Lévitique 7
1 Voici le rite du sacrifice pour le délit: il est très saint.
“These are the regulations concerning the offerings to be made by people who are guilty of not giving to me the things that are required to be given to me. Those are very sacred offerings.
2 C'est dans le lieu où l'on égorge l'holocauste que sera égorgée la victime pour le délit, et l'on en répandra le sang à l'Autel tout autour.
Each animal that is to be offered by such people must be slaughtered in the same place where the animals that will be completely burned [on the altar] are slaughtered, and their blood must be sprinkled against all sides of the altar.
3 Et l'on en offrira toute la graisse, la queue grasse, et la graisse qui enveloppe les intestins,
All their fat, the fat tails that are cut close to the backbone, and all the fat that covers the inner parts of the animals or which is attached to them, must be burned [on the altar].
4 et les deux reins et la graisse qui y tient, qui tient aux lombes, et le grand lobe attenant au foie; on la détachera près des reins.
That includes the kidneys with their fat near the lower back muscle, and the protruding lobe that is attached to the liver.
5 Et le Prêtre la fera fumer sur l'Autel en sacrifice igné à l'Éternel: c'est une victime pour le délit.
The priest must burn them on the altar to be offerings to me, Yahweh. They are an offering for the people to be forgiven for not doing what they were required to do.
6 Tous les mâles d'entre les Prêtres la mangeront; elle se mangera dans un lieu saint: elle est très sainte.
All the males in the priest’s family are permitted to eat its meat, but it must be eaten in a sacred place, because it is very sacred.
7 Tel le sacrifice pour le péché, tel est le sacrifice pour le délit; même rite pour l'un et pour l'autre; la victime sera au Prêtre qui l'offrira en propitiation.
“The regulation is the same for the offerings [to enable people to be forgiven for the sins they have committed] and the offerings for when they are guilty of not giving to me the things that are required to be given to me. The meat of those offerings belongs to the priest who offers them in order that the people will be forgiven.
8 Et le Prêtre qui présentera l'holocauste de quelqu'un, aura pour lui la peau de l'holocauste qu'il aura présenté.
The priest who slaughters an animal that will be completely burned on the altar is permitted to keep the animal’s hide for himself.
9 Et toute offrande cuite au four et toute offrande apprêtée sur la poêle et dans le pot au feu sera au Prêtre qui l'aura offerte.
Offerings of things made from grain that are baked in an oven or cooked in a pan or (in a shallow pan/on a griddle) belong to the priest who makes those offerings [for another person].
10 Et toute offrande frottée d'huile et sèche sera à tous les fils d'Aaron, à l'un comme à l'autre.
And offerings of things made from grain, whether they were mixed with olive oil or not, also belong to the sons of Aaron.”
11 Et voici le rite du sacrifice pacifique offert à l'Éternel.
These are the regulations concerning the offerings that people make to maintain fellowship [with Yahweh]:
12 Si on l'offre comme acte de louange, on offrira outre la victime de louange des galettes azymes frottées d'huile et des oublies azymes trempées dans l'huile et de la fleur de farine imbibée et des gâteaux frottés d'huile.
“If you bring an offering to thank [Yahweh], along with [the animal that you slaughter] you must offer loaves of bread made with olive oil mixed [with the flour] but without yeast, and wafers that are made without yeast but with olive oil smeared on them, and loaves made from fine flour with olive oil well mixed with the flour.
13 Outre les gâteaux on offrira du pain levé comme oblation en sus du sacrifice de louange et de gratitude.
Along with that offering to thank Yahweh, you must bring an offering of loaves made with yeast.
14 Et de toute l'offrande on présentera l'une des pièces par élévation à l'Éternel; elle sera pour le Prêtre qui aura répandu le sang de la victime pacifique.
You must bring one of each kind for an offering to Yahweh, but they belong to the priest who sprinkles against the altar the blood of the animal that is [slaughtered as an offering] to maintain fellowship with Yahweh.
15 Et la chair de la victime de louange et de gratitude se mangera le jour même de l'oblation, on n'en gardera rien jusqu'au matin.
The meat of that offering must be eaten on the day that it is offered; none of it should be left to [be eaten on] the next day.
16 Et si la victime offerte en oblation est votive ou spontanée, elle se mangera le jour même de la célébration du sacrifice, et le reste se mangera le lendemain.
“However, if your offering is the result of a solemn promise that you made to Yahweh, or if it is an offering that you make (voluntarily/without being required to), you are permitted to eat some of the meat on the day it is offered, but anything that is left may be eaten on the next day.
17 Et ce qui restera de la chair de la victime sera le troisième jour brûlé au feu.
But any meat that is left until the third day must be completely burned.
18 Que si le troisième jour on s'avise de manger de la chair de la victime pacifique, on ne sera pas bien venu, et il ne sera pas tenu compte du sacrifice à celui qui l'aura offert, il sera en mauvaise odeur; et la personne qui en aura mangé, sera sous le poids de sa faute.
If any meat from the offering to maintain fellowship with Yahweh is eaten on the third day, Yahweh will not accept that offering; it will be useless to offer it, because Yahweh will consider that it is worthless. Anyone who eats some of it will have to pay a penalty [to Yahweh].
19 Et la chair qui a été en contact avec quelque chose d'impur, ne se mangera point; on la brûlera au feu. D'ailleurs tout homme pur peut manger la chair;
“Meat that touches something [that God considers to be] impure must not be eaten; it must be completely burned. Anyone who has performed the rituals to become acceptable to God is allowed to eat other meat [which has been offered as a sacrifice].
