إِرْمِيَا 31:18
| «سَمْعًا سَمِعْتُ أَفْرَايِمَ يَنْتَحِبُ: أَدَّبْتَنِي فَتَأَدَّبْتُ كَعِجْلٍ غَيْرِ مَرُوضٍ. تَوِّبْنِي فَأَتُوبَ، لِأَنَّكَ أَنْتَ ٱلرَّبُّ إِلَهِي. | ١٨ 18 |
to hear
Strongs:
Lexicon:
שָׁמ֣וֹעַ
Context:
Next word in verse
Morphhology:
Verb : Qal (Simple, Active) Infinitive Absolute
Grammar:
performing an ACTION OR ACTIVITY that is to be done by someone or something
Segment:
שָׁמַע
Additional:
hear
Tyndale
Word:
שָׁמַע
Transliteration:
sha.ma
Gloss:
to hear
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
v 1) to hear, listen to, obey 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to hear (perceive by ear) 1a2) to hear of or concerning 1a3) to hear (have power to hear) 1a4) to hear with attention or interest, listen to 1a5) to understand (language) 1a6) to hear (of judicial cases) 1a7) to listen, give heed 1a7a) to consent, agree 1a7b) to grant request 1a8) to listen to, yield to 1a9) to obey, be obedient 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be heard (of voice or sound) 1b2) to be heard of 1b3) to be regarded, be obeyed 1c) (Piel) to cause to hear, call to hear, summon 1d) (Hiphil) 1d1) to cause to hear, tell, proclaim, utter a sound 1d2) to sound aloud (musical term) 1d3) to make proclamation, summon 1d4) to cause to be heard n m 2) sound
Strongs
Word:
שָׁמַע
Transliteration:
shâmaʻ
Pronounciation:
shaw-mah'
Language:
Hebrew
Definition:
to hear intelligently (often with implication of attention, obedience, etc.; causatively, to tell, etc.); [idiom] attentively, call (gather) together, [idiom] carefully, [idiom] certainly, consent, consider, be content, declare, [idiom] diligently, discern, give ear, (cause to, let, make to) hear(-ken, tell), [idiom] indeed, listen, make (a) noise, (be) obedient, obey, perceive, (make a) proclaim(-ation), publish, regard, report, shew (forth), (make a) sound, [idiom] surely, tell, understand, whosoever (heareth), witness.; a primitive root;
to hear
Strongs:
Lexicon:
שָׁמַ֗עְתִּי
Context:
Next word in verse
Morphhology:
Verb : Qal (Simple, Active) Perfect (Past/present Indicative) First Singular Either gender
Grammar:
performing an ACTION OR ACTIVITY that is done completely in the past or present by a male or female person or thing that is speaking or writing this
Segment:
שָׁמַע
Additional:
hear
Tyndale
Word:
שָׁמַע
Transliteration:
sha.ma
Gloss:
to hear
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
v 1) to hear, listen to, obey 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to hear (perceive by ear) 1a2) to hear of or concerning 1a3) to hear (have power to hear) 1a4) to hear with attention or interest, listen to 1a5) to understand (language) 1a6) to hear (of judicial cases) 1a7) to listen, give heed 1a7a) to consent, agree 1a7b) to grant request 1a8) to listen to, yield to 1a9) to obey, be obedient 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be heard (of voice or sound) 1b2) to be heard of 1b3) to be regarded, be obeyed 1c) (Piel) to cause to hear, call to hear, summon 1d) (Hiphil) 1d1) to cause to hear, tell, proclaim, utter a sound 1d2) to sound aloud (musical term) 1d3) to make proclamation, summon 1d4) to cause to be heard n m 2) sound
Strongs
Word:
שָׁמַע
Transliteration:
shâmaʻ
Pronounciation:
shaw-mah'
Language:
Hebrew
Definition:
to hear intelligently (often with implication of attention, obedience, etc.; causatively, to tell, etc.); [idiom] attentively, call (gather) together, [idiom] carefully, [idiom] certainly, consent, consider, be content, declare, [idiom] diligently, discern, give ear, (cause to, let, make to) hear(-ken, tell), [idiom] indeed, listen, make (a) noise, (be) obedient, obey, perceive, (make a) proclaim(-ation), publish, regard, report, shew (forth), (make a) sound, [idiom] surely, tell, understand, whosoever (heareth), witness.; a primitive root;
Ephraim
Strongs:
Lexicon:
אֶפְרַ֙יִם֙
Context:
Next word in verse
Morphhology:
Proper Noun (Masculine individual)
Grammar:
the NAME of a male individual
Segment:
אֶפְרַ֫יִם
Additional:
Ephraim @ Gen 41:52
Tyndale
Word:
אֶפְרַ֫יִם
Transliteration:
eph.ra.yim
Gloss:
Ephraim
Morphhology:
Proper Name of a Male Person OR of a Male Person in Gentilic sense
Definition:
Ephraim = "double ash-heap: I shall be doubly fruitful" 1) second son of Joseph, blessed by him and given preference over first son, Manasseh 2) the tribe, Ephraim 3) the mountain country of Ephraim 4) sometimes used name for the northern kingdom (Hosea or Isaiah) 5) a city near Baal-hazor 6) a chief gate of Jerusalem
Strongs
Word:
אֶפְרַיִם
Transliteration:
ʼEphrayim
Pronounciation:
ef-rah'-yim
Language:
Proper Name
Morphhology:
Proper Name Masculine
Definition:
Ephrajim, a son of Joseph; also the tribe descended from him, and its territory; Ephraim, Ephraimites.; dual of masculine form of h672 (אֶפְרָת); double fruit;
to wander
Strongs:
Lexicon:
מִתְנוֹדֵ֔ד
Context:
Next word in verse
Morphhology:
Verb : Hithpael (Simple, Reflexive/iterative) Participle (Singular Masculine, Absolute)
Grammar:
performing an ACTION OR ACTIVITY being done to or for themself by a male person or thing
Segment:
נוּד
Tyndale
Word:
נוּד
Transliteration:
nud
Gloss:
to wander
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
to shake, waver, wander, move to and fro, flutter, show grief, have compassion on 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to move to and fro, wander (aimlessly), take flight 1a2) to flutter 1a3) to waver, wave, shake 1a4) to show grief 1a4a) to lament, condole, show sympathy 1b) (Hiphil) 1b1) to cause to wander (aimlessly) 1b2) to make a wagging, wag (with the head) 1c) (Hithpolel) 1c1) to move oneself to and fro, sway, totter 1c2) to shake oneself 1c3) to bemoan oneself
Strongs
Word:
נוּד
Transliteration:
nûwd
Pronounciation:
nood
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Verb
Definition:
to nod, i.e. waver; figuratively, to wander, flee, disappear; also (from shaking the head in sympathy), to console, deplore, or (from tossing the head in scorn) taunt; bemoan, flee, get, mourn, make to move, take pity, remove, shake, skip for joy, be sorry, vagabond, way, wandering.; a primitive root;
to discipline
Strongs:
Lexicon:
יִסַּרְתַּ֙/נִי֙
Context:
Next word in verse
Morphhology:
Verb : Piel (Intensive/resultive, Active) Perfect (Past/present Indicative) Second Singular Masculine
Grammar:
intensifying or achieving an ACTION OR ACTIVITY that is done completely in the past or present by a male person or thing being addressed
Segment:
יָסַר
Tyndale
Word:
יָסַר
Transliteration:
ya.sar
Gloss:
to discipline
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
to chasten, discipline, instruct, admonish 1a)(Qal) 1a1) to chasten, admonish 1a2) to instruct 1a3) to discipline 1b) (Niphal) to let oneself be chastened or corrected or admonished 1c) (Piel) 1c1) to discipline, correct 1c2) to chasten, chastise 1d) (Hiphil) to chasten 1e) (Nithpael) to teach
Strongs
Word:
יָסַר
Transliteration:
yâçar
Pronounciation:
yaw-sar'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Verb
Definition:
to chastise, literally (with blows) or figuratively (with words); hence, to instruct; bind, chasten, chastise, correct, instruct, punish, reform, reprove, sore, teach.; a primitive root;
me
Strongs:
Lexicon:
יִסַּרְתַּ֙/נִי֙
Context:
Part of previous word
Morphhology:
Suffix (First Singular Either gender)
Grammar:
WHICH belongs to, is done to, or is done by a male or female person or thing that is speaking or writing this
Segment:
Os1c
Tyndale
Word:
נִי
Gloss:
me
Morphhology:
Hebrew me, personal pronoun - verb/prep. suffix: 1st person common singular
Definition:
Personal object pronoun - suffix for propositions and verbs without an object: 1st person singular
seq
Strongs:
Lexicon:
וָֽ/אִוָּסֵ֔ר
Context:
Next word in verse
Morphhology:
