Исход 12
1 Рече же Господь к Моисею и Аарону в земли Египетстей, глаголя:
And Jehovah spoke to Moses and Aaron in the land of Egypt, saying,
2 месяц сей вам начало месяцей, первый будет вам в месяцех лета:
This month shall be unto you the beginning of months: it shall be the first month of the year to you.
3 рцы ко всему сонму сынов Израилевых, глаголя: в десятый месяца сего да возмет кийждо овча по домом отечеств, кийждо овча по дому:
Speak unto all the assembly of Israel, saying, On the tenth of this month let them take themselves each a lamb, for a father's house, a lamb for a house.
4 аще же мало их есть в дому, яко не доволным быти на овча, да возмет с собою соседа ближняго своего по числу душ: кийждо доволное себе сочтет на овча:
And if the household be too small for a lamb, let him and his neighbour next unto his house take [it] according to the number of the souls; each according to [the measure] of his eating shall ye count for the lamb.
5 овча совершенно, мужеск пол, непорочно и единолетно будет вам, от агнец и от козлищ приимете:
Your lamb shall be without blemish, a yearling male; ye shall take [it] from the sheep, or from the goats.
6 и будет вам соблюдено даже до четвертагонадесять дне месяца сего: и заколют то все множество собора сынов Израилевых к вечеру,
And ye shall keep it until the fourteenth day of this month; and the whole congregation of the assembly of Israel shall kill it between the two evenings.
7 и приимут от крове и помажут на обою подвою и на прагах в домех, в нихже снедят тое,
And they shall take of the blood, and put [it] on the two door-posts and on the lintel of the houses in which they eat it.
8 и снедят мяса в нощи той печена огнем и опресноки с горьким зелием снедят:
And they shall eat the flesh in that night, roast with fire, and unleavened bread; with bitter [herbs] shall they eat it.
9 не снесте от них сурово, ниже варено в воде, но печеное огнем, главу с ногами и со утробою:
Ye shall eat none of it raw, nor boiled at all with water, but roast with fire; its head with its legs and with its in-wards.
10 не оставите от него до утрия и кости не сокрушите от него, останки же от него до утра огнем сожжете:
And ye shall let none of it remain until the morning; and what remaineth of it until the morning ye shall burn with fire.
11 сице же снесте е: чресла ваша препоясана, и сапози ваши на ногах ваших, и жезлы ваши в руках ваших, и снесте е со тщанием: Пасха есть Господня:
And thus shall ye eat it: your loins shall be girded, your sandals on your feet, and your staff in your hand; and ye shall eat it in haste; it is Jehovah's passover.
12 и пройду землю Египетскую сея нощи, и убию всякаго первенца в земли Египетстей, от человека до скота, и во всех бозех Египетских сотворю отмщение: Аз Господь:
And I will go through the land of Egypt in that night, and smite all the firstborn in the land of Egypt, both man and beast; and against all the gods of Egypt I will execute judgment: I am Jehovah.
13 и будет кровь вам в знамение на домех, в нихже вы будете тамо, и узрю кровь и покрыю вы, и не будет в вас язвы, еже погибнути, егда поражу землю Египетскую:
And the blood shall be for you as a sign on the houses in which ye are; and when I see the blood, I will pass over you; and the plague shall not be among you for destruction, when I smite the land of Egypt.
14 и будет вам день сей в память, и празднуйте той праздник Господу во вся роды вашя: законно вечно празднуйте его:
And this day shall be unto you for a memorial; and ye shall celebrate it [as] a feast to Jehovah; throughout your generations [as] an ordinance for ever shall ye celebrate it.
15 седмь дний опресноки ядите, от перваго же дне измите квас из домов ваших: всяк, иже снесть кисло, погибнет душа та от Израиля, от дне перваго даже до дне седмаго:
Seven days shall ye eat unleavened bread: on the very first day ye shall put away leaven out of your houses; for whoever eateth leavened bread from the first day until the seventh day — that soul shall be cut off from Israel.
16 и первый день наречется свят, и седмый день нарочит свят да будет вам: всякаго дела работна да не сотворите в них, разве елика (снести) сотворятся всякой души, сия точию да сотворятся вам:
And on the first day ye shall have a holy convocation, and on the seventh day a holy convocation: no manner of work shall be done on them, save what is eaten by every person — that only shall be done by you.
