Hezron. Hezron’s son was Ram. Ram’s son was Amminadab. Amminadab’s son was Nahshon. Nahshon’s son was Salmon. Salmon’s son was Boaz. Boaz’s son was Obed. Obed’s son was Jesse. Jesse’s son was [King] David.

19 Pérets engendra Hetsron; et Hetsron engendra Ram; et Ram engendra Amminadab;

20 et Amminadab engendra Nahesson; et Nahesson engendra Salmon;

21 et Salmon engendra Boaz; et Boaz engendra Obed;

22 et Obed engendra Isaï; et Isaï engendra David.