Exodus 12
1 The LORD spoke to Moses and Aaron in the land of Egypt, saying,
ヱホバ、エジプトの國にてモーセとアロンに告ていひたまひけるは
2 “This month shall be to you the beginning of months. It shall be the first month of the year to you.
此月を汝らの月の首となせ汝ら是を年の正月となすべし
3 Speak to all the congregation of Israel, saying, ‘On the tenth day of this month, they shall take to them every man a lamb, according to their fathers’ houses, a lamb for a household;
汝等イスラエルの全會衆に告て言べし此月の十日に家の父たる者おのおの羔羊を取べし即ち家ごとに一箇の羔羊を取べし
4 and if the household is too little for a lamb, then he and his neighbour next to his house shall take one according to the number of the souls. You shall make your count for the lamb according to what everyone can eat.
もし家族少くして其羔羊を盡すことあたはずばその家の隣なる人とともに人の數にしたがひて之を取べし各人の食ふ所にしたがひて汝等羔羊を計るべし
5 Your lamb shall be without defect, a male a year old. You shall take it from the sheep or from the goats.
汝らの羔羊は疵なき當歳の牡なるべし汝等綿羊あるひは山羊の中よりこれを取べし
6 You shall keep it until the fourteenth day of the same month; and the whole assembly of the congregation of Israel shall kill it at evening.
而して此月の十四日まで之を守りおきイスラエルの會衆みな薄暮に之を屠り
7 They shall take some of the blood, and put it on the two door posts and on the lintel, on the houses in which they shall eat it.
その血をとりて其之を食ふ家の門口の兩旁の橒と鴨居に塗べし
8 They shall eat the meat in that night, roasted with fire, with unleavened bread. They shall eat it with bitter herbs.
而して此夜その肉を火に炙て食ひ又酵いれぬパンに苦菜をそへて食ふべし
9 Don’t eat it raw, nor boiled at all with water, but roasted with fire; with its head, its legs and its inner parts.
其を生にても水に煮ても食ふなかれ火に炙べし其頭と脛と臓腑とを皆くらへ
10 You shall let nothing of it remain until the morning; but that which remains of it until the morning you shall burn with fire.
其を明朝まで殘しおくなかれ其明朝まで殘れる者は火にて燒つくすべし
11 This is how you shall eat it: with your belt on your waist, your sandals on your feet, and your staff in your hand; and you shall eat it in haste: it is the LORD’s Passover.
なんぢら斯之を食ふべし即ち腰をひきからげ足に鞋を穿き手に杖をとりて急て之を食ふべし是ヱホバの逾越節なり
12 For I will go through the land of Egypt in that night, and will strike all the firstborn in the land of Egypt, both man and animal. I will execute judgements against all the gods of Egypt. I am the LORD.
是夜われエジプトの國を巡りて人と畜とを論ずエジプトの國の中の長子たる者を盡く撃殺し又エジプトの諸の神に罰をかうむらせん我はヱホバなり
13 The blood shall be to you for a token on the houses where you are. When I see the blood, I will pass over you, and no plague will be on you to destroy you when I strike the land of Egypt.
その血なんぢらが居るところの家にありて汝等のために記號とならん我血を見る時なんぢらを逾越すべし又わがエジプトの國を撃つ時災なんぢらに降りて滅ぼすことなかるべし
14 This day shall be a memorial for you. You shall keep it as a feast to the LORD. You shall keep it as a feast throughout your generations by an ordinance forever.
汝ら是日を記念えてヱホバの節期となし世々これを祝ふべし汝等之を常例となして祝ふべし
15 “‘Seven days you shall eat unleavened bread; even the first day you shall put away yeast out of your houses, for whoever eats leavened bread from the first day until the seventh day, that soul shall be cut off from Israel.
七日の間酵いれぬパンを食ふべしその首の日にパン酵を汝等の家より除け凡て首の日より七日までに酵入たるパンを食ふ人はイスラエルより絶るべきなり
16 In the first day there shall be to you a holy convocation, and in the seventh day a holy convocation; no kind of work shall be done in them, except that which every man must eat, only that may be done by you.
且首の日に聖會をひらくべし又第七日に聖會を汝らの中に開け是ふたつの日には何の業をもなすべからず只各人の食ふ者のみ汝等作ることを得べし
17 You shall observe the feast of unleavened bread; for in this same day I have brought your armies out of the land of Egypt. Therefore you shall observe this day throughout your generations by an ordinance forever.
