< أسْتِير 1 >
وَحَدَثَ فِي أَيَّامِ أَحَشْوِيرُوشَ، الَّذِي امْتَدَّ حُكْمُهُ مِنَ الْهِنْدِ إِلَى كُوشٍ، فَمَلَكَ عَلَى مِئَةٍ وَسَبْعَةٍ وَعِشْرِينَ إِقْلِيماً، | ١ 1 |
And it came to pass, in the days of Ahasuerus, —the same, Ahasuerus that reigned from India even unto Ethiopia, a hundred and twenty-seven provinces:
أَنَّهُ جَلَسَ ذَاتَ يَوْمٍ عَلَى عَرْشِ مُلْكِهِ فِي شُوشَنَ الْقَصْرِ، | ٢ 2 |
in those days, —when King Ahasuerus was sitting on the throne of his kingdom, which was in Shusan the palace;
فِي السَّنَةِ الثَّالِثَةِ مِنْ عَهْدِهِ، وَأَقَامَ مَأْدُبَةً لِجَمِيعِ رُؤَسَاءِ جَيْشِ مَادِي وَفَارِسَ وَقَادَتِهِ، وَمَثَلَ أَمَامَهُ نُبَلاءُ الْمَمْلَكَةِ وَعُظَمَاؤُهَا. | ٣ 3 |
in the third year of his reign, he made a banquet unto all his rulers, and his servants, —the power of Persia and Media, the nobles and the rulers being before him;
وَظَلَّتِ الْوَلائِمُ قَائِمَةً طَوَالَ مِئَةٍ وَثَمَانِينَ يَوْماً، أَظْهَرَ فِيهَا الْمَلِكُ كُلَّ بَذَخٍ مِنْ غِنَى مُلْكِهِ وَعِزَّةِ جَلالِ عَظَمَتِهِ. | ٤ 4 |
when he showed the riches of the glory of his kingdom, and the splendour of his excellent majesty, many days, a hundred and eighty days;
وَبَعْدَ أَنِ انْقَضَتْ هَذِهِ الأَيَّامُ، صَنَعَ الْمَلِكُ وَلِيمَةً لِجَمِيعِ الشَّعْبِ الْمُقِيمِ فِي شُوشَنَ الْعَاصِمَةِ، كِبَارِهِمْ وَصِغَارِهِمْ، اسْتَمَرَّتْ سَبْعَةَ أَيَّامٍ فِي دَارِ حَدِيقَةِ الْقَصْرِ. | ٥ 5 |
that, when these days were fulfilled, the king made—for all the people that were present in Shusan the palace, both for great and small—a banquet, seven days, —in the court of the garden of the palace of the king:
الَّتِي زُيِّنَتْ بِأَنْسِجَةٍ بَيْضَاءَ وَخَضْرَاءَ وَزَرْقَاءَ، عُلِّقَتْ بِحِبَالٍ كَتَّانِيَّةٍ مُلَوَّنَةٍ فِي حَلَقَاتٍ فِضِّيَّةٍ وَأَعْمِدَةٍ رُخَامِيَّةٍ وَأَرَائِكَ ذَهَبِيَّةٍ وَفِضِّيَّةٍ، عَلَى أَرْضِيَّةٍ مَرْصُوفَةٍ بِرُخَامٍ أَبْيَضَ وَمَرْمَرٍ وَدُرٍّ وَرُخَامٍ أَسْوَدَ. | ٦ 6 |
white stuff, cotton and blue, being held fast with cords of fine linen and purple, upon rods of silver, and pillars of white marble, —the couches being of gold and silver, upon a pavement of alabaster and white marble, and pearl and black marble.
وَكَانَتِ الأَقْدَاحُ الَّتِي تُقَدَّمُ فِيهَا الْخُمُورُ مِنْ ذَهَبٍ، وَآنِيَةُ الْمَوَائِدِ مُخْتَلِفَةَ الأَشْكَالِ، أَمَّا الْخُمُورُ الْمَلَكِيَّةُ فَكَانَتْ وَفِيرَةً بِفَضْلِ كَرَمِ الْمَلِكِ. | ٧ 7 |
And they gave them drink in vessels of gold, vessels, from vessels, being diverse, —even the wine of the kingdom in abundance, by the bounty of the king.
وَأَصْدَرَ الْمَلِكُ أَمْرَهُ إِلَى كِبَارِ رِجَالِ قَصْرِهِ أَنْ يُقَدِّمُوا الْخُمُورَ حَسَبَ رَغْبَةِ كُلِّ مَدْعُوٍّ مِنْ غَيْرِ قُيُودٍ، | ٨ 8 |
And, the drinking, was according to the law, no one compelling, —for, so, had the king appointed unto every chief of his household, that every man, should do according to his pleasure.