Consecutive Conjunction
Grammar:
a conjunction marking continued action in the same tense as the preceding verb
Segment:
ו
Tyndale
Word:
/וַ
Transliteration:
v
Gloss:
and
Morphhology:
Hebrew Conjunction
Definition:
Verbal vav: joined to verb with no intervening prefix (usually conversive) (future - past)
to discipline
Strongs:
Lexicon:
וָֽ/אִוָּסֵ֔ר
Context:
Part of previous word
Morphhology:
Verb : Niphal (Simple, Passive) Consecutive Imperfect (Past/present Indicative) First Singular Either gender
Grammar:
performing an ACTION OR ACTIVITY that is done, as completely as the preceding action, in the past or present to a male or female person or thing that is speaking or writing this
Segment:
יָסַר
Tyndale
Word:
יָסַר
Transliteration:
ya.sar
Gloss:
to discipline
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
to chasten, discipline, instruct, admonish 1a)(Qal) 1a1) to chasten, admonish 1a2) to instruct 1a3) to discipline 1b) (Niphal) to let oneself be chastened or corrected or admonished 1c) (Piel) 1c1) to discipline, correct 1c2) to chasten, chastise 1d) (Hiphil) to chasten 1e) (Nithpael) to teach
Strongs
Word:
יָסַר
Transliteration:
yâçar
Pronounciation:
yaw-sar'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Verb
Definition:
to chastise, literally (with blows) or figuratively (with words); hence, to instruct; bind, chasten, chastise, correct, instruct, punish, reform, reprove, sore, teach.; a primitive root;
like
Strongs:
Lexicon:
כְּ/עֵ֖גֶל
Context:
Next word in verse
Morphhology:
Preposition
Grammar:
a RELATIONSHIP to another person or thing
Segment:
כ
Tyndale
Word:
/כ
Transliteration:
k
Gloss:
like/as
Definition:
Prefix kaph
calf
Strongs:
Lexicon:
כְּ/עֵ֖גֶל
Context:
Part of previous word
Morphhology:
Noun (Singular Either gender, Absolute)
Grammar:
a reference to a male or female PERSON OR THING
Segment:
עֵ֫גֶל
Tyndale
Word:
עֵ֫גֶל
Transliteration:
e.gel
Gloss:
calf
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Male
Definition:
calf, bull-calf
Strongs
Word:
עֵגֶל
Transliteration:
ʻêgel
Pronounciation:
ay-ghel
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Masculine
Definition:
a (male) calf (as frisking round), especially one nearly grown (i.e. a steer); bullock, calf.; from the same as h5696 (עָגֹל);
not
Strongs:
Lexicon:
לֹ֣א
Context:
Next word in verse
Morphhology:
Negative Particle
Grammar:
an INDICATOR that this is not so
Segment:
לֹא
Tyndale
Word:
לֹא
Transliteration:
lo
Gloss:
not
Morphhology:
Hebrew Adverb
Definition:
not, no 1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition) 1b) not (with modifier-negation) 1c) nothing (subst) 1d) without (with particle) 1e) before (of time)
Strongs
Word:
לֹא
Transliteration:
lôʼ
Pronounciation:
lo
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Adverb
Definition:
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles; [idiom] before, [phrase] or else, ere, [phrase] except, ig(-norant), much, less, nay, neither, never, no((-ne), -r, (-thing)), ([idiom] as though...,(can-), for) not (out of), of nought, otherwise, out of, [phrase] surely, [phrase] as truly as, [phrase] of a truth, [phrase] verily, for want, [phrase] whether, without.; or לוֹא; or לֹה; (Deuteronomy 3:11), a primitive particle;
to learn
Strongs:
Lexicon:
לֻמָּ֑ד
Context:
Next word in verse
Morphhology:
Verb : Pual (Intensive/resultive, Passive) Perfect (Past/present Indicative) Third Singular Masculine
Grammar:
intensifying or achieving an ACTION OR ACTIVITY that is done completely in the past or present to a male person or thing being discussed
Segment:
לָמַד
Additional:
teach
Tyndale
Word:
לָמַד
Transliteration:
la.mad
Gloss:
to learn
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
to learn. teach, exercise in 1a) (Qal) to learn 1b) (Piel) to teach 1c) (Pual) to be taught, be trained
Strongs
Word:
לָמַד
Transliteration:
lâmad
Pronounciation:
