1 Rois 10
1 La reine de Séba apprit la renommée que possédait Salomon, à la gloire de l’Éternel, et elle vint pour l’éprouver par des énigmes.
The queen [who ruled the] Sheba [area] heard that Yahweh had caused Solomon to become famous, so she traveled to Jerusalem to ask him questions that were difficult [to answer].
2 Elle arriva à Jérusalem avec une suite fort nombreuse, et avec des chameaux portant des aromates, de l’or en très grande quantité, et des pierres précieuses. Elle se rendit auprès de Salomon, et elle lui dit tout ce qu’elle avait dans le cœur.
She came with a large group of wealthy/influential people, and she brought camels that were loaded with spices, and valuable gems, and a lot of gold. When she met Solomon, she asked him questions about all the topics/things in which she was interested.
3 Salomon répondit à toutes ses questions, et il n’y eut rien que le roi ne sût lui expliquer.
Solomon answered all her questions. He explained everything that she asked about, even things that were very difficult.
4 La reine de Séba vit toute la sagesse de Salomon, et la maison qu’il avait bâtie,
The queen realized that Solomon was very wise. She saw his palace;
5 et les mets de sa table, et la demeure de ses serviteurs, et les fonctions et les vêtements de ceux qui le servaient, et ses échansons, et ses holocaustes qu’il offrait dans la maison de l’Éternel.
she saw the food that was served on his table [every day]; she saw where his officials lived (OR, how his officials were seated at the table), their uniforms, the servants who served the food and wine, and the sacrifices that he took to the temple to be offered. She was extremely amazed.
6 Hors d’elle même, elle dit au roi: C’était donc vrai ce que j’ai appris dans mon pays au sujet de ta position et de ta sagesse!
She said to King Solomon, “Everything that I heard in my own country about you and about how wise you are is true!
7 Je ne le croyais pas, avant d’être venue et d’avoir vu de mes yeux. Et voici, on ne m’en a pas dit la moitié. Tu as plus de sagesse et de prospérité que la renommée ne me l’a fait connaître.
But I did not believe it was true until I came here and saw it myself. But really, what they told me is only half [of what they could have told me about you]. You are extremely wise and rich, more than what people told me.
8 Heureux tes gens, heureux tes serviteurs qui sont continuellement devant toi, qui entendent ta sagesse!
Your wives are very fortunate! Your officials who are constantly standing in front of you and listening to the wise things that you say are also fortunate!
9 Béni soit l’Éternel, ton Dieu, qui t’a accordé la faveur de te placer sur le trône d’Israël! C’est parce que l’Éternel aime à toujours Israël, qu’il t’a établi roi pour que tu fasses droit et justice.
Praise Yahweh, your God, who has shown that he is pleased with you by causing you to become the king of Israel! God has always loved the Israeli people, and therefore he has appointed you to be their king, in order that you will rule them fairly and righteously.”
10 Elle donna au roi cent vingt talents d’or, une très grande quantité d’aromates, et des pierres précieuses. Il ne vint plus autant d’aromates que la reine de Séba en donna au roi Salomon.
Then the queen gave to the king [the things that she had brought. She gave him] almost five tons of gold and a large amount of spices and valuable gems. Never again did King Solomon receive more spices than the queen gave him at that time.
11 Les navires de Hiram, qui apportèrent de l’or d’Ophir, amenèrent aussi d’Ophir une grande quantité de bois de sandal et des pierres précieuses.
In the ships that belonged to King Hiram, in which they had previously brought gold from Ophir, they also brought a large amount of juniper wood and gems/valuable stones.
12 Le roi fit avec le bois de sandal des balustrades pour la maison de l’Éternel et pour la maison du roi, et des harpes et des luths pour les chantres. Il ne vint plus de ce bois de sandal, et on n’en a plus vu jusqu’à ce jour.
King Solomon told his workers to use that wood to make railings/supports in the temple of Yahweh and in the king’s palace and also to make harps and lyres for the (musicians/men who played musical instruments). That wood was the largest amount of (OR, the finest) wood that had ever been seen [in Israel]. And no one since then has ever seen so much wood of that kind.
13 Le roi Salomon donna à la reine de Séba tout ce qu’elle désira, ce qu’elle demanda, et lui fit en outre des présents dignes d’un roi tel que Salomon. Puis elle s’en retourna et alla dans son pays, elle et ses serviteurs.
King Solomon gave to the queen from Sheba everything that she wanted. He gave her those gifts in addition to the gifts that he always gave [to other rulers who visited him]. Then she and the people who came with her returned to her own land.
14 Le poids de l’or qui arrivait à Salomon chaque année était de six cent soixante-six talents d’or,
Each year there was brought to Solomon a total of 25 tons of gold.