وَأَقَامَتْ وَشْتِي الْمَلِكَةُ وَلِيمَةً أُخْرَى لِلنِّسَاءِ فِي قَصْرِ الْمَلِكِ أَحَشْوِيرُوشَ. | ٩ 9 |
Also Vashti the queen, made a banquet for the women, —in the royal house which belonged to King Ahasuerus.
وَفِي الْيَوْمِ السَّابِعِ عِنْدَمَا دَارَتِ الْخَمْرُ بِرَأْسِ الْمَلِكِ، أَمَرَ خِصْيَانَهُ السَّبْعَةَ مَهُومَانَ وَبِزْثَا وَحَرْبُونَا وَبِغْثَا وَأَبَغْثَا وَزِيثَارَ وَكَرْكَسَ الَّذِينَ كَانُوا يَخْدُمُونَ فِي حَضْرَتِهِ، | ١٠ 10 |
On the seventh day, when merry was the heart of the king with wine, he commanded Mehuman, Biztha, Harbona, Bigtha, and Abagtha, Zethar and Carcas, the seven eunuchs who were waiting before King Ahasuerus, —
أَنْ يَأْتُوا بِالْمَلِكَةِ وَشْتِي لِتَمْثُلَ فِي حَضْرَتِهِ، وَعَلَى رَأْسِهَا تَاجُ الْمُلْكِ، لِيَرَى الْحَاضِرُونَ مِنَ الشَّعْبِ وَالْعُظَمَاءِ جَمَالَهَا، لأَنَّهَا كَانَتْ رَائِعَةَ الْفِتْنَةِ. | ١١ 11 |
to bring in Vashti the queen, with the royal crown, —to show the peoples and the rulers her beauty, for, of pleasing appearance, was she.
فَأَبَتِ الْمَلِكَةُ أَنْ تُطِيعَ أَمْرَ الْمَلِكِ الَّذِي نَقَلَهُ إِلَيْهَا الْخِصْيَانُ. فَاسْتَشَاطَ الْمَلِكُ غَيْظاً وَاشْتَعَلَ غَضَبُهُ فِي دَاخِلِهِ. | ١٢ 12 |
But Queen Vashti refused to come in at the command of the king, which was given through the eunuchs, —and the king was exceeding wroth, and, his anger, burned within him.
وَكَانَتْ عَادَةُ الْمَلِكِ أَنْ يَسْتَشِيرَ الْحُكَمَاءَ الْعَارِفِينَ بِالأَزْمِنَةِ وَالشَّرَائِعِ وَالْقَوَانِينِ، فَسَأَلَ | ١٣ 13 |
Then said the king unto the wise men having knowledge of the times, —for, so, was the manner of the king before all having knowledge of law and judgment;
كَرْشَنَا وَشِيثَارَ وَأَدْمَاثَا وَتَرْشِيشَ وَمَرَسَ وَمَرْسَنَا وَمَمُوكَانَ، وَهُمْ سَبْعَةُ حُكَمَاءَ مُقَرَّبُونَ إِلَيْهِ مِنْ رُؤَسَاءِ مَادِي وَفَارِسَ، مِمَّنْ يَمْثُلُونَ دَائِماً أَمَامَ الْمَلِكِ، وَيَحْتَلُّونَ الْمَرَاتِبَ الأُولَى فِي الْمَمْلَكَةِ: | ١٤ 14 |
and, near unto him, were Carshena, Shethar, Admatha, Tarshish, Meres, Marsena, Memucan, —the seven rulers of Persia and Media, who used to behold the face of the king, who sat first, in the kingdom—
«أَيُّ شَيْءٍ تُعَاقَبُ بِهِ الْمَلِكَةُ، حَسَبَ نَصِّ الْقَانُونِ، لأَنَّهَا لَمْ تُنَفِّذْ أَمْرَ الْمَلِكِ الَّذِي نَقَلَهُ إِلَيْهَا الْخِصْيَانُ؟» | ١٥ 15 |
According to law, what ought to be done, with Queen Vashti, —for that she hath not performed the command of King Ahasuerus, through the eunuchs?
