< مَرْقُس 7 >

وَٱجْتَمَعَ إِلَيْهِ ٱلْفَرِّيسِيُّونَ وَقَوْمٌ مِنَ ٱلْكَتَبَةِ قَادِمِينَ مِنْ أُورُشَلِيمَ. ١ 1
And gathered together unto him are the Pharisees, and certain of the scribes, having come from Jerusalem,
وَلَمَّا رَأَوْا بَعْضًا مِنْ تَلَامِيذِهِ يَأْكُلُونَ خُبْزًا بِأَيْدٍ دَنِسَةٍ، أَيْ غَيْرِ مَغْسُولَةٍ، لَامُوا. ٢ 2
and having seen certain of his disciples with defiled hands — that is, unwashed — eating bread, they found fault;
لِأَنَّ ٱلْفَرِّيسِيِّينَ وَكُلَّ ٱلْيَهُودِ إِنْ لَمْ يَغْسِلُوا أَيْدِيَهُمْ بِٱعْتِنَاءٍ، لَا يَأْكُلُونَ، مُتَمَسِّكِينَ بِتَقْلِيدِ ٱلشُّيُوخِ. ٣ 3
for the Pharisees, and all the Jews, if they do not wash the hands to the wrist, do not eat, holding the tradition of the elders,
وَمِنَ ٱلسُّوقِ إِنْ لَمْ يَغْتَسِلُوا لَا يَأْكُلُونَ. وَأَشْيَاءُ أُخْرَى كَثِيرَةٌ تَسَلَّمُوهَا لِلتَّمَسُّكِ بِهَا، مِنْ غَسْلِ كُؤُوسٍ وَأَبَارِيقَ وَآنِيَةِ نُحَاسٍ وَأَسِرَّةٍ. ٤ 4
and, [coming] from the market-place, if they do not baptize themselves, they do not eat; and many other things there are that they received to hold, baptisms of cups, and pots, and brazen vessels, and couches.
ثُمَّ سَأَلَهُ ٱلْفَرِّيسِيُّونَ وَٱلْكَتَبَةُ: «لِمَاذَا لَا يَسْلُكُ تَلَامِيذُكَ حَسَبَ تَقْلِيدِ ٱلشُّيُوخِ، بَلْ يَأْكُلُونَ خُبْزًا بِأَيْدٍ غَيْرِ مَغْسُولَةٍ؟». ٥ 5
Then question him do the Pharisees and the scribes, 'Wherefore do thy disciples not walk according to the tradition of the elders, but with unwashed hands do eat the bread?'
فَأَجَابَ وَقَالَ لَهُمْ: «حَسَنًا تَنَبَّأَ إِشَعْيَاءُ عَنْكُمْ أَنْتُمُ ٱلْمُرَائِينَ! كَمَا هُوَ مَكْتُوبٌ: هَذَا ٱلشَّعْبُ يُكْرِمُنِي بِشَفَتَيْهِ، وَأَمَّا قَلْبُهُ فَمُبْتَعِدٌ عَنِّي بَعِيدًا، ٦ 6
and he answering said to them — 'Well did Isaiah prophesy concerning you, hypocrites, as it hath been written, This people with the lips doth honour Me, and their heart is far from Me;
وَبَاطِلًا يَعْبُدُونَنِي وَهُمْ يُعَلِّمُونَ تَعَالِيمَ هِيَ وَصَايَا ٱلنَّاسِ. ٧ 7
and in vain do they worship Me, teaching teachings, commands of men;
لِأَنَّكُمْ تَرَكْتُمْ وَصِيَّةَ ٱللهِ وَتَتَمَسَّكُونَ بِتَقْلِيدِ ٱلنَّاسِ: غَسْلَ ٱلْأَبَارِيقِ وَٱلْكُؤُوسِ، وَأُمُورًا أُخَرَ كَثِيرَةً مِثْلَ هَذِهِ تَفْعَلُونَ». ٨ 8
for, having put away the command of God, ye hold the tradition of men, baptisms of pots and cups; and many other such like things ye do.'
