أَمْثَالٌ 24

١ 1 لَا تَحْسِدْ أَهْلَ ٱلشَّرِّ، وَلَا تَشْتَهِ أَنْ تَكُونَ مَعَهُمْ،

Do not be envious of evil men, And do not desire to be with them.

٢ 2 لِأَنَّ قَلْبَهُمْ يَلْهَجُ بِٱلِٱغْتِصَابِ، وَشِفَاهَهُمْ تَتَكَلَّمُ بِٱلْمَشَقَّةِ.

For their heart meditates [on] destruction, And their lips speak perverseness.

٣ 3 بِٱلْحِكْمَةِ يُبْنَى ٱلْبَيْتُ وَبِالْفَهْمِ يُثَبَّتُ،

A house is built by wisdom, And it establishes itself by understanding.

٤ 4 وَبِالْمَعْرِفَةِ تَمْتَلِئُ ٱلْمَخَادِعُ مِنْ كُلِّ ثَرْوَةٍ كَرِيمَةٍ وَنَفِيسَةٍ.

And the inner parts are filled by knowledge, [With] all precious and pleasant wealth.

٥ 5 اَلرَّجُلُ ٱلْحَكِيمُ فِي عِزٍّ، وَذُو ٱلْمَعْرِفَةِ مُتَشَدِّدُ ٱلْقُوَّةِ.

The wise [is] mighty in strength, And a man of knowledge is strengthening power,

٦ 6 لِأَنَّكَ بِٱلتَّدَابِيرِ تَعْمَلُ حَرْبَكَ، وَٱلْخَلَاصُ بِكَثْرَةِ ٱلْمُشِيرِينَ.

For you make war for yourself by plans, And deliverance [is] in a multitude of counselors.

٧ 7 اَلْحِكَمُ عَالِيَةٌ عَنِ ٱلْأَحْمَقِ. لَا يَفْتَحْ فَمَهُ فِي ٱلْبَابِ.

Wisdom [is] high for a fool, he does not open his mouth in the gate.

٨ 8 اَلْمُتَفَكِّرُ فِي عَمَلِ ٱلشَّرِّ يُدْعَى مُفْسِدًا.

Whoever is devising to do evil, They call him a master of wicked thoughts.

٩ 9 فِكْرُ ٱلْحَمَاقَةِ خَطِيَّةٌ، وَمَكْرَهَةُ ٱلنَّاسِ ٱلْمُسْتَهْزِئُ.

The thought of folly [is] sin, And a scorner [is] an abomination to man.

١٠ 10 إِنِ ٱرْتَخَيْتَ فِي يَوْمِ ٱلضِّيقِ ضَاقَتْ قُوَّتُكَ.

You have showed yourself weak in a day of adversity, Your power is restricted,

١١ 11 أَنْقِذِ ٱلْمُنْقَادِينَ إِلَى ٱلْمَوْتِ، وَٱلْمَمْدُودِينَ لِلْقَتْلِ. لَا تَمْتَنِعْ.

If [from] delivering those taken to death, And you take back those slipping to the slaughter.

١٢ 12 إِنْ قُلْتَ: «هُوَذَا لَمْ نَعْرِفْ هَذَا»، أَفَلَا يَفْهَمُ وَازِنُ ٱلْقُلُوبِ؟ وَحَافِظُ نَفْسِكَ أَلَا يَعْلَمُ؟ فَيَرُدُّ عَلَى ٱلْإِنْسَانِ مِثْلَ عَمَلِهِ.

When you say, “Behold, we did not know this.” Is the Ponderer of hearts not He who understands? And the Keeper of your soul He who knows? And He has rendered to man according to his work.

١٣ 13 يَا ٱبْنِي، كُلْ عَسَلًا لِأَنَّهُ طَيِّبٌ، وَقَطْرَ ٱلْعَسَلِ حُلْوٌ فِي حَنَكِكَ.

My son, eat honey that [is] good, And the honeycomb [is] sweet to your palate.

١٤ 14 كَذَلِكَ مَعْرِفَةُ ٱلْحِكْمَةِ لِنَفْسِكَ. إِذَا وَجَدْتَهَا فَلَا بُدَّ مِنْ ثَوَابٍ، وَرَجَاؤُكَ لَا يَخِيبُ.

So [is] the knowledge of wisdom to your soul, If you have found that there is a posterity And your hope is not cut off.

١٥ 15 لَا تَكْمُنْ أَيُّهَا ٱلشِّرِّيرُ لِمَسْكَنِ ٱلصِّدِّيقِ. لَا تُخْرِبْ رَبْعَهُ.

Do not lay wait, O wicked one, At the habitation of the righteous. Do not spoil his resting place.

١٦ 16 لِأَنَّ ٱلصِّدِّيقَ يَسْقُطُ سَبْعَ مَرَّاتٍ وَيَقُومُ، أَمَّا ٱلْأَشْرَارُ فَيَعْثُرُونَ بِٱلشَّرِّ.

For the righteous fall and rise seven [times], And the wicked stumble in evil.