فَأَجَابَهُ مَمُوكَانُ فِي حَضْرَةِ الْعُظَمَاءِ: «إِنَّ الْمَلِكَةَ وَشْتِي لَمْ تُذْنِبْ فِي حَقِّ الْمَلِكِ وَحْدَهُ، بَلْ أَسَاءَتْ إِلَى جَمِيعِ الرُّؤَسَاءِ وَالأُمَمِ الْمُقِيمِينَ فِي تُخُومِ الْمَلِكِ أَحَشْوِيرُوشَ، | ١٦ 16 |
Then said Memucan before the king and the rulers, Not against the king alone, hath Vashti the queen acted perversely, —but against all the rulers, and against all the peoples, who are in all the provinces of King Ahasuerus.
فَمَا إِنْ يَذِيعُ خَبَرُ تَصَرُّفِ الْمَلِكَةِ بَيْنَ جَمِيعِ النِّسَاءِ، حَتَّى يَحْتَقِرْنَ أَزْوَاجَهُنَّ، إِذْ يَقُلْنَ: إِنَّ الْمَلِكَ أَحَشْوِيرُوشَ أَمَرَ أَنْ تَمْثُلَ الْمَلِكَةُ وَشْتِي أَمَامَهُ وَلَكِنَّهَا لَمْ تُنَفِّذْ أَمْرَهُ. | ١٧ 17 |
For the report of the queen, will go forth, unto all women, so putting contempt upon their lords, in their eyes, —when it is reported to them, King Ahasuerus, commanded Vashti the queen to be brought in before him, but she came not.
فَتَحْذُو فِي هَذَا الْيَوْمِ سَيِّدَاتُ فَارِسَ وَمَادِي، اللَّوَاتِي بَلَغَهُنَّ خَبَرُ الْمَلِكَةِ، حَذْوَهَا، مَعَ جَمِيعِ رُؤَسَاءِ الْمَلِكِ. وَمِثْلُ هَذَا يُثِيرُ كَثْرَةً مِنَ الاحْتِقَارِ وَالْغَضَبِ. | ١٨ 18 |
And, this day, shall the ladies of Persia and Media, who have heard the report of the queen, tell it, unto all the lords of the king, —with enough of contempt and wrath.
فَإِذَا رَاقَ لِلْمَلِكِ فَلْيُصْدِرْ أَمْراً مَلَكِيًّا، يُسَجَّلُ ضِمْنَ مَرَاسِيمِ مَادِي وَفَارِسَ الَّتِي لَا تَتَغَيَّرُ، يُحَظَّرُ فِيهِ عَلَى وَشْتِي الْمُثُولُ فِي حَضْرَةِ الْمَلِكِ أَحَشْوِيرُوشَ. وَلْيُنْعِمِ الْمَلِكُ بِمُلْكِهَا عَلَى مَنْ هِيَ خَيْرٌ مِنْهَا. | ١٩ 19 |
If, unto the king, it seem good, let there go forth a royal declaration from before him, and let it be written among the laws of Persia and Media, so that it shall not pass away, —That Vashti, is not to come in, before King Ahasuerus, and, her royal estate, let the king give unto her neighbour, who is better than she.
وَهَكَذَا يَذِيعُ أَمْرُ الْمَلِكِ الصَّادِرُ عَنْهُ فِي كُلِّ أَرْجَاءِ مَمْلَكَتِهِ الشَّاسِعَةِ، فَتُعَامِلُ جَمِيعُ النِّسَاءِ أَزْوَاجَهُنَّ صِغَاراً وَكِبَاراً بِاحْتِرَامٍ». | ٢٠ 20 |
When the edict of the king which he shall make, is published throughout all his kingdom, for, great, it is, then, all wives, will give honour unto their lords, both great and small.
فَاسْتَصْوَبَ الْمَلِكُ وَعُظَمَاؤُهُ هَذَا الرَّأْيَ، وَعَمِلَ بِمَشُورَةِ مَمُوكَانَ، | ٢١ 21 |
And the thing seemed good in the eyes of the king, and the rulers, —and the king did according to the word of Memucan.
فَبَعَثَ رَسَائِلَ إِلَى كُلِّ أَرْجَاءِ الْمَمْلَكَةِ، مَكْتُوبَةً بِلُغَةِ أَقَالِيمِهَا وَبِلَهْجَةِ شُعُوبِهَا، يَأْمُرُ فِيهَا أَنْ يَكُونَ كُلُّ رَجُلٍ السَّيِّدَ الْمُطَاعَ فِي بَيْتِهِ وَأَوْصَى أَنْ يُذَاعَ هَذَا الأَمْرُ حَسَبَ لُغَةِ كُلِّ شَعْبٍ. | ٢٢ 22 |
So he sent letters, into all the provinces of the king, into every province according to she writing thereof, and unto every people according to their tongue, —That every man should he ruler in his own house, and issue his commands, according to the tongue of his people.