Deuteronomy 23
1 “Any man whose testicles are crushed or whose penis is cut off shall not be (included as one of/allowed to worship with) Yahweh’s people.
Kdor je ranjen v modih ali ima odrezan ud, ne bo vstopil v Gospodovo skupnost.
2 “No (illegitimate person/person whose mother and father were not married), or descendant of that person, extending to the tenth generation, shall be included as one of Yahweh’s people.
Mešanec ne bo vstopil v Gospodovo skupnost. Celo do njegovega desetega rodu ne bo vstopil v Gospodovo skupnost.
3 “No one from the Ammon or Moab people-groups shall be (included as one of/allowed to worship with) Yahweh’s people, extending to the tenth generation.
Amónec ali Moábec ne bosta vstopila v Gospodovo skupnost. Celo do njunega desetega rodu ne bosta vstopila v Gospodovo skupnost na veke,
4 One reason is that their [leaders] refused to give your ancestors food and water when they were traveling from Egypt [to Canaan]. Another reason is that they wanted to pay Balaam, the son of Beor from Pethor [town] in Mesopotamia, to curse you Israelis.
ker vas niso srečali s kruhom in vodo na poti, ko ste izšli iz Egipta in ker so zoper tebe najeli Beórjevega sina Bileáma iz Petórja v Mezopotamiji, da te prekolne.
5 But Yahweh our God did not pay attention to Balaam; instead, he caused Balaam to bless your ancestors, because Yahweh loved them.
Kljub temu Gospod, tvoj Bog, ni hotel prisluhniti Bileámu, temveč ti je Gospod, tvoj Bog, prekletstvo obrnil na blagoslov, ker te je Gospod, tvoj Bog, ljubil.
6 As long as Israel is a nation, you must not do anything to cause things to go well for those two people-groups or enable them to prosper.
Vse svoje dni na veke ne boš iskal njihovega miru niti njihovega uspevanja.
7 “But do not despise anyone from the Edom people-group, because they are [descendants of your ancestor Jacob], just like you are. And do not despise people from Egypt, because [they treated your ancestors well when] they first lived in Egypt.
Ne boš preziral Edómca, kajti on je tvoj brat. Ne boš preziral Egipčana, kajti tujec si bil v njegovi deželi.
8 The children and grandchildren of people from Edom and Egypt [who live among you] may be (included among/allowed to worship with) Yahweh’s people.”
Otroci, ki so rojeni od njih, bodo v Gospodovo skupnost vstopili v svojem tretjem rodu.
9 “When your soldiers are living in tents at a time of fighting your enemies, they must avoid doing things that would make them unacceptable to God.
Ko gre vojska naprej, zoper tvoje sovražnike, potem se varuj pred vsako zlobno stvarjo.
10 If any soldier becomes unacceptable to God because semen comes out of his body during the night, [the next morning] he must go outside the camp and stay there during that day.
Če je med vami kakršenkoli moški, ki ni čist zaradi razloga nečistosti, ki se mu pripeti ponoči, potem se bo ločil ven iz tabora, ne bo prišel znotraj tabora.
11 But in the evening of that day, he must bathe himself, and at sunset he is allowed to come back into the camp.
Temveč bo tako, ko prihaja večer, da se bo umil z vodo, in ko sonce zaide, bo ponovno prišel v tabor.
12 “Your soldiers must have a toilet area outside the camp where you can go [when you need to].
Imel boš tudi kraj zunaj tabora, kamor boš šel, da se oddvojiš.
13 [When you go to fight against your enemies], carry a stick along with your weapons, in order that when you need to defecate [EUP], you can dig a hole with the stick, and then cover up the hole [when you have finished defecating].
Na svojem orožju boš imel lopatico in zgodilo se bo, ko se boš zunaj olajšal, boš s tem kopal in se obrnil nazaj in pokril to, kar pride od tebe,
14 You must keep the camp acceptable to Yahweh our God, because he is with you in your camp to protect you and to enable you to defeat your enemies. Do not do anything disgraceful/indecent that would cause Yahweh to abandon you.”
kajti Gospod, tvoj Bog, hodi v sredi tvojega tabora, da te reši in da pred teboj izroči tvoje sovražnike. Zato bo tvoj tabor svet, da on v tebi ne vidi nobene nečiste stvari in se ne odvrne od tebe.
15 “If slaves who escape from their masters come to you [and request you to protect them], do not send them back to their masters.
Služabnika, ki je pred svojim gospodarjem pobegnil k tebi, ne boš izročil njegovemu gospodarju.
16 Allow them to stay/live among you, in whatever town they choose, and do not mistreat them.
Prebival bo s teboj, torej med vami, na tistem kraju, ki ga bo izbral, v enih izmed tvojih velikih vrat, kjer mu je najbolj všeč. Ne boš ga zatiral.
17 “Do not [allow] any Israeli man or woman [to] become a prostitute at the temple.
Tam ne bo nobene vlačuge izmed Izraelovih hčera niti posvečenega vlačugarja med Izraelovimi sinovi.
18 Also, do not allow any people who earned money from being a prostitute to bring any of that money into the temple of Yahweh our God, even if they solemnly promised to pay that money to Yahweh. Yahweh hates those who are prostitutes.
Ne boš prinesel najemnine vlačuge ali pasjega plačila v hišo Gospoda, svojega Boga, za kakršnokoli prisego, kajti celo oboje je ogabnost Gospodu, tvojemu Bogu.
19 “When you lend money or food or anything else to a fellow Israeli, do not charge them interest.
Svojemu bratu ne boš posojal za obresti; obresti od denarja, obresti od živeža, obresti od katerekoli stvari, ki je posojena za obresti.
20 You are allowed to charge interest when you lend money to foreigners [who live in your land], but not when you lend money to Israelis. Do this in order that Yahweh our God will bless you in everything that you do in the land that you are about to enter and occupy.
Tujcu lahko posodiš za obresti, toda svojemu bratu ne boš posojal za obresti, da te Gospod, tvoj Bog, lahko blagoslovi v vsem, česar se loti tvoja roka v deželi, kamor greš, da jo vzameš v last.
21 “When you vow to give something to Yahweh your God [or to do something for him], do it as soon as you can. Yahweh expects you to do what you promised, and if you do not do it, you will be committing a sin.
Ko boš zaobljubil zaobljubo Gospodu, svojemu Bogu, se ne boš obiral, da to plačaš, kajti Gospod, tvoj Bog, bo to zagotovo zahteval od tebe in to bi bil greh v tebi.
22 But if you [SYN] do not vow [to do something], that is not sinful.
Toda če opustiš, da se zaobljubiš, potem v tebi ne bo greha.
23 But if you voluntarily promise to do something, you must do it.
To, kar je odšlo iz tvojih ustnic, boš ohranjal in izvêdel, celó prostovoljno daritev, glede na to, kot si zaobljubil Gospodu, svojemu Bogu, kar si zaobljubil s svojimi usti.
24 “When you walk through someone else’s vineyard, you are allowed to [pick and] eat as many grapes as you want, but you must not [cut some from a vine and carry them away] in a container.
Ko prideš v vinograd svojega bližnjega, potem lahko na svojo lastno željo do sitega ješ grozdje, toda nobenega ne boš položil v svojo posodo.
25 When you walk [along a path] in someone else’s field of grain, you are allowed to pluck/pick some of the grain and eat it, but you must not cut any grain with a sickle [and take it with you].”
Ko prideš v stoječe žito svojega bližnjega, potem lahko s svojo roko trgaš klasje, toda s srpom ne boš zamahnil v stoječe žito svojega bližnjega.
