1 Samuel 13
1 Saul was no longer a young man when he became the king. He ruled Israel for 42 years.
Saul hade varit konung ett år, och när han nu regerade över Israel på andra året,
2 [Several years after he became king], he chose three thousand men from the Israeli army to go with him [to fight the Philistines]. Then he sent the other soldiers back home. Of the men he chose, 2,000 stayed with Saul at Micmash and in the hilly area near Bethel, and 1,000 stayed with [Saul’s son] Jonathan at Gibeah, in the area where the descendants of Benjamin lived.
utvalde han åt sig tre tusen män ur Israel. Av dessa hade Saul själv hos sig två tusen i Mikmas och i Betels bergsbygd, och ett tusen hade Jonatan hos sig i Gibea i Benjamin. Men det övriga folket hade han låtit gå hem, var och en till sin hydda.
3 Jonathan [and the men who were with him] attacked the Philistine soldiers who were camped at Geba. The [other] Philistines heard about that. [So Saul realized that the army of Philistia would probably come to fight the Israelis again]. So Saul [sent messengers to] blow trumpets throughout Israel [to gather the people together and] proclaim to them, “All you Hebrews need to hear [that now the Philistines will start a war with us]!”
Och Jonatan dräpte filistéernas fogde i Geba; och filistéerna fingo höra det. Men Saul lät stöta i basun över hela landet och säga: "Detta må hebréerna höra."
4 The messengers told the rest of the army to gather together with Saul at Gilgal. And all the people in Israel heard the news. People were saying, “Saul’s army has attacked the Philistine camp, with the result that now the Philistines hate us Israelis very much.”
Så fick hela Israel höra omtalas att Saul hade dräpt filistéernas fogde, och att Israel därigenom hade blivit förhatligt för filistéerna. Och folket bådades upp att följa Saul till Gilgal.
5 The Philistines gathered together and were given equipment to fight the Israelis. The Philistines had 3,000 chariots, and 6,000 chariot-drivers. Their soldiers [seemed to be as many] as grains of sand on the seashore [HYP]. They went up and set up their tents at Micmash, to the east of Beth-Aven ([which means ‘house of wickedness’, and really referred to Bethel town]).
Under tiden hade filistéerna församlat sig för att strida mot Israel: trettio tusen vagnar och sex tusen ryttare, och fotfolk så talrikt som sanden på havets strand; och de drogo upp och lägrade sig vid Mikmas, öster om Bet-Aven.
6 The Philistines attacked the Israelis very strongly, and the Israeli soldiers realized that they were in a very bad situation. So many of the Israeli soldiers hid in caves and holes in the ground, or among the rocks, or in pits, or in wells.
Då nu israeliterna sågo sig vara i nöd, i det att folket svårt ansattes, gömde sig folket i grottor, i skogssnår och bland klippor, i fasta valv och i gropar.
7 Some of them crossed the Jordan River at a place where it was very shallow. Then they went to the area where the descendants of Gad lived and to [the] Gilead [region]. But Saul stayed at Gilgal. All the soldiers who were with him were shaking [because they were so afraid].
Och somliga av hebréerna gingo över Jordan in i Gads och Gileads land. Men Saul var ännu kvar i Gilgal; och allt folket följde honom med bävan.
8 Saul waited seven days, which was the number of days that Samuel had told him to wait for him. But Samuel did not come to Gilgal [during that time], so many of the men in Saul’s army began to leave him and run away.
När han nu hade väntat sju dagar, intill den tid Samuel hade bestämt men Samuel likväl icke kom till Gilgal, begynte folket skingra sig och gå ifrån honom.
9 So Saul said to the soldiers, “Bring to me an animal to be completely burned [on the altar] and one for the offering to enable us to maintain fellowship [with God].” [So the men did that].
Då sade Saul: "Fören fram till mig brännoffers- och tackoffersdjuren." Därpå frambar han brännoffret.
10 And just as he was finished burning those offerings, Samuel arrived. Saul went to greet him.
Men just när han hade slutat att frambära brännoffret, kom Samuel. Då gick Saul honom till mötes för att hälsa honom.
11 Samuel [saw what Saul had done, and he] said to Saul, “Why have you done this?” Saul replied, “I saw that my men were leaving me and running away, and that you did not come here during the time that you said that you would come, and that the Philistine army was gathering together at Micmash.
