صَمُوئِيلَ ٱلْأَوَّلُ 4:2
| وَٱصْطَفَّ ٱلْفِلِسْطِينِيُّونَ لِلِقَاءِ إِسْرَائِيلَ، وَٱشْتَبَكَتِ ٱلْحَرْبُ فَٱنْكَسَرَ إِسْرَائِيلُ أَمَامَ ٱلْفِلِسْطِينِيِّينَ، وَضَرَبُوا مِنَ ٱلصَّفِّ فِي ٱلْحَقْلِ نَحْوَ أَرْبَعَةِ آلَافِ رَجُلٍ. | ٢ 2 |
seq
Strongs:
Lexicon:
וַ/יַּעַרְכ֨וּ
Context:
Next word in verse
Morphhology:
Consecutive Conjunction
Grammar:
a conjunction marking continued action in the same tense as the preceding verb
Segment:
ו
Tyndale
Word:
/וַ
Transliteration:
v
Gloss:
and
Morphhology:
Hebrew Conjunction
Definition:
Verbal vav: joined to verb with no intervening prefix (usually conversive) (future - past)
to arrange
Strongs:
Original:
Lexicon:
וַ/יַּעַרְכ֨וּ
Context:
Part of previous word
Morphhology:
Verb : Qal (Simple, Active) Consecutive Imperfect (Past/present Indicative) Third Plural Masculine
Grammar:
performing an ACTION OR ACTIVITY that is done, as completely as the preceding action, in the past or present by male people or things being discussed
Segment:
עָרַךְ
Tyndale
Word:
עָרַךְ
Transliteration:
a.rakh
Gloss:
to arrange
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
to arrange, set or put or lay in order, set in array, prepare, order, ordain, handle, furnish, esteem, equal, direct, compare 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to arrange or set or lay in order, arrange, state in order, set forth (a legal case), set in place 1a2) to compare, be comparable
Philistine
Strongs:
Lexicon:
פְלִשְׁתִּ֜ים
Context:
Next word in verse
Morphhology:
Noun (Gentilic, Plural Masculine, Absolute)
Grammar:
male members of a NAMED group
Segment:
פְּלִשְׁתִּי
Additional:
Philistine @ Gen 21:32
Tyndale
Word:
פְּלֶ֫שֶׁת
Transliteration:
pe.le.shet
Gloss:
Palestina
Morphhology:
Proper Name Noun Location
Definition:
Philistia = "land of sojourners" the general territory on the west coast of Canaan or the entire country of Palestine
Strongs
Word:
פְּלֶשֶׁת
Transliteration:
Pᵉlesheth
Pronounciation:
pel-eh'-sheth
Language:
Proper Name
Morphhology:
Noun
Definition:
Pelesheth, a region of Syria; Palestina, Palestine, Philistia, Philistines.; from h6428 (פָּלַשׁ); rolling, i.e. migratory;
Philistine
Strongs:
Lexicon:
פְלִשְׁתִּ֜ים
Context:
Root of previous word or related
Morphhology:
Noun (Gentilic, Plural Masculine, Absolute)
Grammar:
male members of a NAMED group
Segment:
פְּלִשְׁתִּי
Additional:
Philistine @ Gen 21:32
Tyndale
Word:
פְּלִשְׁתִּי
Transliteration:
pe.lish.ti
Gloss:
Philistine
Morphhology:
Proper Name Noun Gentilic Location
Definition:
Philistine = "immigrants" an inhabitant of Philistia; descendants of Mizraim who immigrated from Caphtor (Crete?) to the western seacoast of Canaan
Strongs
Word:
פְּלִשְׁתִּי
Transliteration:
Pᵉlishtîy
Pronounciation:
pel-ish-tee'
Language:
Proper Name
Morphhology:
Adjective
Definition:
a Pelishtite or inhabitant of Pelesheth; Philistine.; patrial from h6429 (פְּלֶשֶׁת);
to
Strongs:
Lexicon:
לִ/קְרַ֣את
Context:
Next word in verse
Morphhology:
Preposition
Grammar:
a RELATIONSHIP to another person or thing
Segment:
ל
Tyndale
Word:
/ל
Transliteration:
l
Gloss:
to/for
Definition:
Prefix lamed
to encounter
Strongs:
Lexicon:
לִ/קְרַ֣את
Context:
Part of previous word
Morphhology:
Verb : Qal (Simple, Active) Infinitive Construct
Grammar:
performing an ACTION OR ACTIVITY that is to be done by someone or something, combined with another term
