1 Kings 4

1 And king Solomon reigned over all Israel:

King Solomon was king over all Israel.

2 And these were the princes which he had: Azarias the son of Sadoc the priest:

These were the princes whom he had: Azariah the son of Zadok, the priest;

3 Elihoreph, and Ahia, the sons of Sisa, scribes: Josaphat the son of Ahilud, recorder:

Elihoreph and Ahijah, the sons of Shisha, scribes; Jehoshaphat the son of Ahilud, the recorder;

4 Banaias the son of Joiada, over the army: and Sadoc and Abiathar priests.

Benaiah the son of Jehoiada was over the army; Zadok and Abiathar were priests;

5 Azarias the son of Nathan, over them that were about the king: Zabud, the son of Nathan the priest, the king’s friend:

Azariah the son of Nathan was over the officers; Zabud the son of Nathan was chief minister, the king’s friend;

6 And Ahisar governor of the house: and Adoniram the son of Abda over the tribute.

Ahishar was over the household; and Adoniram the son of Abda was over the men subject to forced labour.

7 And Solomon had twelve governors over all Israel, who provided victuals for the king and for his household: for every one provided necessaries, each man his month in the year.

Solomon had twelve officers over all Israel, who provided food for the king and his household. Each man had to make provision for a month in the year.

8 And these are their names: Benhur, in mount Ephraim,

These are their names: Ben Hur, in the hill country of Ephraim;

9 Bendecar, in Macces, and in Salebim, and in Bethsames, and in Elon, and in Bethanan.

Ben Deker, in Makaz, in Shaalbim, Beth Shemesh, and Elon Beth Hanan;

10 Benhesed in Aruboth: his was Socho, and all the land of Epher.

Ben Hesed, in Arubboth (Socoh and all the land of Hepher belonged to him);

11 Benabinadab, to whom belonged all Nephath-Dor, he had Tapheth the daughter of Solomon to wife.

Ben Abinadab, in all the height of Dor (he had Taphath, Solomon’s daughter, as wife);

12 Bana the son of Ahilud, who governed Thanac and Mageddo, and all Bethsan, which is by Sarthana beneath Jezrael, from Bethsan unto Abelmehula over against Jecmaan.

Baana the son of Ahilud, in Taanach and Megiddo, and all Beth Shean which is beside Zarethan, beneath Jezreel, from Beth Shean to Abel Meholah, as far as beyond Jokmeam;

13 Bengaber in Ramoth Galaad: he had the towns of Jair the son of Manasses in Galaad, he was chief in all the country of Argob, which is in Basan, threescore great cities with walls, and brazen bolts.

Ben Geber, in Ramoth Gilead (the towns of Jair the son of Manasseh, which are in Gilead, belonged to him; and the region of Argob, which is in Bashan, sixty great cities with walls and bronze bars, belonged to him);

14 Abinadab the son of Addo was chief in Manaim.

Ahinadab the son of Iddo, in Mahanaim;

15 Achimaas in Nephtali: he also had Basemath the daughter of Solomon to wife.

Ahimaaz, in Naphtali (he also took Basemath the daughter of Solomon as wife);

16 Baana the son of Husi, in Aser and in Baloth.

Baana the son of Hushai, in Asher and Bealoth;

17 Josaphat the son of Pharue, in Issachar.

Jehoshaphat the son of Paruah, in Issachar;

18 Semei the son of Ela in Benjamin.

Shimei the son of Ela, in Benjamin;

19 Gaber the son of Uri, in the land of Galaad, in the land of Sehon the king of the Amorrhites and of Og the king of Basan, over all that were in that land.

Geber the son of Uri, in the land of Gilead, the country of Sihon king of the Amorites and of Og king of Bashan; and he was the only officer who was in the land.

20 Juda and Israel were innumerable, as the sand of the sea in multitude: eating and drinking, and rejoicing.

Judah and Israel were numerous as the sand which is by the sea in multitude, eating and drinking and making merry.

21 And Solomon had under him all the kingdoms from the river to the land of the Philistines, even to the border of Egypt: and they brought him presents, and served him, all the days of his life.

Solomon ruled over all the kingdoms from the River to the land of the Philistines, and to the border of Egypt. They brought tribute and served Solomon all the days of his life.

22 And the provision of Solomon for each day was thirty measures of fine flour, and threescore measures of meal,

Solomon’s provision for one day was thirty cors of fine flour, sixty measures of meal,

23 Ten fat oxen and twenty out of the pastures, and a hundred rams, besides venison of harts, roes, and buffles, and fatted fowls.

ten head of fat cattle, twenty head of cattle out of the pastures, and one hundred sheep, in addition to deer, gazelles, roebucks, and fattened fowl.

24 For he had all the country which was beyond the river, from Thaphsa to Gazan, and all the kings of those countries: and he had peace on every side round about.

For he had dominion over all on this side the River, from Tiphsah even to Gaza, over all the kings on this side the River; and he had peace on all sides around him.

25 And Juda and Israel dwelt without any fear, every one under his vine, and under his fig tree, from Dan to Bersabee, all the days of Solomon.

Judah and Israel lived safely, every man under his vine and under his fig tree, from Dan even to Beersheba, all the days of Solomon.

26 And Solomon had forty thousand stalls of chariot horses, and twelve thousand for the saddle.

Solomon had forty thousand stalls of horses for his chariots, and twelve thousand horsemen.

27 And the foresaid governors of the king fed them: and they furnished the necessaries also for king Solomon’s table, with great care in their time.

Those officers provided food for King Solomon, and for all who came to King Solomon’s table, every man in his month. They let nothing be lacking.

28 They brought barley also and straw for the horses, and beasts, to the place where the king was, according as it was appointed them.

They also brought barley and straw for the horses and swift steeds to the place where the officers were, each man according to his duty.

29 And God gave to Solomon wisdom and understanding exceeding much, and largeness of heart as the sand that is on the sea shore.

God gave Solomon abundant wisdom, understanding, and breadth of mind like the sand that is on the seashore.

30 And the wisdom of Solomon surpassed the wisdom of all the Orientals, and of the Egyptians,

Solomon’s wisdom excelled the wisdom of all the children of the east and all the wisdom of Egypt.

31 And he was wiser than all men: wiser than Ethan the Ezrahite, and Heman, and Chalcol, and Dorda the sons of Mahol, and he was renowned in all nations round about.

For he was wiser than all men—wiser than Ethan the Ezrahite, Heman, Calcol, and Darda, the sons of Mahol; and his fame was in all the nations all around.

32 Solomon also spoke three thousand parables: and his poems were a thousand and five.

He spoke three thousand proverbs, and his songs numbered one thousand and five.

33 And he treated about trees from the cedar that is in Libanus, unto the hyssop that cometh out of the wall: and he discoursed of beasts, and of fowls, and of creeping things, and of fishes.

He spoke of trees, from the cedar that is in Lebanon even to the hyssop that grows out of the wall; he also spoke of animals, of birds, of creeping things, and of fish.

34 And they came from all nations to hear the wisdom of Solomon, and from all the kings of the earth, who heard of his wisdom.

People of all nations came to hear the wisdom of Solomon, sent by all kings of the earth who had heard of his wisdom.