汝ら酵いれぬパンの節期を守るべし其は此日に我なんぢらの軍隊をエジプトの國より導きいだせばなり故に汝ら常例となして世々是日をまもるべし
18 In the first month, on the fourteenth day of the month at evening, you shall eat unleavened bread, until the twenty first day of the month at evening.
正月に於てその月の十四日の晩より同月の二十一日の晩まで汝ら酵いれぬパンを食へ
19 There shall be no yeast found in your houses for seven days, for whoever eats that which is leavened, that soul shall be cut off from the congregation of Israel, whether he is a foreigner, or one who is born in the land.
七日の間なんぢらの家にパン酵をおくべからず凡て酵いれたる物を食ふ人は其異邦人たると本國に生れし者たるとを問ず皆イスラエルの聖會より絶るべし
20 You shall eat nothing leavened. In all your habitations you shall eat unleavened bread.’”
汝ら酵いれたる物は何をも食ふべからず凡て汝らの居處に於ては酵いれぬパンを食ふべし
21 Then Moses called for all the elders of Israel, and said to them, “Draw out, and take lambs according to your families, and kill the Passover.
是に於てモーセ、イスラエルの長老を盡くまねきて之にいふ汝等その家族に循ひて一頭の羔羊を撿み取り之を屠りて逾越節のために備へよ
22 You shall take a bunch of hyssop, and dip it in the blood that is in the basin, and strike the lintel and the two door posts with the blood that is in the basin. None of you shall go out of the door of his house until the morning.
又牛膝草一束を取て盂の血に濡し盂の血を門口の鴨居および二旁の柱にそそぐべし明朝にいたるまで汝等一人も家の戸をいづるなかれ
23 For the LORD will pass through to strike the Egyptians; and when he sees the blood on the lintel, and on the two door posts, the LORD will pass over the door, and will not allow the destroyer to come in to your houses to strike you.
其はヱホバ、エジプトを撃に巡りたまふ時鴨居と兩旁の柱に血のあるを見ばヱキバ其門を逾越し殺滅者をして汝等の家に入て撃ざらしめたまふべければなり
24 You shall observe this thing for an ordinance to you and to your sons forever.
汝ら是事を例となして汝となんぢの子孫永くこれを守るべし
25 It shall happen when you have come to the land which the LORD will give you, as he has promised, that you shall keep this service.
汝等ヱホバがその言たまひし如くになんぢらに與へたまはんところの地に至る時はこの禮式をまもるべし
26 It will happen, when your children ask you, ‘What do you mean by this service?’
若なんぢらの子女この禮式は何の意なるやと汝らに問ば
27 that you shall say, ‘It is the sacrifice of the LORD’s Passover, who passed over the houses of the children of Israel in Egypt, when he struck the Egyptians, and spared our houses.’” The people bowed their heads and worshipped.
汝ら言ふべし是はヱホバの逾越節の祭祀なりヱホバ、エジプト人を撃たまひし時エジプトにをるイスラエルの子孫の家を逾越てわれらの家を救ひたまへりと民すなはち鞠て拝せり
28 The children of Israel went and did so; as the LORD had commanded Moses and Aaron, so they did.
イスラエルの子孫去てヱホバのモーセとアロンに命じたまひしごとくなし斯おこなへり
29 At midnight, the LORD struck all the firstborn in the land of Egypt, from the firstborn of Pharaoh who sat on his throne to the firstborn of the captive who was in the dungeon, and all the firstborn of livestock.
爰にヱホバ夜半にエジプトの國の中の長子たる者を位に坐するパロの長子より牢獄にある俘虜の長子まで盡く撃たまふ亦家畜の首生もしかり
30 Pharaoh rose up in the night, he, and all his servants, and all the Egyptians; and there was a great cry in Egypt, for there was not a house where there was not one dead.
期有しかばパロとその諸の臣下およびエジプト人みな夜の中に起あがりエジプトに大なる號哭ありき死人あらざる家なかりければなり
31 He called for Moses and Aaron by night, and said, “Rise up, get out from amongst my people, both you and the children of Israel; and go, serve the LORD, as you have said!
パロすなはち夜の中にモーセとアロンを召ていひけるは汝らとイスラエルの子孫起てわが民の中より出さり汝らがいへる如くに往てヱホバに事へよ
32 Take both your flocks and your herds, as you have said, and be gone; and bless me also!”
亦なんぢらが言るごとく汝らの羊と牛をひきて去れ汝らまた我を祝せよと
33 The Egyptians were urgent with the people, to send them out of the land in haste, for they said, “We are all dead men.”