ثُمَّ قَالَ لَهُمْ: «حَسَنًا! رَفَضْتُمْ وَصِيَّةَ ٱللهِ لِتَحْفَظُوا تَقْلِيدَكُمْ! ٩ 9
And he said to them, 'Well do ye put away the command of God that your tradition ye may keep;
لِأَنَّ مُوسَى قَالَ: أَكْرِمْ أَبَاكَ وَأُمَّكَ، وَمَنْ يَشْتُمُ أَبًا أَوْ أُمًّا فَلْيَمُتْ مَوْتًا. ١٠ 10
for Moses said, Honour thy father and thy mother; and, He who is speaking evil of father or mother — let him die the death;
وَأَمَّا أَنْتُمْ فَتَقُولُونَ: إِنْ قَالَ إِنْسَانٌ لِأَبِيهِ أَوْ أُمِّهِ: قُرْبَانٌ، أَيْ هَدِيَّةٌ، هُوَ ٱلَّذِي تَنْتَفِعُ بِهِ مِنِّي ١١ 11
and ye say, If a man may say to father or to mother, Korban (that is, a gift), [is] whatever thou mayest be profited out of mine,
فَلَا تَدَعُونَهُ فِي مَا بَعْدُ يَفْعَلُ شَيْئًا لِأَبِيهِ أَوْ أُمِّهِ. ١٢ 12
and no more do ye suffer him to do anything for his father or for his mother,
مُبْطِلِينَ كَلَامَ ٱللهِ بِتَقْلِيدِكُمُ ٱلَّذِي سَلَّمْتُمُوهُ. وَأُمُورًا كَثِيرَةً مِثْلَ هَذِهِ تَفْعَلُونَ». ١٣ 13
setting aside the word of God for your tradition that ye delivered; and many such like things ye do.'
ثُمَّ دَعَا كُلَّ ٱلْجَمْعِ وَقَالَ لَهُمُ: «ٱسْمَعُوا مِنِّي كُلُّكُمْ وَٱفْهَمُوا. ١٤ 14
And having called near all the multitude, he said to them, 'Hearken to me, ye all, and understand;
لَيْسَ شَيْءٌ مِنْ خَارِجِ ٱلْإِنْسَانِ إِذَا دَخَلَ فِيهِ يَقْدِرُ أَنْ يُنَجِّسَهُ، لَكِنَّ ٱلْأَشْيَاءَ ٱلَّتِي تَخْرُجُ مِنْهُ هِيَ ٱلَّتِي تُنَجِّسُ ٱلْإِنْسَانَ. ١٥ 15
there is nothing from without the man entering into him that is able to defile him, but the things coming out from him, those are the things defiling the man.
إِنْ كَانَ لِأَحَدٍ أُذْنَانِ لِلسَّمْعِ، فَلْيَسْمَعْ». ١٦ 16
If any hath ears to hear — let him hear.'
وَلَمَّا دَخَلَ مِنْ عِنْدِ ٱلْجَمْعِ إِلَى ٱلْبَيْتِ، سَأَلَهُ تَلَامِيذُهُ عَنِ ٱلْمَثَلِ. ١٧ 17
And when he entered into a house from the multitude, his disciples were questioning him about the simile,
فَقَالَ لَهُمْ: «أَفَأَنْتُمْ أَيْضًا هَكَذَا غَيْرُ فَاهِمِينَ؟ أَمَا تَفْهَمُونَ أَنَّ كُلَّ مَا يَدْخُلُ ٱلْإِنْسَانَ مِنْ خَارِجٍ لَا يَقْدِرُ أَنْ يُنَجِّسَهُ، ١٨ 18
and he saith to them, 'So also ye are without understanding! Do ye not perceive that nothing from without entering into the man is able to defile him?
لِأَنَّهُ لَا يَدْخُلُ إِلَى قَلْبِهِ بَلْ إِلَى ٱلْجَوْفِ، ثُمَّ يَخْرُجُ إِلَى ٱلْخَلَاءِ، وَذَلِكَ يُطَهِّرُ كُلَّ ٱلْأَطْعِمَةِ». ١٩ 19
because it doth not enter into his heart, but into the belly, and into the drain it doth go out, purifying all the meats.'
