< الجامِعَة 10 >

كَمَا أَنَّ الذُّبَابَ الْمَيْتَ يُنَتِّنُ طِيبَ الْعَطَّارِ، فَإِنَّ بَعْضَ الْحَمَاقَةِ تَكُونُ أَثْقَلَ مِنَ الْحِكْمَةِ وَالْكَرَامَةِ. ١ 1
Dead flies cause the oil of the perfumer to produce an evil odour; so does a little folly outweigh wisdom and honour.
قَلْبُ الْحَكِيمِ مَيَّالٌ لِعَمَلِ الْحَقِّ، وَقَلْبُ الْجَاهِلِ يَنْزِعُ نَحْوَ ارْتِكَابِ الشَّرِّ. ٢ 2
A wise man’s heart is at his right hand, but a fool’s heart at his left.
حَتَّى إِذَا مَشَى الْجَاهِلُ فِي الطَّرِيقِ يَفْتَقِرُ إِلَى الْبَصِيرَةِ، وَيَقُولُ عَنْ نَفْسِهِ لِكُلِّ وَاحِدٍ: إِنَّهُ أَحْمَقُ. ٣ 3
Yes also when the fool walks by the way, his understanding fails him, and he says to everyone that he is a fool.
إِذَا ثَارَ غَضَبُ الْحَاكِمِ عَلَيْكَ فَلاَ تَهْجُرْ مَكَانَكَ، فَإِنَّ الْهُدُوءَ يُسَكِّنُ السُّخْطَ عَلَى خَطَايَا عَظِيمَةٍ. ٤ 4
If the spirit of the ruler rises up against you, don’t leave your place; for gentleness lays great offences to rest.
رَأَيْتُ شَرّاً تَحْتَ السَّمَاءِ هُوَ كالسَّهْوِ الصَّادِرِ عَنِ السُّلْطَانِ: ٥ 5
There is an evil which I have seen under the sun, the sort of error which proceeds from the ruler.
فَقَدْ تَبَوَّأَتِ الْحَمَاقَةُ مَرَاتِبَ عَالِيَةً، أَمَّا الأَغْنِيَاءُ فَقَدِ احْتَلُّوا مَقَامَاتٍ دَنِيَّةً. ٦ 6
Folly is set in great dignity, and the rich sit in a low place.
وَشَاهَدْتُ عَبِيداً يَمْتَطُونَ صَهَوَاتِ الْجِيَادِ، وَأُمَرَاءَ يَسِيرُونَ عَلَى الأَقْدَامِ كَالْعَبِيدِ. ٧ 7
I have seen servants on horses, and princes walking like servants on the earth.
كُلُّ مَنْ يَحْفُرُ حُفْرَةً يَقَعُ فِيهَا، وَمَنْ يَنْقُضْ جِدَاراً تَلْدَغْهُ حَيَّةٌ. ٨ 8
He who digs a pit may fall into it; and whoever breaks through a wall may be bitten by a snake.
وَمَنْ يَقْلَعْ حِجَارَةً تُؤْذِهِ، وَمَنْ يُشَقِّقْ حَطَباً يَتَعَرَّضْ لِخَطَرِهَا. ٩ 9
Whoever carves out stones may be injured by them. Whoever splits wood may be endangered by it.
إِنْ كَلَّ الْحَدِيدُ وَلَمْ يَشْحَذْ صَاحِبُهُ حَدَّهُ، فَعَلَيْهِ أَنْ يَبْذُلَ جَهْداً أَكْبَرَ! وَالْحِكْمَةُ تُسْعِفُ عَلَى النَّجَاحِ. ١٠ 10
If the axe is blunt, and one doesn’t sharpen the edge, then he must use more strength; but skill brings success.
إِنْ كَانَتِ الْحَيَّةُ تَلْدَغُ بِلاَ رُقْيَةٍ، فَلاَ مَنْفَعَةَ مِنَ الرَّاقِي. ١١ 11
If the snake bites before it is charmed, then is there no profit for the charmer’s tongue.
كَلِمَاتُ فَمِ الرَّجُلِ الْحَكِيمِ مُفْعَمَةٌ بِالنِّعْمَةِ، أَمَّا أَقْوَالُ شَفَتَيِ الأَحْمَقِ فَتَبْتَلِعُهُ. ١٢ 12
The words of a wise man’s mouth are gracious; but a fool is swallowed by his own lips.
بَدَايَةُ كَلِمَاتِ فَمِهِ حَمَاقَةٌ، وَخَاتِمَةُ حَدِيثِهِ جُنُونٌ خَبِيثٌ. ١٣ 13
The beginning of the words of his mouth is foolishness; and the end of his talk is mischievous madness.
يُكَثِّرُ الأَحْمَقُ مِنَ الْكَلاَمِ، وَلاَ أَحَدَ يَدْرِي مَاذَا سَيَكُونُ، وَمَنْ يَقْدِرُ أَنْ يُخْبِرَهُ بِمَا سَيَجْرِي مِنْ بَعْدِهِ؟ ١٤ 14
A fool also multiplies words. Man doesn’t know what will be; and that which will be after him, who can tell him?
كَدُّ الْجَاهِلِ يُعْيِيهِ، لأَنَّهُ يَضِلُّ طَرِيقَهُ إِلَى الْمَدِينَةِ. ١٥ 15
The labour of fools wearies every one of them; for he doesn’t know how to go to the city.
وَيْلٌ لَكِ أَيَّتُهَا الأَرْضُ إِنْ كَانَ مَلِكُكِ وَلَداً، وَرُؤَسَاؤُكِ يَأْكُلُونَ إِلَى الصَّبَاحِ. ١٦ 16
Woe to you, land, when your king is a child, and your princes eat in the morning!
طُوبَى لَكِ أَيَّتُهَا الأَرْضُ إِنْ كَانَ مَلِكُكِ ابْنَ شُرَفَاءَ، وَرُؤَسَاؤُكِ يَأْكُلُونَ فِي الْمَوَاعِيدِ الْمُعَيَّنَةِ، طَلَباً لِلْقُوَّةِ وَلَيْسَ سَعْياً وَرَاءَ السُّكْرِ. ١٧ 17
Happy are you, land, when your king is the son of nobles, and your princes eat in due season, for strength, and not for drunkenness!
مِنْ جَرَّاءِ الْكَسَلِ يَنْهَارُ السَّقْفُ، وَبِتَرَاخِي الْيَدَيْنِ يَسْقُطُ الْبَيْتُ. ١٨ 18
By slothfulness the roof sinks in; and through idleness of the hands the house leaks.
تُقَامُ الْمَأْدُبَةُ لِلتَّسْلِيَةِ، وَالْخَمْرَةُ تُوَلِّدُ الْفَرَحَ، أَمَّا الْمَالُ فَيَسُدُّ جَمِيعَ الْحَاجَاتِ. ١٩ 19
A feast is made for laughter, and wine makes the life glad; and money is the answer for all things.
لاَ تَلْعَنِ الْمَلِكَ حَتَّى فِي فِكْرِكَ، وَلاَ تَشْتِمِ الْغَنِيَّ فِي مُخْدَعِكَ، لأَنَّ طَيْرَ السَّمَاءِ يَنْقُلُ صَوْتَكَ، وَذَا الْجَنَاحِ يُبَلِّغُ الأَمْرَ. ٢٠ 20
Don’t curse the king, no, not in your thoughts; and don’t curse the rich in your bedroom, for a bird of the sky may carry your voice, and that which has wings may tell the matter.

< الجامِعَة 10 >