Matthew 22
1 Then Jesus told [the Jewish leaders] other parables [in order to illustrate what will happen to the people who do not accept him as the King God promised to send]. [This is one of those parables: ]
И отвещав Иисус, паки рече им в притчах, глаголя:
2 “[God] [MTY/EUP] [is like] a king [SIM] who [told his servants that they should] make a wedding feast for his son.
уподобися Царствие Небесное человеку царю, иже сотвори браки сыну своему
3 [When] the feast [was ready], the king sent his servants to tell the people who had been {whom he had} invited that it was time for them to come to the wedding feast. [The servants did that]. But the people who had been invited did not want to come.
и посла рабы своя призвати званныя на браки: и не хотяху приити.
4 So he sent other servants [to] again [tell the people whom he had invited that they should come to the feast]. He said [to those servants], ‘Say to the people whom I invited [to come to the feast], “The king says that he has prepared the food. The oxen and the fattened calves have been butchered [and cooked]. Everything is ready. It is time [now for you to] come to the wedding feast!’”’
Паки посла ины рабы, глаголя: рцыте званным: се, обед мой уготовах, юнцы мои и упитанная исколена, и вся готова: приидите на браки.
5 [But when the servants told them that, they] disregarded [what the servants said]. Some of them went to their own fields. Others went to their places of business.
Они же небрегше отидоша, ов убо на село свое, ов же на купли своя:
6 The rest of them seized the king’s servants, mistreated them, and killed them.
прочии же емше рабов его, досадиша им и убиша их.
7 [When the king heard what had happened], he became furious. He commanded his soldiers to go and kill those murderers and burn their cities.
И слышав царь той разгневася, и послав воя своя, погуби убийцы оны и град их зажже.
8 [After his soldiers had done that], the king said to his other servants, ‘I have prepared the [wedding] feast, but the people who were {whom I} invited do not deserve to [come to it because they did not consider it an honor to have been invited].
Тогда глагола рабом своим: брак убо готов есть, званнии же не быша достойни:
9 So, go to the intersections of the main streets. Tell whomever you find that they should come to the [wedding] feast.’
идите убо на исходища путий, и елицех аще обрящете, призовите на браки.
10 So the servants went there, and they gathered everyone they saw [who wanted to come to the feast]. They gathered [both people that were considered] to be evil and [those that were considered to be] good. They brought them into the hall where the wedding [feast took place]. The hall was filled with people.
И изшедше раби они на распутия, собраша всех, елицех обретоша, злых же и добрых: и исполнися брак возлежащих.
11 But when the king went [into the hall] to see the guests who were there, he saw someone who was not wearing clothes [that had been provided for the guests to wear] at a wedding [feast].
Вшед же царь видети возлежащих, виде ту человека не оболчена во одеяние брачное,
12 The king said to him, ‘Friend, (you should never have entered this hall, because you are not wearing the clothes [that guests wear] at wedding [feasts]!/how did you enter this hall, because you are not wearing the clothes [that are appropriate for guests to wear] at a wedding [feast]?) [RHQ]’ The man did not say anything, [because he did not know what to say].
и глагола ему: друже, како вшел еси семо не имый одеяния брачна? Он же умолча.
13 Then the king said to his attendants, ‘Tie this person’s feet and hands and throw him outside where there is total darkness. People who are there cry out [because they are suffering] and they gnash their teeth [because of their severe pain].’”
Тогда рече царь слугам: связавше ему руце и нозе, возмите его и вверзите во тму кромешнюю: ту будет плачь и скрежет зубом:
14 [Then Jesus said, “The point of this story is that God] has invited many [to come to him], but only a few people are the ones whom he has chosen [to be there].”
мнози бо суть звани, мало же избранных.
15 After Jesus said that, the Pharisees met together in order to plan how they could cause him to say something that would enable them to accuse him.
Тогда шедше фарисее, совет восприяша, яко да обольстят Его словом.