17 и сохраните заповедь сию: в сей бо день изведу силу вашу от земли Египетския: и сотворите день сей в роды вашя, законно вечно:
And ye shall keep the [feast of] unleavened [bread]; for in this same day have I brought your hosts out of the land of Egypt; and ye shall keep this day in your generations [as] an ordinance for ever.
18 начинающе в четвертыйнадесять день перваго месяца, с вечера да снесте опресноки, до двадесять перваго дне месяца, до вечера:
In the first [month], on the fourteenth day of the month, in the evening, ye shall eat unleavened bread until the one and twentieth day of the month in the evening.
19 седмь дний квас да не явится в домех ваших: всяк, иже аще снесть квасно, погубится душа та от сонма сынов Израилевых и в пришелцех и в жителех тоя земли:
Seven days shall there be no leaven found in your houses; for whoever eateth what is leavened — that soul shall be cut off from the assembly of Israel, whether he be a sojourner, or born in the land.
20 всякаго кваснаго да не ясте, во всех же домех ваших да ясте опресноки.
Ye shall eat nothing leavened: in all your dwellings shall ye eat unleavened bread.
21 Созва же Моисей вся старцы сынов Израилевых и рече им: шедше поимите себе овча по сродством вашым и пожрите пасху:
And Moses called all the elders of Israel, and said to them, Seize and take yourselves lambs for your families, and kill the passover.
22 возмите же кисть иссопа, и омочивше в кровь, яже близ дверий, помажите праги, и на обою подвою, от крове, яже есть близ дверий: вы же да не изыдете кийждо из дверий дому своего до заутрия:
And take a bunch of hyssop, and dip [it] in the blood that is in the bason, and smear the lintel and the two door-posts with the blood that is in the bason; and none of you shall go out of the door of his house until the morning.
23 и мимо пройдет Господь избити Египтяны, и узрит кровь на празе и на обою подвою, и минет Господь двери, и не попустит погубляющему внити в домы вашя убивати:
And Jehovah will pass through to smite the Egyptians; and when he sees the blood on the lintel, and on the two door-posts, Jehovah will pass over the door, and will not suffer the destroyer to come into your houses to smite [you].
24 и сохраните слово сие законно себе и сыном вашым до века:
And ye shall observe this as an ordinance for thee and for thy sons for ever.
25 аще же внидете в землю, юже даст Господь вам, якоже глагола, сохраните служение сие,
And it shall come to pass, when ye are come into the land that Jehovah will give you, as he has promised, that ye shall keep this service.
26 и будет егда возглаголют вам сынове ваши: что есть служение сие?
And it shall come to pass, when your children shall say to you, What mean ye by this service?
27 И рцыте им: жертва пасха сия Господу, Иже покры домы сынов Израилевых во Египте, егда поби Египтяны, домы же нашя избави. И преклоншеся людие поклонишася.
that ye shall say, It is a sacrifice of passover to Jehovah, who passed over the houses of the children of Israel in Egypt when he smote the Egyptians and delivered our houses. And the people bowed their heads and worshipped.
28 И отшедше сотвориша сынове Израилевы, якоже заповеда Господь Моисею и Аарону, тако сотвориша.
And the children of Israel went away, and did as Jehovah had commanded Moses and Aaron; so did they.
29 Бысть же в полунощи, и Господь порази всякаго первенца в земли Египетстей, от первенца фараонова седящаго на престоле, до первенца пленницы, яже в рове, и до первенца всякаго скотска.
And it came to pass that at midnight Jehovah smote all the firstborn in the land of Egypt, from the firstborn of Pharaoh who sat on his throne to the firstborn of the captive that was in the dungeon, and all the firstborn of cattle.
30 Воста же фараон нощию, и вси раби его, и вси Египтяне, и бысть вопль велик по всей земли Египетстей, ибо не бысть дом, в немже не бе мертвеца.
And Pharaoh rose up in the night, he, and all his bondmen, and all the Egyptians; and there was a great cry in Egypt; for there was not a house in which there was not one dead.
31 И призва фараон Моисеа и Аарона в нощи и рече им: востаните и отидите от людий моих, и вы, и сынове Израилевы: идите и послужите Господу Богу вашему, якоже глаголете:
And he called Moses and Aaron in the night, and said, Rise up, go away from among my people, both ye and the children of Israel; and go, serve Jehovah, as ye have said.
32 и овцы и говяда вашя поимше идите, благословите же и мене.
