1 Samuel 8

1 It happened, when Samuel was old, that he made his sons judges over Israel.

When Samuel was old, he made his sons judges over Israel.

2 Now the name of his firstborn was Joel; and the name of his second, Abijah: they were judges in Beersheba.

The name of his firstborn was Joel, and the name of his second son was Abijah. They were judges in Beersheba.

3 His sons did not walk in his ways, but turned aside toward dishonest gain, and took bribes, and perverted justice.

His sons did not walk in his ways, but chased after dishonest gain. They took bribes and perverted justice.

4 Then all the elders of Israel gathered themselves together, and came to Samuel to Ramah;

Then all the elders of Israel gathered together and came to Samuel at Ramah.

5 and they said to him, "Look, you are old, and your sons do not walk in your ways: now make us a king to judge us like all the nations."

They said to him, “Look, you are old, and your sons do not walk in your ways. Appoint for us a king to judge us like all the nations.”

6 But the thing displeased Samuel, when they said, "Give us a king to judge us." Samuel prayed to the LORD.

But it displeased Samuel when they said, “Give us a king to judge us.” So Samuel prayed to Yahweh.

7 The LORD said to Samuel, "Listen to the voice of the people in all that they tell you; for they have not rejected you, but they have rejected me, that I should not be king over them.

Yahweh said to Samuel, “Obey the voice of the people in everything they say to you; for they have not rejected you, but they have rejected me from being king over them.

8 According to all the works which they have done to me since the day that I brought them up out of Egypt even to this day, in that they have forsaken me, and served other gods, so do they also to you.

They are acting now the same as they did since the day I brought them out of Egypt, forsaking me, and serving other gods, and so they are also doing to you.

9 Now therefore listen to their voice: however you shall protest solemnly to them, and shall show them the way of the king who shall reign over them."

Now listen to them; but warn them solemnly and let them know the way the king will rule over them.”

10 Samuel told all the words of the LORD to the people who asked of him a king.

So Samuel told all the words of Yahweh to the people who were asking for a king.

11 He said, "This will be the way of the king who shall reign over you: he will take your sons, and appoint them to him, for his chariots, and to be his horsemen; and they shall run before his chariots.

He said, “This will be the practice of the king who will reign over you. He will take your sons and appoint them to his chariots and to be his horsemen, and to run before his chariots.

12 And he will appoint for himself commanders of thousands, and commanders of fifties; and he will assign some to plow his ground, and to reap his harvest, and gather his vintage, and to make his implements of war, and the equipment of his chariots.

He will appoint for himself captains of thousands and captains of fifties. He will make some plow his ground, some reap his harvest, and some make his weapons of war and the equipment for his chariots.

13 He will take your daughters to be perfumers, and to be cooks, and to be bakers.

He will also take your daughters to be perfumers, cooks, and bakers.

14 He will take your fields, and your vineyards, and your olive groves, even their best, and give them to his servants.

He will take the very best of your fields, your vineyards, and your olive orchards, and give them to his servants.

15 He will take the tenth of your seed, and of your vineyards, and give to his officers, and to his servants.

He will take a tenth of your grain and of your vineyards and give to his officers and his servants.

16 He will take your male servants, and your female servants, and your best cattle, and your donkeys, and put them to his work.

He will take your male servants and your female servants and the best of your young men and your donkeys; he will put them all to work for him.

17 He will take the tenth of your flocks: and you shall be his servants.

He will take the tenth of your flocks, and you will be his slaves.

18 You shall cry out in that day because of your king whom you shall have chosen for yourselves, and the LORD will not answer you in that day."

Then on that day you will cry out because of your king whom you have chosen for yourselves; but Yahweh will not answer you on that day.”

19 But the people refused to listen to the voice of Samuel; and they said, "No; but we will have a king over us,

But the people refused to listen to Samuel; they said, “No! There must be a king over us

20 that we also may be like all the nations, and that our king may judge us, and go out before us, and fight our battles."

so that we might be like all the other nations, and so that our king may judge us and go out before us and fight our battles.”

21 Samuel heard all the words of the people, and he repeated them in the hearing of the LORD.

When Samuel heard all the words of the people he repeated them in the ears of Yahweh.

22 The LORD said to Samuel, "Listen to their voice, and make them a king." Samuel said to the men of Israel, "Every man go to his city."

Yahweh said to Samuel, “Obey their voice and cause someone to be king for them.” So Samuel said to the men of Israel, “Every man must go to his own city.”