Men Samuel sade: "Vad har du gjort!" Saul svarade: "När jag såg att folket skingrade sig och gick ifrån mig, under det att du icke kom inom den bestämda tiden, fastän filistéerna voro församlade vid Mikmas,
12 “So I thought, ‘The Philistine army is going to attack us here at Gilgal, and I have not yet asked Yahweh to bless/help us.’ So I felt it was necessary to offer the burnt offerings [to seek God’s blessings].”
då tänkte jag: Nu komma filistéerna hitned mot mig i Gilgal, och jag har ännu icke bönfallit inför HERREN. Då tog jag mod till mig och offrade brännoffret."
13 Samuel replied, “What you did was very foolish! You have not obeyed what Yahweh, your God, commanded [about sacrifices]. If you had obeyed him, God would have allowed you and your descendants to rule [Israel] for a long time.
Samuel sade till Saul: "Du har handlat dåraktigt. Du har icke hållit det bud HERREN, din Gud, har givit dig; eljest skulle HERREN hava befäst ditt konungadöme över Israel för evig tid.
14 But now [because of what you have done, you will die, and after you die, ] none of your descendants will rule. Yahweh is seeking for a man [to be king] who will be just the kind of person that he wants him to be, so that he can appoint him to be the leader of his people. Yahweh will do this because you have not obeyed what he commanded.”
Men nu skall ditt konungadöme icke bliva beståndande. HERREN har sökt sig en man efter sitt hjärta, och honom har HERREN förordnat till furste över sitt folk, eftersom du icke har hållit vad HERREN bjöd dig."
15 Then Samuel left Gilgal and went up to Gibeah. Saul stayed at Gilgal with his soldiers. There were only about 600 of them left [who had not run away].
Därefter stod Samuel upp och gick från Gilgal till Gibea i Benjamin. Men Saul mönstrade det folk som fanns hos honom: vid pass sex hundra man.
16 Saul and his son Jonathan and the soldiers who were with them went to Geba [city] in the area of the tribe of Benjamin [and set up their tents there]. The Philistine army set up their tents at Micmash.
Och Saul och hans son Jonatan stannade i Geba i Benjamin med det folk som fanns hos dem, under det att filistéerna hade lägrat sig vid Mikmas.
17 Three groups of Philistia men soon left the place where their army was staying, and went and (raided the Israeli towns/attacked the Israelis and took their possessions). One group went [north] toward Ophrah [city] in [the] Shual [region].
Och en härskara, delad i tre hopar, drog ut ur filistéernas läger för att härja: en hop tog vägen till Ofra i Sualslandet,
18 One group went [west] to Beth-Horon [city]. The third group went toward the [Israeli] border, above Zeboim Valley, near the desert.
en hop tog vägen till Bet-Horon, och en hop tog vägen till det område som vetter åt Seboimsdalen, åt öknen till.
19 At that time, there were no men in Israel who (were blacksmiths/could make things from iron). [The people of Philistia would not permit the Israelis to do that, because they were afraid that] they would make iron swords and spears for the Hebrews to fight with.
Ingen smed fanns då i hela Israels land, ty filistéerna fruktade att hebréerna skulle låta göra sig svärd eller spjut.
20 So [whenever the Israelis needed] to sharpen the blades of their plows, or picks, or axes, or sickles, they were forced to take those things to a Philistia man who could sharpen those things.
Och så måste en israelit alltid begiva sig ned till filistéerna, om han ville låta vässa sin lie eller sin plogbill eller sin yxa eller sin skära,
21 They needed to pay (one fourth of an ounce/8 grams) of silver for sharpening a plow, and (an eighth of an ounce/4 grams) of silver to sharpen an axe, or a sickle, or (an ox goad/a pointed rod to jab an ox to make it walk).
när det hade blivit något fel med eggen på skärorna eller plogbillarna, eller med gafflarna eller yxorna, eller när oxpikarnas uddar behövde rätas.
22 So [because the Israelis could not make weapons from iron], on the day that the Israelis fought [against the men of Philistia], Saul and Jonathan were the only Israeli men who had swords. None of the others had a sword; [they had only bows and arrows].
Härav kom sig, att när striden skulle stå, ingen enda av Sauls och Jonatans folk hade ett svärd eller ett spjut; allenast Saul själv och hans son Jonatan hade sådana.
23 Before the battle started, some Philistia men went to (the pass/a narrow place between two cliffs) outside Micmash to guard it.
Men filistéerna läto en utpost rycka fram till passet vid Mikmas.