law-mad'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Verb
Definition:
properly, to goad, i.e. (by implication) to teach (the rod being an Oriental incentive); (un-) accustomed, [idiom] diligently, expert, instruct, learn, skilful, teach(-er, -ing).; a primitive root;
to return
Strongs:
Lexicon:
הֲשִׁיבֵ֣/נִי
Context:
Next word in verse
Morphhology:
Verb : Hiphil (Causative/declarative, Active) Imperative Second Singular Masculine
Grammar:
causing or confirming an ACTION OR ACTIVITY that must or should be done urgently in the present or future by a male person or thing being addressed
Segment:
שׁוּב
Additional:
return
Tyndale
Word:
שׁוּב
Transliteration:
shuv
Gloss:
to return
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
to return, turn back 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to turn back, return 1a1a) to turn back 1a1b) to return, come or go back 1a1c) to return unto, go back, come back 1a1d) of dying 1a1e) of human relations (fig) 1a1f) of spiritual relations (fig) 1a1f1) to turn back (from God), apostatise 1a1f2) to turn away (of God) 1a1f3) to turn back (to God), repent 1a1f4) turn back (from evil) 1a1g) of inanimate things 1a1h) in repetition 1b) (Polel) 1b1) to bring back 1b2) to restore, refresh, repair (fig) 1b3) to lead away (enticingly) 1b4) to show turning, apostatise 1c) (Pual) restored (participle) 1d) (Hiphil) to cause to return, bring back 1d1) to bring back, allow to return, put back, draw back, give back, restore, relinquish, give in payment 1d2) to bring back, refresh, restore 1d3) to bring back, report to, answer 1d4) to bring back, make requital, pay (as recompense) 1d5) to turn back or backward, repel, defeat, repulse, hinder, reject, refuse 1d6) to turn away (face), turn toward 1d7) to turn against 1d8) to bring back to mind 1d9) to show a turning away 1d10) to reverse, revoke 1e) (Hophal) to be returned, be restored, be brought back 1f) (Pulal) brought back
Strongs
Word:
שׁוּב
Transliteration:
shûwb
Pronounciation:
shoob
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Verb
Definition:
to turn back (hence, away) transitively or intransitively, literally or figuratively (not necessarily with the idea of return to the starting point); generally to retreat; often adverbial, again; ((break, build, circumcise, dig, do anything, do evil, feed, lay down, lie down, lodge, make, rejoice, send, take, weep)) [idiom] again, (cause to) answer ([phrase] again), [idiom] in any case (wise), [idiom] at all, averse, bring (again, back, home again), call (to mind), carry again (back), cease, [idiom] certainly, come again (back), [idiom] consider, [phrase] continually, convert, deliver (again), [phrase] deny, draw back, fetch home again, [idiom] fro, get (oneself) (back) again, [idiom] give (again), go again (back, home), (go) out, hinder, let, (see) more, [idiom] needs, be past, [idiom] pay, pervert, pull in again, put (again, up again), recall, recompense, recover, refresh, relieve, render (again), requite, rescue, restore, retrieve, (cause to, make to) return, reverse, reward, [phrase] say nay, send back, set again, slide back, still, [idiom] surely, take back (off), (cause to, make to) turn (again, self again, away, back, back again, backward, from, off), withdraw.; a primitive root;
me
Strongs:
Lexicon:
הֲשִׁיבֵ֣/נִי
Context:
Part of previous word
Morphhology:
Suffix (First Singular Either gender)
Grammar:
WHICH belongs to, is done to, or is done by a male or female person or thing that is speaking or writing this
Segment:
Os1c
Tyndale
Word:
נִי
Gloss:
me
Morphhology:
Hebrew me, personal pronoun - verb/prep. suffix: 1st person common singular
Definition:
Personal object pronoun - suffix for propositions and verbs without an object: 1st person singular
and
Strongs:
Lexicon:
וְ/אָשׁ֔וּבָה
Context:
Next word in verse
Morphhology:
Conjunction
Segment:
ו
Tyndale
Word:
/וְ
Transliteration:
v
Gloss:
and
Morphhology:
