James 2
1 My fellow believers, [because] you trust our Lord Jesus Christ, the one who is glorious/wonderful, stop honoring some people more than others.
Liebe Brüder, haltet nicht dafür, daß der Glaube an Jesum Christum, unsern HERRN der HERRLIchkeit, Ansehen der Person leide.
2 [For example], suppose that a person who wears gold rings and fine clothes enters your meeting place. Then suppose that a poor person who wears shabby/ragged clothes also comes in.
Denn so in eure Versammlung käme ein Mann mit einem güldenen Ringe und mit einem herrlichen Kleide, es käme aber auch ein Armer mit einem unsauberen Kleide,
3 And [suppose] that you (show special attention to/treat better) the one who is dressed in fine clothes by saying, “Sit here in this good seat!” and you say to the poor one, “Stand there or sit on the floor [MTY]!”
und ihr sähet auf den, der das herrliche Kleid träget, und sprächet zu ihm: Setze du dich her aufs beste, und sprächet zu dem Armen: Stehe du dort oder setze dich her zu meinen Füßen,
4 Then you have obviously [RHQ] caused divisions in the congregation (OR, you are clearly treating one better than the others, and you are using evil [motives/reasons] to ([evaluate people/decide whether people are important or not])).
und bedenket es nicht recht, sondern ihr werdet Richter und machet bösen Unterschied.
5 Listen [to me], my fellow believers whom I love: God has chosen [RHQ] poor people whom [unbelievers consider to] possess nothing of value, [so that he might bless them] greatly [because] they trust [in him], and in order that they will enter the place where [he] will rule [MET] [forever]. That is what he has promised to those who love him.
Höret zu, meine lieben Brüder! Hat nicht Gott die Armen auf dieser Welt, die am Glauben reich sind und Erben des Reichs, welches er verheißen hat denen, die ihn liebhaben?
6 But you dishonor the poor people. Think about it! (It is rich people, [not poor people], who are causing you to suffer!/Isn’t it rich people, [not poor people], who are oppressing you?) [RHQ] (It is [the rich people] who forcibly take you to court [to accuse you in front of judges]!/Is it not [the rich people] who forcibly take you to court [to accuse you in front of judges]?) [RHQ]
Ihr aber habt dem Armen Unehre getan. Sind nicht die Reichen die, die Gewalt an euch üben und ziehen euch vor Gericht?
7 (And they are the ones who say evil things about Jesus Christ, the one who is worthy [of praise], to whom you belong!/Are they not the ones who say evil things about Jesus Christ, the one who is worthy [of praise], to whom you belong?) [RHQ]
Verlästern sie nicht den guten Namen, davon ihr genannt seid?
8 In the Scriptures [God has commanded] each of you to love other people like you love yourself. That commandment was [also given] by [Jesus our] King [MTY]. If you [are loving others], you are doing what is right.
So ihr das königliche Gesetz vollendet nach der Schrift: Liebe deinen Nächsten wie dich selbst, so tut ihr wohl.
9 But if you honor some people more than others, you are (doing wrong/sinning). And because you [do not do what God commanded us to do], he condemns you [PRS] because you disobey his laws.
So ihr aber die Person ansehet, tut ihr Sünde und werdet gestraft vom Gesetz als die Übertreter.
10 Do not forget that those who disobey only one of God’s laws, even if they obey all [his other] laws, [God considers them] to be [as guilty as anyone who has disobeyed] all [of] God’s [laws].
Denn jemand das ganze Gesetz hält und sündiget an einem, der ist's ganz schuldig.
11 For example, [God] said, “Do not commit adultery,” but he also said, “Do not murder anyone.” [So] if you [(sg)] do not commit adultery but you [(sg)] murder someone, you [(sg)] have become a person who disobeys [God’s] laws.
Denn der da gesagt hat: Du sollst nicht ehebrechen, der hat auch gesagt: Du sollst nicht töten. So du nun nicht ehebrichst, tötest aber, bist du ein Übertreter des Gesetzes.
12 Continually speak and act [toward others] as people should who will be judged {whom [God] will judge} by the law that frees us [from being punished] {[God punishing us]} [for our sins].
Also redet und also tut, als die da sollen durchs Gesetz der Freiheit gerichtet werden.
13 [Speak and act like that], because when [God] judges us, he will not act mercifully toward those who do not act mercifully toward others. But when we [are] merciful [to others, we can rejoice], because [our being] merciful [shows] that [we are acting like people whom God] has mercifully saved from being judged (OR, [we can rejoice] because [God] will judge us mercifully).
Es wird aber ein unbarmherzig Gericht über den gehen, der nicht Barmherzigkeit getan hat; und die Barmherzigkeit rühmet sich wider das Gericht.