١٧ 17 لَا تَفْرَحْ بِسُقُوطِ عَدُوِّكَ، وَلَا يَبْتَهِجْ قَلْبُكَ إِذَا عَثَرَ،

Do not rejoice in the falling of your enemy, And do not let your heart be joyful in his stumbling,

١٨ 18 لِئَلَّا يَرَى ٱلرَّبُّ وَيَسُوءَ ذَلِكَ فِي عَيْنَيْهِ، فَيَرُدَّ عَنْهُ غَضَبَهُ.

Lest YHWH see, and [it be] evil in His eyes, And He has turned His anger from off him.

١٩ 19 لَا تَغَرْ مِنَ ٱلْأَشْرَارِ وَلَا تَحْسِدِ ٱلْأَثَمَةَ،

Do not fret yourself at evildoers, do not be envious at the wicked,

٢٠ 20 لِأَنَّهُ لَا يَكُونُ ثَوَابٌ لِلْأَشْرَارِ. سِرَاجُ ٱلْأَثَمَةِ يَنْطَفِئُ.

For there is not a posterity to the evil, The lamp of the wicked is extinguished.

٢١ 21 يَا ٱبْنِي، ٱخْشَ ٱلرَّبَّ وَٱلْمَلِكَ. لَا تُخَالِطِ ٱلْمُتَقَلِّبِينَ،

Fear YHWH, my son, and the king, Do not mix yourself up with changers,

٢٢ 22 لِأَنَّ بَلِيَّتَهُمْ تَقُومُ بَغْتَةً، وَمَنْ يَعْلَمُ بَلَاءَهُمَا كِلَيْهِمَا.

For their calamity rises suddenly, And the ruin of them both—who knows!

٢٣ 23 هَذِهِ أَيْضًا لِلْحُكَمَاءِ: مُحَابَاةُ ٱلْوُجُوهِ فِي ٱلْحُكْمِ لَيْسَتْ صَالِحَةً.

These are also for the wise: [It] is not good to discern faces in judgment.

٢٤ 24 مَنْ يَقُولُ لِلشِّرِّيرِ: «أَنْتَ صِدِّيقٌ» تَسُبُّهُ ٱلْعَامَّةُ. تَلْعَنُهُ ٱلشُّعُوبُ.

Whoever is saying to the wicked, “You [are] righteous,” Peoples execrate him—nations abhor him.

٢٥ 25 أَمَّا ٱلَّذِينَ يُؤَدِّبُونَ فَيَنْعَمُونَ، وَبَرَكَةُ خَيْرٍ تَأْتِي عَلَيْهِمْ.

And it is pleasant to those reproving, And a good blessing comes on them.

٢٦ 26 تُقَبَّلُ شَفَتَا مَنْ يُجَاوِبُ بِكَلَامٍ مُسْتَقِيمٍ.

He who is returning straightforward words kisses lips.

٢٧ 27 هَيِّئْ عَمَلَكَ فِي ٱلْخَارِجِ وَأَعِدَّهُ فِي حَقْلِكَ، بَعْدُ تَبْنِي بَيْتَكَ.

Prepare your work in an out-place, And make it ready in the field—go afterward, Then you have built your house.

٢٨ 28 لَا تَكُنْ شَاهِدًا عَلَى قَرِيبِكَ بِلَا سَبَبٍ، فَهَلْ تُخَادِعُ بِشَفَتَيْكَ؟

Do not be a witness against your neighbor for nothing, Or you have enticed with your lips.

٢٩ 29 لَا تَقُلْ: «كَمَا فَعَلَ بِي هَكَذَا أَفْعَلُ بِهِ. أَرُدُّ عَلَى ٱلْإِنْسَانِ مِثْلَ عَمَلِهِ».

Do not say, “As he did to me, so I do to him, I render to each according to his work.”

٣٠ 30 عَبَرْتُ بِحَقْلِ ٱلْكَسْلَانِ وَبِكَرْمِ ٱلرَّجُلِ ٱلنَّاقِصِ ٱلْفَهْمِ،

I passed by near the field of a slothful man, And near the vineyard of a man lacking heart.

٣١ 31 فَإِذَا هُوَ قَدْ عَلَاهُ كُلَّهُ ٱلْقَرِيصُ، وَقَدْ غَطَّى ٱلْعَوْسَجُ وَجْهَهُ، وَجِدَارُ حِجَارَتِهِ ٱنْهَدَمَ.

And behold, it has gone up—all of it—thorns! Nettles have covered its face, And its stone wall has been broken down.

٣٢ 32 ثُمَّ نَظَرْتُ وَوَجَّهْتُ قَلْبِي. رَأَيْتُ وَقَبِلْتُ تَعْلِيمًا:

And I see—I set my heart, I have seen—I have received instruction,

٣٣ 33 نَوْمٌ قَلِيلٌ بَعْدُ نُعَاسٌ قَلِيلٌ، وَطَيُّ ٱلْيَدَيْنِ قَلِيلًا لِلرُّقُودِ،

A little sleep—a little slumber—A little folding of the hands to lie down.

٣٤ 34 فَيَأْتِي فَقْرُكَ كَعَدَّاءٍ وَعَوَزُكَ كَغَازٍ.

And your poverty has come [as] a traveler, And your want as an armed man!