Hebrew Conjunction
Definition:
Conjunctive vav - i.e. followed by prefix, suffix or non-verb (conjunctive) (‘and/but’)
to return
Strongs:
Lexicon:
וְ/אָשׁ֔וּבָה
Context:
Part of previous word
Morphhology:
Verb : Qal (Simple, Active) Conjunction+Imperfect (Future/present Indicative) First Singular Either gender
Grammar:
performing an ACTION OR ACTIVITY that is done incompletely in the future or present by a male or female person or thing that is speaking or writing this
Segment:
שׁוּב
Additional:
rescue|restore
Tyndale
Word:
שׁוּב
Transliteration:
shuv
Gloss:
to return
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
to return, turn back 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to turn back, return 1a1a) to turn back 1a1b) to return, come or go back 1a1c) to return unto, go back, come back 1a1d) of dying 1a1e) of human relations (fig) 1a1f) of spiritual relations (fig) 1a1f1) to turn back (from God), apostatise 1a1f2) to turn away (of God) 1a1f3) to turn back (to God), repent 1a1f4) turn back (from evil) 1a1g) of inanimate things 1a1h) in repetition 1b) (Polel) 1b1) to bring back 1b2) to restore, refresh, repair (fig) 1b3) to lead away (enticingly) 1b4) to show turning, apostatise 1c) (Pual) restored (participle) 1d) (Hiphil) to cause to return, bring back 1d1) to bring back, allow to return, put back, draw back, give back, restore, relinquish, give in payment 1d2) to bring back, refresh, restore 1d3) to bring back, report to, answer 1d4) to bring back, make requital, pay (as recompense) 1d5) to turn back or backward, repel, defeat, repulse, hinder, reject, refuse 1d6) to turn away (face), turn toward 1d7) to turn against 1d8) to bring back to mind 1d9) to show a turning away 1d10) to reverse, revoke 1e) (Hophal) to be returned, be restored, be brought back 1f) (Pulal) brought back
Strongs
Word:
שׁוּב
Transliteration:
shûwb
Pronounciation:
shoob
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Verb
Definition:
to turn back (hence, away) transitively or intransitively, literally or figuratively (not necessarily with the idea of return to the starting point); generally to retreat; often adverbial, again; ((break, build, circumcise, dig, do anything, do evil, feed, lay down, lie down, lodge, make, rejoice, send, take, weep)) [idiom] again, (cause to) answer ([phrase] again), [idiom] in any case (wise), [idiom] at all, averse, bring (again, back, home again), call (to mind), carry again (back), cease, [idiom] certainly, come again (back), [idiom] consider, [phrase] continually, convert, deliver (again), [phrase] deny, draw back, fetch home again, [idiom] fro, get (oneself) (back) again, [idiom] give (again), go again (back, home), (go) out, hinder, let, (see) more, [idiom] needs, be past, [idiom] pay, pervert, pull in again, put (again, up again), recall, recompense, recover, refresh, relieve, render (again), requite, rescue, restore, retrieve, (cause to, make to) return, reverse, reward, [phrase] say nay, send back, set again, slide back, still, [idiom] surely, take back (off), (cause to, make to) turn (again, self again, away, back, back again, backward, from, off), withdraw.; a primitive root;
for
Strongs:
Original:
Lexicon:
כִּ֥י
Context:
Next word in verse
Morphhology:
Conditional Particle
Grammar:
an INDICATOR that condition or a consequence follows
Segment:
כִּי
Tyndale
Word:
כִּי
Transliteration:
ki
Gloss:
for
Morphhology:
Hebrew Conjunction
Definition:
that, for, because, when, as though, as, because that, but, then, certainly, except, surely, since 1a) that 1a1) yea, indeed 1b) when (of time) 1b1) when, if, though (with a concessive force) 1c) because, since (causal connection) 1d) but (after negative) 1e) that if, for if, indeed if, for though, but if 1f) but rather, but 1g) except that 1h) only, nevertheless 1i) surely 1j) that is 1k) but if 1l) for though 1m) forasmuch as, for therefore
you(m.s.)