16 They sent to him some of their disciples, [who thought that the Israelites should pay only the tax that the Jewish authorities required them to pay]. They also sent some members of the party that supported Herod. [The members of that party thought that the Israelites should pay only the tax that the Roman government required them to pay]. [Those who were sent came and] said to Jesus, “Teacher, we know that you are truthful and that you teach the truth about what God wants [us to do]. We also know that you do not change what you teach because of what someone says about you, even if it is an important person who does not like what you [IDM] teach.
И посылают к Нему ученики своя со иродианы, глаголюще: Учителю, вемы, яко истинен еси, и пути Божию воистинну учиши, и нерадиши ни о комже: не зриши бо на лице человеком:
17 So tell us what you think [RHQ] [about this matter]: Is it right that we pay taxes to the Roman government [MTY], or not?”
рцы убо нам, что Ти ся мнит? Достойно ли есть дати кинсон кесареви, или ни?
18 But Jesus knew that what they really wanted to do was evil. [They were wanting him to say something that would get him in trouble with either the Jewish authorities or the Roman authorities. So he said to them], “You are (hypocrites/pretending to ask a legitimate question), but you are just wanting [RHQ] me to say something for which you can accuse me.
Разумев же Иисус лукавство их, рече: что Мя искушаете, лицемери?
19 Show me [one of] the coins with [which people pay] the [Roman] tax.” So they showed him [a coin called] a denarius.
Покажите Ми златицу кинсонную. Они же принесоша Ему пенязь.
20 He said to them, “Whose picture is [on] this [coin]? And [whose] name [is on it]?”
И глагола им: чий образ сей и написание?
21 They answered, “[It has the picture and name of] Caesar, [the head of the Roman government].” Then he said to them, “Okay, give to the government what they [require], and give to God what he [requires].”
(И) глаголаша Ему: кесарев. Тогда глагола им: воздадите убо кесарева кесареви, и Божия Богови.
22 When those men heard Jesus say that, they marveled [that his answer did not enable anyone to accuse him]. Then they left Jesus.
И слышавше дивишася: и оставльше Его отидоша.
23 During that same day, some Sadducees came to Jesus. [They are a Jewish sect who do not] believe that people will become alive again after they die. They [wanted to] ask [Jesus] a question.
В той день приступиша к Нему саддукее, иже глаголют не быти воскресению, и вопросиша Его,
24 [In order to discredit the idea that dead people will live again], they said [to him], “Teacher, Moses wrote [in the Scriptures], ‘If a man dies who did not have any children, his brother must marry the [dead man’s] widow in order that she can have a child by him. The child [will be considered] the descendant of the man [who died], [and in that way the dead man will have descendants].’
глаголюще: Учителю, Моисей рече: аще кто умрет не имый чад, (да) поймет брат его жену его и воскресит семя брата своего:
25 Well, there were seven boys in a family [living] near us. The oldest one married someone. He [and his wife] did not have any children, and he died. So the second brother married the widow. [But he also died without having a child].
беша же в нас седмь братия: и первый оженься умре, и не имый семене, остави жену свою брату своему:
26 The same thing [happened to] the third [brother], and also to the other four [brothers, who one by one married this same woman].
такожде же и вторый, и третий, даже до седмаго:
27 Last of all, the widow also died.
последи же всех умре и жена:
28 So, at the time when people are raised from the dead, which of the seven [brothers do you think] will be her husband? Keep in mind that they had all been married to her.”
в воскресение убо, котораго от седмих будет жена? Вси бо имеша ю.
29 Jesus replied to them, “You are certainly wrong [in what you are thinking]. You do not know [what is written in] the Scriptures. [You] also do not know [that] God has [the] power [to make people alive again].
Отвещав же Иисус рече им: прельщаетеся, не ведуще Писания, ни силы Божия:
30 The fact is that [the woman will not be the wife of any of them, because] after [God causes all dead] people [to] live again, no one will be married. Instead, [people] will be like the angels in heaven. [They do not marry].