Segment:
קָרָא
Additional:
toward|(come)against
Tyndale
Word:
קָרָא
Transliteration:
qa.ra
Gloss:
to encounter
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
to encounter, befall, meet 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to meet, encounter 1a2) to befall (fig) 1b) (Niphal) to meet, meet unexpectedly 1c) (Hiphil) to cause to meet
Strongs
Word:
קָרָא
Transliteration:
qârâʼ
Pronounciation:
kaw-raw'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Verb
Definition:
to encounter, whether accidentally or in a hostile manner; befall, (by) chance, (cause to) come (upon), fall out, happen, meet.; a primitive root;
Israel
Strongs:
Lexicon:
יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל
Context:
Next word in verse
Morphhology:
Proper Noun (Location)
Grammar:
the NAME of a location
Segment:
יִשְׂרָאֵל
Additional:
Israel @ Gen 25:26
Tyndale
Word:
יִשְׂרָאֵל
Transliteration:
yis.ra.el
Gloss:
Israel
Morphhology:
Proper Name of a Male Person OR of a Male Person in Gentilic sense
Definition:
Israel = "God prevails" 1) the second name for Jacob given to him by God after his wrestling with the angel at Peniel 2) the name of the descendants and the nation of the descendants of Jacob 2a) the name of the nation until the death of Solomon and the split 2b) the name used and given to the northern kingdom consisting of the 10 tribes under Jeroboam; the southern kingdom was known as Judah 2c) the name of the nation after the return from exile
Strongs
Word:
יִשְׂרָאֵל
Transliteration:
Yisrâʼêl
Pronounciation:
yis-raw-ale'
Language:
Proper Name
Morphhology:
Proper Name Masculine
seq
Strongs:
Lexicon:
וַ/תִּטֹּשׁ֙
Context:
Next word in verse
Morphhology:
Consecutive Conjunction
Grammar:
a conjunction marking continued action in the same tense as the preceding verb
Segment:
ו
Tyndale
Word:
/וַ
Transliteration:
v
Gloss:
and
Morphhology:
Hebrew Conjunction
Definition:
Verbal vav: joined to verb with no intervening prefix (usually conversive) (future - past)
to leave
Strongs:
Lexicon:
וַ/תִּטֹּשׁ֙
Context:
Part of previous word
Morphhology:
Verb : Qal (Simple, Active) Consecutive Imperfect (Past/present Indicative) Third Singular Feminine
Grammar:
performing an ACTION OR ACTIVITY that is done, as completely as the preceding action, in the past or present by a female person or thing being discussed
Segment:
נָטַשׁ
Tyndale
Word:
נָטַשׁ
Transliteration:
na.tash
Gloss:
to leave
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
to leave, permit, forsake, cast off or away, reject, suffer, join, spread out or abroad, be loosed, cease, abandon, quit, hang loose, cast down, make a raid, lie fallow, let fall, forgo, draw 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to leave, let alone, lie fallow, entrust to 1a2) to forsake, abandon 1a3) to permit 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to be forsaken 1b2) to be loosened, be loose 1b3) to be let go, spread abroad 1c) (Pual) to be abandoned, be deserted
Strongs
Word:
נָטַשׁ
Transliteration:
nâṭash
Pronounciation:
naw-tash'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Verb
Definition:
properly, to pound, i.e. smite; by implication (as if beating out, and thus expanding) to disperse; also, to thrust off, down, out or upon (inclusively, reject, let alone, permit, remit, etc.); cast off, drawn, let fall, forsake, join (battle), leave (off), lie still, loose, spread (self) abroad, stretch out, suffer.; a primitive root;