14 My fellow believers, [there are some people who say], “I believe [in the Lord Jesus Christ],” but they do not do good things [for other people]. (Their saying that will certainly not do them any good!/What good will their saying that do for them?) [RHQ] [God] will certainly not save [people like that who say that they believe, but do not do good things]! [RHQ]
Was hilft's, liebe Brüder, so jemand sagt, er habe den Glauben, und hat doch die Werke nicht? Kann auch der Glaube ihn selig machen?
15 [To illustrate], suppose that fellow believers, either men or women, don’t have enough clothing or food for each day.
So aber ein Bruder oder Schwester bloß wäre und Mangel hätte der täglichen Nahrung,
16 And suppose that one of you says to them, “May [God] bless you and supply the clothing and food that you need!” but you [(sg)] do not give them the things that they need. (That would be no help [to them]!/What help is that [to them]?) [RHQ]
und jemand unter euch spräche zu ihnen: Gott berate euch, wärmet euch und sättiget euch! gäbet ihnen aber nicht, was des Leibes Notdurft ist, was hülfe ihnen das?
17 Similarly, [those who do] not do good things [to help others, what they have said about] their believing [in Christ] is [as useless] [MET] [as] a dead person [is useless]. They do not [really believe in Christ].
Also auch der Glaube, wenn er nicht Werke hat, ist er tot an ihm selber.
18 But someone may say [to me], “[God saves] some people only [because] they trust [in him], and [he saves] others [because] they do good deeds [to people].” [I would answer that person], “[You(sg) cannot] prove to me that people truly trust [in God if] they do not do good things [for others]. But by doing good things [for others] I will prove to you that I truly trust [in God”]
Aber es möchte jemand sagen: Du hast den Glauben, und ich habe die Werke; zeige mir deinen Glauben mit deinen Werken, so will ich auch meinen Glauben dir zeigen mit meinen Werken.
19 [Think about it]! You believe that there is only one God, and you are right [to believe that]. But the demons also believe that, but they tremble [with fear because they know that God is going to punish them].
Du glaubest, daß ein einiger Gott ist; du tust wohl daran; die Teufel glauben's auch und zittern.
20 Also, you foolish person, I will [RHQ] prove to you [(sg)] that [if someone says], “I trust [in God],” but he does not do good things, [what that person says] will not benefit him.
Willst du aber wissen, du eitler Mensch, daß der Glaube ohne Werke tot sei?
21 (It was certainly [because of] what our [revered] ancestor Abraham did, when he [prepared to] sacrifice his son Isaac, that he was considered [by God] {that [God] considered him} to be a righteous, [obedient] person./Was it not [because of] what our [revered] ancestor Abraham did, when he [prepared to] sacrifice his son Isaac, that he was considered [by God] {that [God] considered him} to be a righteous, [obedient] person?) [RHQ]
Ist nicht Abraham, unser Vater, durch die Werke gerecht worden, da er seinen Sohn Isaak auf dem Altar opferte?
22 You [(sg)] can realize that he was not only trusting [in God], but he was also doing [what God told him to do], and [you(sg) can realize] that he was able to trust [in God more] completely because of having done [what God told him to do].
Da siehest du, daß der Glaube mitgewirket hat an seinen Werken, und durch die Werke ist der Glaube vollkommen worden.
23 And [so it happened as it is written in the] Scriptures: “Because Abraham truly trusted in God, he was considered [by God] to be {[God] considered that he was} righteous.” And [God also] said [about Abraham], “He is my friend.”
Und ist die Schrift erfüllet, die da spricht: Abraham hat Gott geglaubet, und ist ihm zur Gerechtigkeit gerechnet, und ist ein Freund Gottes geheißen.
24 [From the example of Abraham], you can realize that it is because people do good things that [God] considers them to be righteous, and not only because they trust [in him].
So sehet ihr nun, daß der Mensch durch die Werke gerecht wird, nicht durch den Glauben allein.
25 Similarly, it was certainly [RHQ] [because of] what Rahab did, that [God] considered her to be a righteous, [obedient] person. Rahab was [previously] a prostitute, but she cared for the Israelite men who came [to] ([spy out the land/see what that area was like]) and she [helped them to escape by] sending them home on a different road [from the one that they came on].
Desselbigengleichen die Hure Rahab, ist sie nicht durch die Werke gerecht worden, da sie die Boten aufnahm und ließ sie einen andern Weg hinaus?
26 Remember that when our spirits [permanently leave our] bodies, [our bodies] are dead [and useless]. Similarly [SIM], [if someone says], “I trust [in God],” but does not do [things to help others, what that person says about trusting in God] is useless.
Denn gleichwie der Leib ohne Geist tot ist, also auch der Glaube ohne Werke ist tot.