в воскресение бо ни женятся, ни посягают, но яко Ангели Божии на небеси суть:
31 But as for dead people becoming alive again, God said something about that. (I’m sure you have read it./Have you not read it?) [RHQ] [Long after Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob had died, God said to Moses],
о воскресении же мертвых несте ли чли реченнаго вам Богом, глаголющим:
32 ‘I am the God whom Abraham [worships] and the God whom Isaac [worships] and the God whom Jacob worships.’ It is not dead people who worship God. It is living people who worship him. [Abraham, Isaac and Jacob died long before Moses lived, but God said that they were still worshipping him, so we know their spirits were still alive]!”
Аз есмь Бог Авраамов, и Бог Исааков, и Бог Иаковль? Несть Бог Бог мертвых, но (Бог) живых.
33 When the crowds of people heard [Jesus teach] that, they were amazed.
И слышавше народи дивляхуся о учении Его.
34 But when the Pharisees heard that Jesus had answered the Sadducees in such a way that the Sadducees could not [think of anything that they might say to] respond to him, the Pharisees gathered together to [plan what they would say to him]. [Then they approached him].
Фарисее же слышавше, яко посрами саддукеи, собрашася вкупе.
35 One of them was a man who had studied well the laws [that God gave Moses]. He wanted to see if Jesus [could answer] his question well [or if he would say something wrong]. He asked him,
И вопроси един от них законоучитель, искушая Его и глаголя:
36 “Teacher, which commandment in the laws [that God gave Moses] is the most important?”
Учителю, кая заповедь болши (есть) в законе?
37 Jesus [quoted the Scriptures as he replied], “‘You must love the Lord your God with all [IDM] your (inner being/heart). [Show that you love him] in all that you desire, in all that you feel, and in all that you think.’
Иисус же рече ему: возлюбиши Господа Бога твоего всем сердцем твоим, и всею душею твоею, и всею мыслию твоею:
38 That is the most important commandment [in the laws that God gave Moses].
сия есть первая и болшая заповедь:
39 The next most important commandment [that everyone must surely obey] is: ‘You must love the people you come in contact with as much as [you love] yourself.’
вторая же подобна ей: возлюбиши искренняго твоего яко сам себе:
40 These two commandments are the basis of every law [that Moses wrote in the Scriptures] and also of all that the prophets [wrote].”
в сию обою заповедию весь закон и пророцы висят.
41 While the Pharisees were still gathered together [near] Jesus, he asked them,
Собравшымся же фарисеом, вопроси их Иисус,
42 “What do you think about the Messiah? Whose descendant is he?” They said to him, “[He is] the descendant of [King] David.”
глаголя: что вам мнится о Христе? Чий есть Сын? Глаголаша Ему: Давидов.
43 Jesus said to them, “[If the Messiah is King David’s descendant], then (David should not have called him ‘Lord’ when David was saying [what] the [Holy] Spirit [prompted him to] say./Why did David call the Messiah ‘Lord’ when David was speaking [what] the [Holy] Spirit [prompted him to] say?) [RHQ]
Глагола им: како убо Давид Духом Господа Его нарицает, глаголя:
44 [David wrote this in the Scriptures about the Messiah]: ‘God said to my Lord, “Sit [here beside me] on my right, [the place of greatest honor you] [MTY]. [Sit here] while I completely defeat your enemies [MTY].”’
рече Господь Господеви моему: седи одесную Мене, дондеже положу враги Твоя подножие ногама Твоима?
45 So, since [King] David called [the Messiah] ‘my Lord’, ([the Messiah] cannot be [just someone] descended from David!/how can he be [only] the descendant of [King] David?) [RHQ] [He must be much greater than David]!”
Аще убо Давид нарицает Его Господа, како сын ему есть?
46 No one [who heard what Jesus said] was able to think of even one word to say to him [in response]. And after that, no one else ever dared to ask him another question [to try to trap him].
И никтоже можаше отвещати Ему словесе: ниже смеяше кто от того дне вопросити Его ктому.