the
Strongs:
Lexicon:
הַ/מִּלְחָמָ֔ה
Context:
Next word in verse
Morphhology:
Definite article (Hebrew)
Grammar:
an INDICATOR that this is important or it has been referred to
Segment:
ה
Tyndale
Word:
/ה
Transliteration:
hé
Gloss:
[the]
Definition:
Prefix hé article
battle
Strongs:
Lexicon:
הַ/מִּלְחָמָ֔ה
Context:
Part of previous word
Morphhology:
Noun (Singular Feminine, Absolute)
Grammar:
a reference to a female PERSON OR THING
Segment:
מִלְחָמָה
Tyndale
Word:
מִלְחָמָה
Transliteration:
mil.cha.mah
Gloss:
battle
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Female
Definition:
battle, war
Strongs
Word:
מִלְחָמָה
Transliteration:
milchâmâh
Pronounciation:
mil-khaw-maw'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Feminine
Definition:
a battle (i.e. the engagement); generally, war (i.e. warfare); battle, fight(-ing), war(-rior).; from h3898 (לָחַם) (in the sense of fighting);
seq
Strongs:
Lexicon:
וַ/יִּנָּ֥גֶף
Context:
Next word in verse
Morphhology:
Consecutive Conjunction
Grammar:
a conjunction marking continued action in the same tense as the preceding verb
Segment:
ו
Tyndale
Word:
/וַ
Transliteration:
v
Gloss:
and
Morphhology:
Hebrew Conjunction
Definition:
Verbal vav: joined to verb with no intervening prefix (usually conversive) (future - past)
to strike
Strongs:
Lexicon:
וַ/יִּנָּ֥גֶף
Context:
Part of previous word
Morphhology:
Verb : Niphal (Simple, Passive) Consecutive Imperfect (Past/present Indicative) Third Singular Masculine
Grammar:
performing an ACTION OR ACTIVITY that is done, as completely as the preceding action, in the past or present to a male person or thing being discussed
Segment:
נָגַף
Tyndale
Word:
נָגַף
Transliteration:
na.gaph
Gloss:
to strike
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
to strike, smite 1a) (Qal) to strike, smite 1b) (Niphal) to be stricken, be smitten 1c) (Hithpael) to stumble
Strongs
Word:
נָגַף
Transliteration:
nâgaph
Pronounciation:
naw-gaf'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Verb
Definition:
to push, gore, defeat, stub (the toe), inflict (a disease); beat, dash, hurt, plague, slay, smite (down), strike, stumble, [idiom] surely, put to the worse.; a primitive root;
Israel
Strongs:
Lexicon:
יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל
Context:
Next word in verse
Morphhology:
Proper Noun (Location)
Grammar:
the NAME of a location
Segment:
יִשְׂרָאֵל
Additional:
Israel @ Gen 25:26
Tyndale
Word:
יִשְׂרָאֵל
Transliteration:
yis.ra.el
Gloss:
Israel
Morphhology:
Proper Name of a Male Person OR of a Male Person in Gentilic sense
Definition:
Israel = "God prevails" 1) the second name for Jacob given to him by God after his wrestling with the angel at Peniel 2) the name of the descendants and the nation of the descendants of Jacob 2a) the name of the nation until the death of Solomon and the split 2b) the name used and given to the northern kingdom consisting of the 10 tribes under Jeroboam; the southern kingdom was known as Judah 2c) the name of the nation after the return from exile
Strongs
Word:
יִשְׂרָאֵל
Transliteration:
Yisrâʼêl
Pronounciation:
yis-raw-ale'
Language:
Proper Name
Morphhology:
Proper Name Masculine
to
Strongs:
Lexicon:
לִ/פְנֵ֣י
Context:
Next word in verse
Morphhology:
