Judges 18

1 At that time the Israelis had no king. Also at that time, the tribe of Dan was still searching for some land where they could live. The other Israeli tribes had [been able to] ([capture/take possession of]) [the] land that had been allotted to them, but the tribe of Dan had not been able to do that.

در آن زمان اسرائیل پادشاهی نداشت. قبیلهٔ دان سعی می‌کردند مکانی برای سکونت خود پیدا کنند، زیرا سکنهٔ سرزمینی را که برای آنها تعیین شده بود هنوز بیرون نرانده بودند.

2 So they chose five soldiers from their clans, men who lived in Zorah and Eshtaol [cities], to go through the land and explore it [and try to find some land where their tribe could live]. They came to Micah’s house in the hilly area where the tribe of Ephraim lived, and they stayed there that night.

پس افراد قبیلهٔ دان پنج نفر از جنگاوران خود را از شهرهای صرعه و اِشتائُل فرستادند تا موقعیت سرزمینی را که قرار بود در آن ساکن شوند، بررسی نمایند. آنها وقتی به کوهستان افرایم رسیدند به خانهٔ میخا رفتند و شب را در آنجا گذراندند.

3 While they were in his house and they heard the young man who had become Micah’s priest talking, they recognized from (his accent/the way that he talked) [that he was from the southern part of Israel]. So they went to him and asked him, “Who brought you here? What are you doing here? Why did you come here?”

در آنجا صدای آن لاوی جوان را شنیدند و او را شناختند. پس به طرف او رفته، از وی پرسیدند: «در اینجا چه می‌کنی؟ چه کسی تو را به اینجا آورده است؟»

4 He told them the things that Micah had done for him. And he said, “Micah (has hired me/is paying me to work for him), and I have become his priest.”

لاوی جوان گفت: «میخا مرا استخدام کرده تا کاهن او باشم.»

5 So they said to him, “Please ask God if we will succeed [in what we are trying to do] on this journey.”

آنها گفتند: «حال که چنین است، از خدا سؤال کن و ببین آیا در این مأموریت، ما موفق خواهیم شد یا نه.»

6 The young man replied, “Things will go well for you. Yahweh will go with you on this journey.”

کاهن پاسخ داد: «البته موفق خواهید شد، زیرا کاری که شما می‌کنید منظور نظر خداوند است.»

7 [The next day] the five men left. When they came to Laish [city], they saw that the people there lived safely, like the people in Sidon [city] did. The people there thought that they were safe/protected [from any enemies], and they had plenty of [good fertile] land. They lived very far from the people of Sidon, [so the people of Sidon would not be able to help defend/protect them]. They had no other (allies/groups nearby that would help them in battles).

پس آن پنج مرد روانه شده، به شهر لایش رفتند و دیدند که مردم آنجا مثل صیدونی‌ها در صلح و آرامش و امنیت به سر می‌برند، زیرا در اطرافشان قبیله‌ای نیست که بتواند به ایشان آزاری برساند. آنها از بستگان خود در صیدون نیز دور بودند و با آبادی‌های اطراف خود رفت و آمدی نداشتند.

8 When those five men returned to Zorah and Eshtaol, their relatives asked them “What did you find out?”

وقتی آن پنج جنگاور به صرعه و اِشتائُل نزد قبیلهٔ خود بازگشتند، مردم از آنها پرسیدند: «وضع آن دیار چگونه است؟»

9 They replied, “We have found some land, and it is very good. We should go and attack the people [who live there]. Why are you staying here and doing nothing [RHQ]? Do not wait any longer! We should go immediately and take possession of that land!

آنها گفتند: «سرزمینی است حاصلخیز و وسیع که نظیر آن در دنیا پیدا نمی‌شود؛ مردمانش حتی آمادگی آن را ندارند که از خودشان دفاع کنند! پس منتظر چه هستید، برخیزید تا به آنجا حمله کنیم و آن را به تصرف خود درآوریم زیرا خدا آن سرزمین را به ما داده است.»

10 When you go there, you will see that there is plenty of land, and it has everything [that we will need]. The people there are not expecting anyone to attack them. Surely God is giving that land to us.”

11 So 600 men from the tribe of Dan left Zorah and Eshtaol, carrying their weapons.

با شنیدن این خبر، از قبیلهٔ دان ششصد مرد مسلح از شهرهای صرعه و اِشتائُل به سوی آن محل حرکت کردند.

12 On their way they set up their tents near Kiriath-Jearim [city] in [the area where the tribe of] Judah [lives]. That is why the area west of Kiriath-Jearim was named ‘Camp of Dan’, and that is still its name.

آنها ابتدا در غرب قریهٔ یعاریم که در یهودا است اردو زدند (آن مکان تا به امروز هم «اردوگاه دان» نامیده می‌شود)،

13 From there, they went to the hilly area where the tribe of Ephraim lives. And they arrived at Micah’s house.

سپس از آنجا به کوهستان افرایم رفتند. هنگامی که از کنار خانهٔ میخا می‌گذشتند،

14 The five men who had explored the land near Laish said to their fellow Israelis, “Do you know that in one of these houses there is a sacred vest, several idols, and a statue? [We think that] you know what you should do.” [RHQ]

آن پنج جنگاور به همراهان خود گفتند: «خانه‌ای در اینجاست که در آن ایفود و بتهای خانگی و تمثالهای تراشیده و بُتی ریخته شده وجود دارد. خودتان می‌دانید چه باید بکنیم!»

15 So they went to the house where the man from the tribe of Levi lived, which was the house where Micah lived, and they greeted the young man from the tribe of Levi [who had become Micah’s priest].