20 mais la personne qui, se trouvant en état d'impureté, mangera de la chair de la victime pacifique appartenant à l'Éternel, sera éliminée de son peuple.
But if anyone who has not performed those rituals eats some of the meat of the offering to maintain fellowship with Yahweh, meat that belongs to Yahweh, he must no longer be allowed to associate with God’s people.
21 Et si une personne touche quoi que ce soit d'impur, la souillure d'un homme, ou un animal impur ou un objet abominable impur quelconque, et mangera de la chair d'une victime pacifique appartenant à l'Éternel, cette personne doit être éliminée de son peuple.
If anyone touches something that God considers to be impure and very displeasing to him, whether it is from a human or from an animal, and then he eats any of the meat of the offering to maintain fellowship with Yahweh, meat that belongs to Yahweh, he must no longer be allowed to associate with God’s people.”
22 Et l'Éternel parla à Moïse en ces termes:
Yahweh also said to Moses/me:
23 Parle aux enfants d'Israël et dis: Vous ne mangerez aucune graisse ni de taureau, ni de mouton, ni de chèvre.
“Say this to the Israeli people: ‘Do not eat any of the fat of cattle or sheep or goats.
24 La graisse de bêtes mortes ou déchirées pourra être employée à toute sorte d'usages,
The fat of an animal that is found dead or that has been killed by a wild animal may be used for other purposes, but you must not eat it.
25 mais vous ne devez point la manger; car quiconque mangera de la graisse des bestiaux dont on offre des sacrifices ignés à l'Éternel, celui qui en aura mangé sera éliminé de son peuple.
Anyone who eats the fat of an animal from which an offering has been made to Yahweh must no longer be allowed to associate with God’s people.
26 Et vous ne mangerez point de sang du tout dans toutes vos demeures, ni d'oiseaux, ni de quadrupèdes.
And wherever you live, you must not eat the blood of any bird or animal.
27 Celui qui mangera du sang d'une espèce quelconque, celui-là sera éliminé de son peuple.
If anyone eats blood, he must no longer be allowed to associate with God’s people.’”
28 Et l'Éternel parla à Moïse en ces termes:
Yahweh also said to Moses/me,
29 Parle aux enfants d'Israël et dis: Celui qui offre son sacrifice pacifique à l'Éternel, apportera à l'Éternel son oblation prise sur son sacrifice pacifique.
“Tell the Israeli people this: ‘Anyone who brings an offering to maintain fellowship with Yahweh must bring part of it to be a sacrifice to Yahweh.
30 De ses propres mains il apportera ce qui doit être un sacrifice igné à l'Éternel, il apportera la graisse avec la poitrine, la poitrine pour l'offrir par agitation comme offrande agitée à l'Éternel.
He himself must bring the offering that will be burned in the fire. He must bring the fat along with the breast of the animal and lift it up in front of Yahweh to indicate that it is an offering to him.
31 Et le Prêtre fera fumer la graisse sur l'Autel, et la poitrine sera pour Aaron et ses fils.
The Supreme Priest must burn the fat on the altar, but the breast belongs to Aaron and all his sons.
32 Et sur vos victimes pacifiques vous donnerez au Prêtre l'éclanche droite présentée par agitation.
You must give to the Supreme Priest the right thigh of the animal that is sacrificed to maintain fellowship with Yahweh.
33 Celui des fils d'Aaron qui offrira le sang des victimes pacifiques, et la graisse, aura pour sa part l'éclanche droite.
The son of Aaron who offers the blood and the fat of that sacrifice must be given the right thigh of the animal as his share.
34 Car sur les victimes pacifiques des enfants d'Israël je prélève la poitrine qu'on agite devant moi et l'éclanche qu'on élève, et je les donne au Prêtre Aaron et à ses fils comme redevance perpétuelle due par les enfants d'Israël.
From the offerings that the Israeli people give to maintain fellowship with Yahweh, he has declared that he has given to Aaron and his sons the breast that is lifted up and the right thigh that is offered; those portions must always be their regular share from the Israeli people.’”
35 Telle est la part d'Aaron et la part de ses fils sur les sacrifices ignés faits à l'Éternel dès le jour où ils furent admis à servir l'Éternel dans le sacerdoce,
Those are the portions of the offerings brought/given to Yahweh and burned in fire that are allotted to Aaron and his sons on the day that they are set apart to serve Yahweh as priests.
36 part qui en vertu de l'ordre de l'Éternel leur fut adjugée le jour où Il les oignit, pour être payée par les enfants d'Israël soumis pour la suite de leurs âges à cette redevance perpétuelle.
Yahweh commands that on the day that the priests are appointed [MTY], the Israeli people must always give those portions to the priests.
37 Tel est le rite de l'holocauste, de l'offrande, du sacrifice pour le péché et pour le délit, et de l'installation et du sacrifice pacifique,
Those are the regulations for the offerings that are to be completely burned on the altar, the offerings made from grain, the offerings to enable people to become acceptable to God again, the offerings for when people are guilty of not giving to Yahweh the things that are required to be given to him, the offerings given when the priests are appointed, and the offerings to maintain fellowship with Yahweh.
38 lequel l'Éternel prescrivit à Moïse sur le mont de Sinaï le jour où Il commanda aux enfants d'Israël de présenter leurs oblations à l'Éternel dans le désert de Sinaï.
They are regulations that Yahweh gave to Moses/me on Sinai Mountain in the Sinai Desert, on the day that he commanded the Israeli people to start bringing their offerings to him.