Also take your flocks and your herds, as ye have said, and go; and bless me also.
33 И нуждаху Египтяне людий со тщанием изринути их от земли: рекоша бо, яко вси мы измрем.
And the Egyptians urged the people, to send them out of the land in haste; for they said, We are all dead [men]!
34 Взяша же людие муку свою прежде вскисения теста своего, и ввязавше в ризы, (возложиша) на рамы своя.
And the people took their dough before it was leavened; their kneading-troughs bound up in their clothes upon their shoulders.
35 Сынове же Израилевы сотвориша, якоже заповеда им Моисей: и испросиша от Египтян сосуды сребряны и златы, и ризы:
And the children of Israel had done according to the word of Moses, and they had asked of the Egyptians utensils of silver, and utensils of gold, and clothing.
36 и даде Господь благодать людем Своим пред Египтяны: и даша им, и обраша Египтян.
And Jehovah had given the people favour in the eyes of the Egyptians, and they gave to them; and they spoiled the Egyptians.
37 Воздвигошася же сынове Израилевы от Рамессы в Сокхоф до шести сот тысящ пеших мужей, кроме домочадства:
And the children of Israel journeyed from Rameses to Succoth, about six hundred thousand on foot [that were] men, besides children.
38 и пришелцы мнози изыдоша с ними, и овцы, и волы, и скоти мнози зело.
And a mixed multitude went up also with them; and flocks and herds — very much cattle.
39 И испекоша тесто, еже изнесоша из Египта, опресноки не кислы, не вскисоша бо: ибо изгнаша их Египтяне, и не возмогоша помедлити, ниже брашна сотвориша себе на путь.
And they baked the dough that they brought forth out of Egypt into unleavened cakes, for it was not leavened; for they were driven out of Egypt, and could not wait; neither had they prepared for themselves any food.
40 Обитания же сынов Израилевых, иже обиташа в земли Египетстей и в земли Ханаани сии и отцы их, лет четыреста тридесять.
And the residence of the children of Israel that they resided in Egypt was four hundred and thirty years.
41 И бысть по четырех стех и тридесяти летех, изыде вся сила Господня от земли Египетския в нощи.
And it came to pass at the end of the four hundred and thirty years, on that same day it came to pass that all the hosts of Jehovah went out from the land of Egypt.
42 Стражба есть Господу, еже извести их от земли Египетския: оная нощь самая стражба Господу, яко всем сыном Израилевым быти в роды их.
It is a night of observance to Jehovah, because of their being brought out from the land of Egypt: that same night is an observance to Jehovah for all the children of Israel in their generations.
43 И рече Господь к Моисею и Аарону: сей закон Пасхи: всяк иноплеменник да не яст от нея,
And Jehovah said to Moses and Aaron, This is the ordinance of the passover: No stranger shall eat of it;
44 и всякаго раба или купленаго обрежеши его, и тогда да яст от нея:
but every man's bondman that is bought for money — let him be circumcised: then shall he eat it.
45 пришлец или наемник да не яст от нея:
A settler and a hired servant shall not eat it.
46 в дому единем да снестся: не оставите от мяс на утрие, и не изнесите мяс вон из дому, и кости не сокрушите от него:
In one house shall it be eaten; thou shalt not carry forth any of the flesh abroad out of the house; neither shall ye break a bone thereof.
47 весь сонм сынов Израилевых сотворит сие:
All the assembly of Israel shall hold it.
48 аще же кто приидет пришлец к вам сотворити Пасху Господню, обрежеши его всяк мужеский пол, и тогда приступит сотворити ю, и будет аки житель земли тоя: всяк же необрезаный да не яст от нея:
And when a sojourner sojourneth with thee, and would hold the passover to Jehovah, let all his males be circumcised, and then let him come near and hold it; and he shall be as one that is born in the land; but no uncircumcised person shall eat thereof.
49 закон един да будет тоя земли жителю и пришелцу пришедшему в вас.
One law shall be for him that is home-born and for the sojourner that sojourneth among you.
50 И сотвориша сынове Израилевы, якоже заповеда Господь Моисею и Аарону, тако сотвориша.
And all the children of Israel did as Jehovah had commanded Moses and Aaron; so did they.
51 И бысть в день он, изведе Господь сыны Израилевы от земли Египетския с силою их.
And it came to pass on that same day, [that] Jehovah brought the children of Israel out of the land of Egypt according to their hosts.