Strongs:
Original:
Lexicon:
אַתָּ֖ה
Context:
Next word in verse
Morphhology:
Pronoun (Second Singular Masculine)
Grammar:
a reference to a RECENTLY MENTIONED male person or thing being addressed
Segment:
אַתָּ֫ה
Tyndale
Word:
אַתָּ֫ה
Transliteration:
at.tah
Gloss:
you(m.s.)
Morphhology:
Hebrew Personal Pronoun Male Singular
Definition:
you (second pers. sing. masc.)
YHWH|Yahweh
Strongs:
Lexicon:
יְהוָ֥ה
Context:
Next word in verse
Morphhology:
Proper Noun (Title)
Grammar:
the NAME of a deity, rank or month
Segment:
יהוה
Additional:
LORD|God @ Gen 1:1
Tyndale
Word:
יְהֹוָה
Transliteration:
ye.ho.vah
Gloss:
YHWH/Lord
Morphhology:
Proper Name Noun Title
Definition:
Jehovah = "the existing One" the proper name of the one true God 1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of H136
Strongs
Word:
יְהֹוָה
Transliteration:
Yᵉhôvâh
Pronounciation:
yeh-ho-vaw'
Language:
Proper Name
Morphhology:
Proper Name
God
Strongs:
Lexicon:
אֱלֹהָֽ/י/׃
Context:
Next word in verse
Morphhology:
Noun (Plural Masculine, Construct)
Grammar:
a reference to male PEOPLE OR THINGS, combined with another term
Segment:
אֱלֹהִים
Additional:
God @ Gen 1:1
Tyndale
Word:
אֱלֹהִים
Transliteration:
e.lo.him
Gloss:
God
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Male
Definition:
1) (plural) 1a) rulers, judges 1b) divine ones 1c) angels 1d) gods 2) (plural intensive-singular meaning) 2a) god, goddess 2b) godlike one 2c) works or special possessions of God 2d) the (true) God 2e) God
Strongs
Word:
אֱלֹהִים
Transliteration:
ʼĕlôhîym
Pronounciation:
el-o-heem'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Masculine
Definition:
gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the supreme God; occasionally applied by way of deference to magistrates; and sometimes as a superlative; angels, [idiom] exceeding, God (gods) (-dess, -ly), [idiom] (very) great, judges, [idiom] mighty.; plural of h433 (אֱלוֹהַּ);
my
Strongs:
Lexicon:
אֱלֹהָֽ/י/׃
Context:
Part of previous word
Morphhology:
Suffix (First Singular Either gender)
Grammar:
WHICH belongs to, is done to, or is done by a male or female person or thing that is speaking or writing this
Segment:
Ps1c
Tyndale
Word:
י
Gloss:
my
Morphhology:
Hebrew my, personal posessive - noun suffix: 1st person common singular
Definition:
Personal posessive pronoun - suffix for nouns, adjectives and passive participles: 1st person singular
:
Strongs:
Lexicon:
אֱלֹהָֽ/י/׃
Context:
Part of previous word
Segment:
׃
Tyndale
Word:
:
Transliteration:
:
Definition:
Punctuation Sof-Pasuq
