جامعه 12

۱ 1 پس آفریننده خود را در روزهای جوانی ات بیاد آور قبل از آنکه روزهای بلا برسد و سالها برسد که بگویی مرا از اینهاخوشی نیست.

While you are still young, keep thinking about [God], who created you. Do that before [you are old] and you experience many troubles, during the years when you say “I no [longer] enjoy being alive.”

۲ 2 قبل از آنکه آفتاب و نور و ماه وستارگان تاریک شود و ابرها بعد از باران برگردد؛

[When you become old], the light from the sun and moon and stars will [seem] dim [to you], and [it will seem that the rain] clouds [always] return [quickly] after it rains.

۳ 3 در روزی که محافظان خانه بلرزند و صاحبان قوت، خویشتن را خم نمایند و دستاس کنندگان چونکه کم‌اند باز ایستند و آنانی که از پنجره هامی نگرند تاریک شوند.

Then your [arms that you use to protect] [MET] your bodies will shake/tremble, and your [legs that support] [MET] your bodies will become weak. Many of your [teeth that you use to] grind/chew [your food] will fall out, and your [eyes that you use to] look out of windows will not see clearly.

۴ 4 و درها در کوچه بسته شود و آواز آسیاب پست گردد و از صدای گنجشک برخیزد و جمیع مغنیات ذلیل شوند.

Your [ears] [MET] will not hear the noise in the streets, and you will not be able to hear clearly the sound of people grinding grain with millstones. You will be awakened in the morning by hearing the birds singing/chirping, [but] you will not be able to hear well the songs that (the birds/people) sing.

۵ 5 واز هر بلندی بترسند و خوفها در راه باشد ودرخت بادام شکوفه آورد و ملخی بار سنگین باشد و اشتها بریده شود. چونکه انسان به خانه جاودانی خود می‌رود و نوحه‌گران در کوچه گردش می‌کنند.

You will be afraid to be in high places and afraid of dangers on the roads that you walk on. [Your hair] will become [white like] [MET] the flowers of almond trees. [When you try to walk], you will drag yourself along like [MET] grasshoppers, and you will no longer desire [to have sex]. Then you will [die and] go to your eternal home, and people who will mourn for you will be in the streets.

۶ 6 قبل از آنکه مفتول نقره گسیخته شود و کاسه طلا شکسته گردد و سبو نزدچشمه خرد شود و چرخ بر چاه منکسر گردد،

[Think much about God now, because] soon our lives will end, [like] [MET] silver chains or golden bowls that break easily, or like pitchers/jugs that are broken at the water fountain, or like broken pulleys at a well.

۷ 7 وخاک به زمین برگردد به طوری که بود. و روح نزدخدا که آن را بخشیده بود رجوع نماید.

Then our corpses will [decay and] become dirt again, and our spirits will return to God, the one who gave us our spirits.

۸ 8 باطل اباطیل جامعه می‌گوید همه‌چیز بطالت است.

[So] I say [again] that it is difficult to understand why everything happens; everything is mysterious.

۹ 9 و دیگر چونکه جامعه حکیم بود باز هم معرفت را به قوم تعلیم می‌داد و تفکر نموده، غوررسی می‌کرد و مثل های بسیار تالیف نمود.

I was considered to be a very wise man, and I taught the people many things. I assembled/collected and wrote down many proverbs, and I carefully thought about and studied them.

۱۰ 10 جامعه تفحص نمود تا سخنان مقبول را پیداکند و کلمات راستی را که به استقامت مکتوب باشد.

I searched for the right words, and what I have written is reliable and true.

۱۱ 11 سخنان حکیمان مثل سکهای گاورانی است و کلمات ارباب جماعت مانند میخهای محکم شده می‌باشد، که از یک شبان داده شود.

The things that [I and other] wise people say [teach people what they should do]; they are like [SIM] (goads/sharp sticks that people use to strike animals to direct where they should go). They are like [SIM] nails that stick out of pieces of wood. They are given to us by [God, who is like] [MET] our shepherd.

۱۲ 12 و علاوه بر اینها، ای پسر من پند بگیر. ساختن کتابهای بسیار انتها ندارد و مطالعه زیاد، تعب بدن است.

[So], my son, pay careful attention to what I have written, and choose carefully what you read that others have written, [because] writing proverbs/books is endless, and [trying to] study them all will cause you to become exhausted.

۱۳ 13 پس ختم تمام امر را بشنویم. از خدابترس و اوامر او را نگاه دار چونکه تمامی تکلیف انسان این است.

[Now] you have heard all [that I have told you], and here is the conclusion: Revere God, and obey his commandments, because those commandments summarize everything that people should do.

۱۴ 14 زیرا خدا هر عمل را با هر کارمخفی خواه نیکو و خواه بد باشد، به محاکمه خواهد آورد.

And do not forget that God will judge everything that we do, good things and bad things, [even] things that we do secretly.