15 outre ce qu’il retirait des négociants et du trafic des marchands, de tous les rois d’Arabie, et des gouverneurs du pays.
That was in addition to [the taxes] paid to him by the merchants and traders, and the annual taxes paid by the kings of Arabia and by the governors of [the regions in] Israel.
16 Le roi Salomon fit deux cents grands boucliers d’or battu, pour chacun desquels il employa six cents sicles d’or,
King Solomon’s workers [took this] gold and hammered it into thin sheets and covered 200 large shields with those thin sheets of gold; they put (almost 15 pounds/more than 6 kg.) of gold on each shield.
17 et trois cents autres boucliers d’or battu, pour chacun desquels il employa trois mines d’or; et le roi les mit dans la maison de la forêt du Liban.
His workers made 300 smaller shields. They covered each of them with (almost 4 pounds/1.5 kg.) of gold. Then the king put those shields in the Hall of the Forest of Lebanon.
18 Le roi fit un grand trône d’ivoire, et le couvrit d’or pur.
His workers also made for him a large throne. [Part of it was] covered with (ivory [decorations made from)] tusks of elephants and [part of it was covered] with very fine gold.
19 Ce trône avait six degrés, et la partie supérieure en était arrondie par derrière; il y avait des bras de chaque côté du siège; deux lions étaient près des bras,
There were six steps in front of the throne. There was a statue of a lion on both sides of each step. So altogether there were twelve statues of lions. The back of the throne was rounded at the top. At each side of the throne there was an armrest, and alongside each armrest there was a small statue of a lion. No throne like that had ever existed in any other kingdom.
20 et douze lions sur les six degrés de part et d’autre. Il ne s’est rien fait de pareil pour aucun royaume.
21 Toutes les coupes du roi Salomon étaient d’or, et toute la vaisselle de la maison de la forêt du Liban était d’or pur. Rien n’était d’argent: on n’en faisait aucun cas du temps de Salomon.
All of Solomon’s cups were made of gold, and all the various dishes in the Hall of the Forest of Lebanon were made of gold. They did not make things from silver, because during the years that Solomon [ruled], silver was not considered to be valuable.
22 Car le roi avait en mer des navires de Tarsis avec ceux de Hiram; et tous les trois ans arrivaient les navires de Tarsis, apportant de l’or et de l’argent, de l’ivoire, des singes et des paons.
The king had a (fleet/large number) of ships that sailed with the ships that King Hiram owned. Every three years the ships returned [from the places to which they had sailed], bringing gold, silver, ivory, monkeys, and baboons (OR, peacocks).
23 Le roi Salomon fut plus grand que tous les rois de la terre par les richesses et par la sagesse.
King Solomon became richer and wiser than any other king.
24 Tout le monde cherchait à voir Salomon, pour entendre la sagesse que Dieu avait mise dans son cœur.
People from all over the world wanted to come and listen to the wise things that Solomon said, things that God had put into his mind.
25 Et chacun apportait son présent, des objets d’argent et des objets d’or, des vêtements, des armes, des aromates, des chevaux et des mulets; et il en était ainsi chaque année.
All the people who came to him brought presents: They brought things made from silver or gold, or robes, or weapons (OR, myrrh), or spices, or horses, or mules. The people continued to do this every year.
26 Salomon rassembla des chars et de la cavalerie; il avait quatorze cents chars et douze mille cavaliers, qu’il plaça dans les villes où il tenait ses chars et à Jérusalem près du roi.
Solomon acquired 1,400 chariots and 12,000 men who rode [on the horses] (OR, [in the chariots]). Solomon put some of them in Jerusalem and some of them in other cities where he kept his chariots.
27 Le roi rendit l’argent aussi commun à Jérusalem que les pierres, et les cèdres aussi nombreux que les sycomores qui croissent dans la plaine.
During the years that Solomon was king, silver became as common in Jerusalem as stones; and [lumber from] cedar trees in the foothills of Judah was as plentiful as [lumber from] fig trees.
28 C’était de l’Égypte que Salomon tirait ses chevaux; une caravane de marchands du roi les allait chercher par troupes à un prix fixe:
Solomon’s agents bought horses and supervised the men who brought them into Israel from the areas of Musri and Cilicia [that were famous for breeding horses].
29 un char montait et sortait d’Égypte pour six cents sicles d’argent, et un cheval pour cent cinquante sicles. Ils en amenaient de même avec eux pour tous les rois des Héthiens et pour les rois de Syrie.
In Musri they bought chariots and horses; they paid 600 pieces of silver for each chariot and 150 pieces of silver for each horse. They brought them to Israel. Then they sold many of them to the kings of the Heth people-group and the kings of Syria.