Preposition
Grammar:
a RELATIONSHIP to another person or thing
Segment:
ל
Tyndale
Word:
/ל
Transliteration:
l
Gloss:
to/for
Definition:
Prefix lamed
face
Strongs:
Lexicon:
לִ/פְנֵ֣י
Context:
Part of previous word
Morphhology:
Noun (Plural Masculine, Construct)
Grammar:
a reference to male PEOPLE OR THINGS, combined with another term
Segment:
פָּנֶה
Additional:
before|to|front
Tyndale
Word:
פָּנֶה
Transliteration:
pa.nim
Gloss:
face
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Male
Definition:
face 1a) face, faces 1b) presence, person 1c) face (of seraphim or cherubim) 1d) face (of animals) 1e) face, surface (of ground) 1f) as adv of loc/temp 1f1) before and behind, toward, in front of, forward, formerly, from beforetime, before 1g) with prep 1g1) in front of, before, to the front of, in the presence of, in the face of, at the face or front of, from the presence of, from before, from before the face of
Strongs
Word:
פָּנִים
Transliteration:
pânîym
Pronounciation:
paw-neem'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Masculine
Definition:
the face (as the part that turns); used in a great variety of applications (literally and figuratively); also (with prepositional prefix) as a preposition (before, etc.); [phrase] accept, a-(be-) fore(-time), against, anger, [idiom] as (long as), at, [phrase] battle, [phrase] because (of), [phrase] beseech, countenance, edge, [phrase] employ, endure, [phrase] enquire, face, favour, fear of, for, forefront(-part), form(-er time, -ward), from, front, heaviness, [idiom] him(-self), [phrase] honourable, [phrase] impudent, [phrase] in, it, look(-eth) (-s), [idiom] me, [phrase] meet, [idiom] more than, mouth, of, off, (of) old (time), [idiom] on, open, [phrase] out of, over against, the partial, person, [phrase] please, presence, propect, was purposed, by reason of, [phrase] regard, right forth, [phrase] serve, [idiom] shewbread, sight, state, straight, [phrase] street, [idiom] thee, [idiom] them(-selves), through ([phrase] -out), till, time(-s) past, (un-) to(-ward), [phrase] upon, upside ([phrase] down), with(-in, [phrase] -stand), [idiom] ye, [idiom] you.; plural (but always as singular) of an unused noun פָּנֶה; from h6437 (פָּנָה));
Philistine
Strongs:
Lexicon:
פְלִשְׁתִּ֑ים
Context:
Next word in verse
Morphhology:
Noun (Gentilic, Plural Masculine, Absolute)
Grammar:
male members of a NAMED group
Segment:
פְּלִשְׁתִּי
Additional:
Philistine @ Gen 21:32
Tyndale
Word:
פְּלֶ֫שֶׁת
Transliteration:
pe.le.shet
Gloss:
Palestina
Morphhology:
Proper Name Noun Location
Definition:
Philistia = "land of sojourners" the general territory on the west coast of Canaan or the entire country of Palestine
Strongs
Word:
פְּלֶשֶׁת
Transliteration:
Pᵉlesheth
Pronounciation:
pel-eh'-sheth
Language:
Proper Name
Morphhology:
Noun
Definition:
Pelesheth, a region of Syria; Palestina, Palestine, Philistia, Philistines.; from h6428 (פָּלַשׁ); rolling, i.e. migratory;
Philistine
Strongs:
Lexicon:
פְלִשְׁתִּ֑ים
Context:
Root of previous word or related
Morphhology:
Noun (Gentilic, Plural Masculine, Absolute)
Grammar:
male members of a NAMED group
Segment:
פְּלִשְׁתִּי
Additional:
Philistine @ Gen 21:32
Tyndale
Word:
פְּלִשְׁתִּי
Transliteration:
pe.lish.ti
Gloss:
Philistine
Morphhology:
Proper Name Noun Gentilic Location
Definition:
Philistine = "immigrants" an inhabitant of Philistia; descendants of Mizraim who immigrated from Caphtor (Crete?) to the western seacoast of Canaan
Strongs
Word:
פְּלִשְׁתִּי
Transliteration:
Pᵉlishtîy
Pronounciation:
pel-ish-tee'
Language:
Proper Name
Morphhology:
Adjective
Definition:
a Pelishtite or inhabitant of Pelesheth; Philistine.; patrial from h6429 (פְּלֶשֶׁת);
seq
Strongs:
Lexicon:
וַ/יַּכּ֤וּ
Context:
Next word in verse
Morphhology:
Consecutive Conjunction
Grammar:
a conjunction marking continued action in the same tense as the preceding verb
Segment:
ו
Tyndale
Word:
/וַ
Transliteration:
v
Gloss:
and
Morphhology:
Hebrew Conjunction
Definition:
Verbal vav: joined to verb with no intervening prefix (usually conversive) (future - past)
to smite
Strongs:
Lexicon:
וַ/יַּכּ֤וּ
Context:
Part of previous word
Morphhology:
Verb : Hiphil (Causative/declarative, Active) Consecutive Imperfect (Past/present Indicative) Third Plural Masculine
Grammar:
causing or confirming an ACTION OR ACTIVITY that is done, as completely as the preceding action, in the past or present by male people or things being discussed
Segment:
נָכָה
Tyndale
Word:
נָכָה
Transliteration:
na.khah
Gloss:
to smite
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
to strike, smite, hit, beat, slay, kill 1a)(Niphal) to be stricken or smitten 1b) (Pual) to be stricken or smitten 1c) (Hiphil) 1c1) to smite, strike, beat, scourge, clap, applaud, give a thrust 1c2) to smite, kill, slay (man or beast) 1c3) to smite, attack, attack and destroy, conquer, subjugate, ravage 1c4) to smite, chastise, send judgment upon, punish, destroy 1d) (Hophal) to be smitten 1d1) to receive a blow 1d2) to be wounded 1d3) to be beaten 1d4) to be (fatally) smitten, be killed, be slain 1d5) to be attacked and captured 1d6) to be smitten (with disease) 1d7) to be blighted (of plants)
Strongs
Word:
נָכָה
Transliteration:
nâkâh
Pronounciation:
naw-kaw'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Verb
Definition:
to strike (lightly or severely, literally or figuratively); beat, cast forth, clap, give (wounds), [idiom] go forward, [idiom] indeed, kill, make (slaughter), murderer, punish, slaughter, slay(-er, -ing), smite(-r, -ing), strike, be stricken, (give) stripes, [idiom] surely, wound.; a primitive root;
in
Strongs:
Lexicon:
בַ/מַּֽעֲרָכָה֙
Context:
Next word in verse
Morphhology:
Preposition (Definite)
Grammar:
a RELATIONSHIP to another person or thing with an indication that it is important or it has been referred to
Segment:
ב
Tyndale
Word:
/ב
Transliteration:
b
Gloss:
in/on/with
Definition:
Prefix beth
rank
Strongs:
Lexicon:
בַ/מַּֽעֲרָכָה֙
Context:
Part of previous word
Morphhology:
Noun (Singular Feminine, Absolute)
Grammar:
a reference to a female PERSON OR THING
Segment:
מַעֲרָכָה
Tyndale
Word:
מַעֲרָכָה
Transliteration:
ma.a.ra.khah
Gloss:
rank
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Female
Definition:
row, rank, battle-line 1a) battle-line 1b) rank 1c) row
Strongs
Word:
מַעֲרָכָה
Transliteration:
maʻărâkâh
Pronounciation:
mah-ar-aw-kaw'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Feminine
Definition:
an arrangement; concretely, a pile; specifically a military array; army, fight, be set in order, ordered place, rank, row.; feminine of h4633 (מַעֲרָךְ);
in
Strongs:
Lexicon:
בַּ/שָּׂדֶ֔ה
Context:
Next word in verse
Morphhology:
Preposition (Definite)
Grammar:
a RELATIONSHIP to another person or thing with an indication that it is important or it has been referred to
Segment:
ב
Tyndale
Word:
/ב
Transliteration:
b
Gloss:
in/on/with
Definition:
Prefix beth
field
Strongs:
Original:
Lexicon:
בַּ/שָּׂדֶ֔ה
Context:
Part of previous word
Morphhology:
Noun (Singular Either gender, Absolute)
Grammar:
a reference to a male or female PERSON OR THING
Segment:
שָׂדֶה
Additional:
country|field
Tyndale
Word:
שָׂדֶה
Transliteration:
sa.deh
Gloss:
land
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Male
Definition:
field, land 1a) open field, country 1b) definite portion of ground, field, land 1c) land (opposed to sea)
like
Strongs:
Lexicon:
כְּ/אַרְבַּ֥עַת
Context:
Next word in verse
Morphhology:
Preposition
Grammar:
a RELATIONSHIP to another person or thing
Segment:
כ
Tyndale
Word:
/כ
Transliteration:
k
Gloss:
like/as
Definition:
Prefix kaph
four
Strongs:
Lexicon:
כְּ/אַרְבַּ֥עַת
Context:
Part of previous word
Morphhology:
Noun (Singular Feminine, Construct)
Grammar:
a reference to a female PERSON OR THING, combined with another term
Segment:
אַרְבַּע
Tyndale
Word:
אַרְבַּע
Transliteration:
ar.ba
Gloss:
four
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun
Definition:
four
Strongs
Word:
אַרְבַּע
Transliteration:
ʼarbaʻ
Pronounciation:
ar-bah'
Language:
Hebrew
Definition:
four; four.; masculine אַרְבָּעָה; from h7251 (רָבַע);
thousand
Strongs:
Lexicon:
אֲלָפִ֖ים
Context:
Next word in verse
Morphhology:
Noun (Plural Masculine, Absolute)
Grammar:
a reference to male PEOPLE OR THINGS
Segment:
אֶ֫לֶף
Tyndale
Word:
אֶ֫לֶף
Transliteration:
e.leph
Gloss:
thousand
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Male
Definition:
1) a thousand 1a) as numeral 2) a thousand, company 2a) as a company of men under one leader, troops
Strongs
Word:
אֶלֶף
Transliteration:
ʼeleph
Pronounciation:
eh'-lef
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Masculine
Definition:
hence (the ox's head being the first letter of the alphabet, and this eventually used as a numeral) a thousand; thousand.; prop, the same as h504 (אֶלֶף);
man
Strongs:
Lexicon:
אִֽישׁ/׃
Context:
Next word in verse
Morphhology:
Noun (Singular Either gender, Absolute)
Grammar:
a reference to a male or female PERSON OR THING
Segment:
אִישׁ
Tyndale
Word:
אִישׁ
Transliteration:
ish
Gloss:
man
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Male
Definition:
1) man 1a) man, male (in contrast to woman, female) 1b) husband 1c) human being, person (in contrast to God) 1d) servant 1e) mankind 1f) champion 1g) great man 2) whosoever 3) each (adjective)
Strongs
Word:
אִישׁ
Transliteration:
ʼîysh
Pronounciation:
eesh
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Masculine
Definition:
a man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation); also, another, any (man), a certain, [phrase] champion, consent, each, every (one), fellow, (foot-, husband-) man, (good-, great, mighty) man, he, high (degree), him (that is), husband, man(-kind), [phrase] none, one, people, person, [phrase] steward, what (man) soever, whoso(-ever), worthy. Compare h802 (אִשָּׁה).; contracted for h582 (אֱנוֹשׁ) (or perhaps rather from an unused root meaning to be extant);
:
Strongs:
Lexicon:
אִֽישׁ/׃
Context:
Part of previous word
Segment:
׃
Tyndale
Word:
:
Transliteration:
:
Definition:
Punctuation Sof-Pasuq
