أَمْثَالٌ 18

١ 1 ٱلْمُعْتَزِلُ يَطْلُبُ شَهْوَتَهُ. بِكُلِّ مَشُورَةٍ يَغْتَاظُ.

A man who isolates himself pursues selfishness, and defies all sound judgement.

٢ 2 اَلْجَاهِلُ لَا يُسَرُّ بِٱلْفَهْمِ، بَلْ بِكَشْفِ قَلْبِهِ.

A fool has no delight in understanding, but only in revealing his own opinion.

٣ 3 إِذَا جَاءَ ٱلشِّرِّيرُ جَاءَ ٱلِٱحْتِقَارُ أَيْضًا، وَمَعَ ٱلْهَوَانِ عَارٌ.

When wickedness comes, contempt also comes, and with shame comes disgrace.

٤ 4 كَلِمَاتُ فَمِ ٱلْإِنْسَانِ مِيَاهٌ عَمِيقَةٌ. نَبْعُ ٱلْحِكْمَةِ نَهْرٌ مُنْدَفِقٌ.

The words of a man’s mouth are like deep waters. The fountain of wisdom is like a flowing brook.

٥ 5 رَفْعُ وَجْهِ ٱلشِّرِّيرِ لَيْسَ حَسَنًا لِإِخْطَاءِ ٱلصِّدِّيقِ فِي ٱلْقَضَاءِ.

To be partial to the faces of the wicked is not good, nor to deprive the innocent of justice.

٦ 6 شَفَتَا ٱلْجَاهِلِ تُدَاخِلَانِ فِي ٱلْخُصُومَةِ، وَفَمُهُ يَدْعُو بِضَرَبَاتٍ.

A fool’s lips come into strife, and his mouth invites beatings.

٧ 7 فَمُ ٱلْجَاهِلِ مَهْلَكَةٌ لَهُ، وَشَفَتَاهُ شَرَكٌ لِنَفْسِهِ.

A fool’s mouth is his destruction, and his lips are a snare to his soul.

٨ 8 كَلَامُ ٱلنَّمَّامِ مِثْلُ لُقَمٍ حُلْوَةٍ وَهُوَ يَنْزِلُ إِلَى مَخَادِعِ ٱلْبَطْنِ.

The words of a gossip are like dainty morsels: they go down into a person’s innermost parts.

٩ 9 أَيْضًا ٱلْمُتَرَاخِي فِي عَمَلِهِ هُوَ أَخُو ٱلْمُسْرِفِ.

One who is slack in his work is brother to him who is a master of destruction.

١٠ 10 اِسْمُ ٱلرَّبِّ بُرْجٌ حَصِينٌ، يَرْكُضُ إِلَيْهِ ٱلصِّدِّيقُ وَيَتَمَنَّعُ.

The LORD’s name is a strong tower: the righteous run to him, and are safe.

١١ 11 ثَرْوَةُ ٱلْغَنِيِّ مَدِينَتُهُ ٱلْحَصِينَةُ، وَمِثْلُ سُورٍ عَالٍ فِي تَصَوُّرِهِ.

The rich man’s wealth is his strong city, like an unscalable wall in his own imagination.

١٢ 12 قَبْلَ ٱلْكَسْرِ يَتَكَبَّرُ قَلْبُ ٱلْإِنْسَانِ، وَقَبْلَ ٱلْكَرَامَةِ ٱلتَّوَاضُعُ.

Before destruction the heart of man is proud, but before honour is humility.

١٣ 13 مَنْ يُجِيبُ عَنْ أَمْرٍ قَبْلَ أَنْ يَسْمَعَهُ، فَلَهُ حَمَاقَةٌ وَعَارٌ.

He who answers before he hears, that is folly and shame to him.

١٤ 14 رُوحُ ٱلْإِنْسَانِ تَحْتَمِلُ مَرَضَهُ، أَمَّا ٱلرُّوحُ ٱلْمَكْسُورَةُ فَمَنْ يَحْمِلُهَا؟

A man’s spirit will sustain him in sickness, but a crushed spirit, who can bear?

١٥ 15 قَلْبُ ٱلْفَهِيمِ يَقْتَنِي مَعْرِفَةً، وَأُذُنُ ٱلْحُكَمَاءِ تَطْلُبُ عِلْمًا.

The heart of the discerning gets knowledge. The ear of the wise seeks knowledge.

١٦ 16 هَدِيَّةُ ٱلْإِنْسَانِ تُرَحِّبُ لَهُ وَتَهْدِيهِ إِلَى أَمَامِ ٱلْعُظَمَاءِ.

A man’s gift makes room for him, and brings him before great men.

١٧ 17 اَلْأَوَّلُ فِي دَعْوَاهُ مُحِقٌّ، فَيَأْتِي رَفِيقُهُ وَيَفْحَصُهُ.

He who pleads his cause first seems right— until another comes and questions him.

١٨ 18 اَلْقُرْعَةُ تُبَطِّلُ ٱلْخُصُومَاتِ وَتَفْصِلُ بَيْنَ ٱلْأَقْوِيَاءِ.

The lot settles disputes, and keeps strong ones apart.

١٩ 19 اَلْأَخُ أَمْنَعُ مِنْ مَدِينَةٍ حَصِينَةٍ، وَٱلْمُخَاصَمَاتُ كَعَارِضَةِ قَلْعَةٍ.

A brother offended is more difficult than a fortified city. Disputes are like the bars of a fortress.

٢٠ 20 مِنْ ثَمَرِ فَمِ ٱلْإِنْسَانِ يَشْبَعُ بَطْنُهُ، مِنْ غَلَّةِ شَفَتَيْهِ يَشْبَعُ.

A man’s stomach is filled with the fruit of his mouth. With the harvest of his lips he is satisfied.

٢١ 21 اَلْمَوْتُ وَٱلْحَيَاةُ فِي يَدِ ٱللِّسَانِ، وَأَحِبَّاؤُهُ يَأْكُلُونَ ثَمَرَهُ.

Death and life are in the power of the tongue; those who love it will eat its fruit.

٢٢ 22 مَنْ يَجِدُ زَوْجَةً يَجِدُ خَيْرًا وَيَنَالُ رِضًى مِنَ ٱلرَّبِّ.

Whoever finds a wife finds a good thing, and obtains favour of the LORD.

٢٣ 23 بِتَضَرُّعَاتٍ يَتَكَلَّمُ ٱلْفَقِيرُ، وَٱلْغَنِيُّ يُجَاوِبُ بِخُشُونَةٍ.

The poor plead for mercy, but the rich answer harshly.

٢٤ 24 اَلْمُكْثِرُ ٱلْأَصْحَابِ يُخْرِبُ نَفْسَهُ، وَلَكِنْ يُوجَدُ مُحِبٌّ أَلْزَقُ مِنَ ٱلْأَخِ.

A man of many companions may be ruined, but there is a friend who sticks closer than a brother.