是においてエジプト人我等みな死ると言て民を催逼て速かに國を去しめんとせしかば
34 The people took their dough before it was leavened, their kneading troughs being bound up in their clothes on their shoulders.
民捏粉の未だ酵いれざるを執り捏盤を衣服に包みて肩に負ふ
35 The children of Israel did according to the word of Moses; and they asked of the Egyptians jewels of silver, and jewels of gold, and clothing.
而してイスラエルの子孫モーセの言のごとく爲しエジプト人に銀の飾物、金の飾物および衣服を乞たるに
36 The LORD gave the people favour in the sight of the Egyptians, so that they let them have what they asked. They plundered the Egyptians.
ヱホバ、エジプト人をして民をめぐましめ彼等にこれを與へしめたまふ斯かれらエジプト人の物を取り
37 The children of Israel travelled from Rameses to Succoth, about six hundred thousand on foot who were men, in addition to children.
斯てイスラエルの子孫ラメセスよりスコテに進みしが子女の外に徒にて歩める男六十萬人ありき
38 A mixed multitude went up also with them, with flocks, herds, and even very much livestock.
又衆多の寄集人および羊牛等はなはだ多の家畜彼等とともに上れり
39 They baked unleavened cakes of the dough which they brought out of Egypt; for it wasn’t leavened, because they were thrust out of Egypt, and couldn’t wait, and they had not prepared any food for themselves.
爰に彼等エジプトより携へいでたる捏粉をもて酵いれぬパンを烘り未だ酵をいれざりければなり是かれらエジプトより逐いだされて濡滞るを得ざりしに由り又何の食糧をも備へざりしに因る
40 Now the time that the children of Israel lived in Egypt was four hundred and thirty years.
偖イスラエルの子孫のエジプトに住居しその住居の間は四百三十年なりき
41 At the end of four hundred and thirty years, to the day, all of the LORD’s armies went out from the land of Egypt.
四百三十年の終にいたり即ち其日にヱホバの軍隊みなエジプトの國より出たり
42 It is a night to be much observed to the LORD for bringing them out from the land of Egypt. This is that night of the LORD, to be much observed by all the children of Israel throughout their generations.
是はヱホバが彼等をエジプトの國より導きいだしたまひし事のためにヱホバの前に守るべき夜なり是はヱホバの夜にしてイスラエルの子孫が皆世々まもるべき者なり
43 The LORD said to Moses and Aaron, “This is the ordinance of the Passover. No foreigner shall eat of it,
ヱホバ、モーセとアロンに言たまひけるは逾越節の例は是のごとし異邦人はこれを食ふべからず
44 but every man’s servant who is bought for money, when you have circumcised him, then shall he eat of it.
但し各人の金にて買たる僕は割禮を施して然る後是を食しむべし
45 A foreigner and a hired servant shall not eat of it.
外國の客および傭人は之を食ふべからず
46 It must be eaten in one house. You shall not carry any of the meat outside of the house. Do not break any of its bones.
一の家にてこれを食ふべしその肉を少も家の外に持いづるなかれ又其骨を折べからず
47 All the congregation of Israel shall keep it.
イスラエルの會衆みな之を守るべし
48 When a stranger lives as a foreigner with you, and would like to keep the Passover to the LORD, let all his males be circumcised, and then let him come near and keep it. He shall be as one who is born in the land; but no uncircumcised person shall eat of it.
異邦人なんぢとともに寄居てヱホバの逾越節を守らんとせば其男悉く割禮を受て然る後に近りて守るべし即ち彼は國に生れたる者のごとくなるべし割禮をうけざる人はこれを食ふべからざるなり
49 One law shall be to him who is born at home, and to the stranger who lives as a foreigner amongst you.”
國に生れたる者にもまた汝らの中に寄居る異邦人にも此法は同一なり
50 All the children of Israel did so. As the LORD commanded Moses and Aaron, so they did.
イスラエルの子孫みな斯おこなひヱホバのモーセとアロンに命じたまひしごとく爲たり
51 That same day, the LORD brought the children of Israel out of the land of Egypt by their armies.
その同じ日にヱホバ、イスラエルの子孫をその軍隊にしたがひてエジプトの國より導きいだしたまへり