آن پنج نفر به خانهٔ میخا رفتند و بقیهٔ مردان مسلح قبیلۀ دان در بیرون خانه ایستادند. آنها با کاهن جوان سرگرم صحبت شدند.

16 The 600 men of the tribe of Dan stood outside the gate of the house, carrying their weapons.

17 The five men who had explored the land went into Micah’s house, and took all the idols, the sacred vest, and the statue. While they did that, the 600 men stood outside the gate, [talking] with the priest.

سپس در حالی که کاهن جوان بیرون در با مردان مسلح ایستاده بود آن پنج نفر وارد خانه شده ایفود و بتها را برداشتند.

18 When the priest saw them bringing out the idols and the sacred vest and the statue, he said to them, “What are you doing?”

کاهن جوان وقتی دید که بتخانه را غارت می‌کنند، فریاد زد: «چه می‌کنید؟»

19 They replied, “Be quiet! Do not say anything! You come with us and be [like] a father to us and a priest for us. Is it better for you to [stay here and] be a priest for the people in the house of one man, or to be a priest for a clan, and a priest for a whole tribe of Israelis?” [RHQ]

آنها گفتند: «ساکت شو و همراه ما بیا و کاهن ما باش. آیا بهتر نیست به جای اینکه در یک خانه کاهن باشی، کاهن یک قبیله در اسرائیل بشوی؟»

20 The priest liked what they were suggesting. So he took the sacred vest and the idols, and he [prepared to] go with the men from the tribe of Dan.

کاهن جوان با شادی پذیرفت و ایفود و بتها را برداشته، همراه آنها رفت.

21 They all put their little children and their animals and everything else that they owned in front of them.

سپاهیان قبیلهٔ دان دوباره رهسپار شده، بچه‌ها و حیوانات و اثاثیه خود را در صف اول قرار دادند.

22 After they had gone a little distance from Micah’s house, Micah [saw what was happening. He] quickly summoned the men who lived near him, and they ran and caught up with the men from the tribe of Dan.

پس از آنکه مسافت زیادی از خانهٔ میخا دور شده بودند، میخا و چند نفر از مردان همسایه‌اش آنها را تعقیب کردند.

23 They shouted at them. The men of the tribe of Dan turned around and said to Micah, “What is the problem? Why have you gathered these men [to pursue us]?”

آنها مردان قبیلهٔ دان را صدا می‌زدند که بایستند. مردان قبیلهٔ دان گفتند: «چرا ما را تعقیب می‌کنید؟»

24 Micah shouted, “You took the silver idols that were made for me! You also took my priest! I do not have anything left [RHQ]! So why do you ask me, ‘What is the problem?’”

میخا گفت: «کاهن و همهٔ خدایان مرا برده‌اید و چیزی برایم باقی نگذاشته‌اید و می‌پرسید چرا شما را تعقیب می‌کنم!»

25 The men from the tribe of Dan replied, “You should not shout loudly like that! One of our angry men might attack you and kill you and your family!”

مردان قبیلهٔ دان گفتند: «ساکت باشید و گرنه ممکن است افراد ما خشمگین شده، همهٔ شما را بکشند.»

26 Then the men from the tribe of Dan continued walking. Micah realized that there was a very large group of them, [so that it would be useless for him to try to fight them]. So he turned around and went home.

پس مردان قبیلهٔ دان به راه خود ادامه دادند. میخا چون دید تعداد ایشان زیاد است و نمی‌تواند حریف آنها بشود، به خانهٔ خود بازگشت.

27 The men of the tribe of Dan were carrying the things that had been made for Micah, and they also took his priest, and they continued traveling to Laish. They attacked the people who were peacefully living there, and killed them with their swords, and then they burned everything in the city.

مردان قبیلهٔ دان، با کاهن و بتهای میخا به شهر آرام و بی‌دفاع لایش رسیدند. آنها وارد شهر شده، تمام ساکنان آن را کشتند و خود شهر را به آتش کشیدند.

28 Laish was far from [the city of] Sidon, [so the people of Sidon could not rescue the people of Laish]. And the people of Laish had no other allies. Laish was in a valley near Beth-Rehob [town]. The people of the tribe of Dan rebuilt the city and started to live there.

هیچ‌کس نبود که به داد مردم آنجا برسد، زیرا از صیدون بسیار دور بودند و با همسایگان خود نیز روابطی نداشتند که در موقع جنگ به ایشان کمک کنند. شهر لایش در وادی نزدیک بیت‌رحوب واقع بود. مردم قبیلهٔ دان دوباره شهر را بنا کرده، در آن ساکن شدند.

29 They gave to the city a [new] name, Dan, in honor of their ancestor Dan, who was one of the sons of Jacob.

آنها نام جد خود دان، پسر یعقوب را بر آن شهر نهادند.

30 The people of the tribe of Dan set up [in the city] the idols [that had been made for Micah]. Jonathan, who was the son of Gershom and the grandson of Moses, was appointed to be their priest. His descendants continued to be priests until the Israelis were captured and taken [to Assyria].

ایشان بتها را در جای مخصوصی قرار داده، یهوناتان (پسر جرشوم و نوهٔ موسی) و پسرانش را به عنوان کاهنان خود تعیین نمودند. خانوادهٔ یهوناتان تا زمانی که مردم به اسارت برده شدند، خدمت کاهنی آنجا را به عهده داشتند.

31 After the people of the tribe of Dan set up the idols that had been made for Micah, [they worshiped those idols, even though] the Sacred Tent [where they had been commanded to worship] God, was at Shiloh.

در تمام مدتی که عبادتگاه مقدّس در شیلوه قرار داشت، قبیلهٔ دان همچنان بتهای میخا را می‌پرستیدند.