ثُمَّ قَالَ: «إِنَّ ٱلَّذِي يَخْرُجُ مِنَ ٱلْإِنْسَانِ ذَلِكَ يُنَجِّسُ ٱلْإِنْسَانَ. ٢٠ 20
And he said — 'That which is coming out from the man, that doth defile the man;
لِأَنَّهُ مِنَ ٱلدَّاخِلِ، مِنْ قُلُوبِ ٱلنَّاسِ، تَخْرُجُ ٱلْأَفْكَارُ ٱلشِّرِّيرَةُ: زِنًى، فِسْقٌ، قَتْلٌ، ٢١ 21
for from within, out of the heart of men, the evil reasonings do come forth, adulteries, whoredoms, murders,
سِرْقَةٌ، طَمَعٌ، خُبْثٌ، مَكْرٌ، عَهَارَةٌ، عَيْنٌ شِرِّيرَةٌ، تَجْدِيفٌ، كِبْرِيَاءُ، جَهْلٌ. ٢٢ 22
thefts, covetous desires, wickedness, deceit, arrogance, an evil eye, evil speaking, pride, foolishness;
جَمِيعُ هَذِهِ ٱلشُّرُورِ تَخْرُجُ مِنَ ٱلدَّاخِلِ وَتُنَجِّسُ ٱلْإِنْسَانَ». ٢٣ 23
all these evils do come forth from within, and they defile the man.'
ثُمَّ قَامَ مِنْ هُنَاكَ وَمَضَى إِلَى تُخُومِ صُورَ وَصَيْدَاءَ، وَدَخَلَ بَيْتًا وَهُوَ يُرِيدُ أَنْ لَا يَعْلَمَ أَحَدٌ، فَلَمْ يَقْدِرْ أَنْ يَخْتَفِيَ، ٢٤ 24
And from thence having risen, he went away to the borders of Tyre and Sidon, and having entered into the house, he wished none to know, and he was not able to be hid,
لِأَنَّ ٱمْرَأَةً كَانَ بِٱبْنَتِهَا رُوحٌ نَجِسٌ سَمِعَتْ بِهِ، فَأَتَتْ وَخَرَّتْ عِنْدَ قَدَمَيْهِ. ٢٥ 25
for a woman having heard about him, whose little daughter had an unclean spirit, having come, fell at his feet, —
وَكَانَتْ ٱلٱمْرَأَةُ أُمَمِيَّةً، وَفِي جِنْسِهَا فِينِيقِيَّةً سُورِيَّةً. فَسَأَلَتْهُ أَنْ يُخْرِجَ ٱلشَّيْطَانَ مِنِ ٱبْنَتِهَا. ٢٦ 26
and the woman was a Greek, a Syro-Phenician by nation — and was asking him, that the demon he may cast forth out of her daughter.
وَأَمَّا يَسُوعُ فَقَالَ لَهَا: «دَعِي ٱلْبَنِينَ أَوَّلًا يَشْبَعُونَ، لِأَنَّهُ لَيْسَ حَسَنًا أَنْ يُؤْخَذَ خُبْزُ ٱلْبَنِينَ وَيُطْرَحَ لِلْكِلَابِ». ٢٧ 27
And Jesus said to her, 'Suffer first the children to be filled, for it is not good to take the children's bread, and to cast [it] to the little dogs.'
فَأَجَابَتْ وَقَالَتْ لَهُ: «نَعَمْ، يَا سَيِّدُ! وَٱلْكِلَابُ أَيْضًا تَحْتَ ٱلْمَائِدَةِ تَأْكُلُ مِنْ فُتَاتِ ٱلْبَنِينَ!». ٢٨ 28
And she answered and saith to him, 'Yes, sir; for the little dogs also under the table do eat of the children's crumbs.'
فَقَالَ لَهَا: «لِأَجْلِ هَذِهِ ٱلْكَلِمَةِ، ٱذْهَبِي. قَدْ خَرَجَ ٱلشَّيْطَانُ مِنِ ٱبْنَتِكِ». ٢٩ 29
And he said to her, 'Because of this word go; the demon hath gone forth out of thy daughter;'
فَذَهَبَتْ إِلَى بَيْتِهَا وَوَجَدَتِ ٱلشَّيْطَانَ قَدْ خَرَجَ، وَٱلِٱبْنَةَ مَطْرُوحَةً عَلَى ٱلْفِرَاشِ. ٣٠ 30
and having come away to her house, she found the demon gone forth, and the daughter laid upon the couch.
ثُمَّ خَرَجَ أَيْضًا مِنْ تُخُومِ صُورَ وَصَيْدَاءَ، وَجَاءَ إِلَى بَحْرِ ٱلْجَلِيلِ فِي وَسْطِ حُدُودِ ٱلْمُدُنِ ٱلْعَشْرِ. ٣١ 31
And again, having gone forth from the coasts of Tyre and Sidon, he came unto the sea of Galilee, through the midst of the coasts of Decapolis,
وَجَاءُوا إِلَيْهِ بِأَصَمَّ أَعْقَدَ، وَطَلَبُوا إِلَيْهِ أَنْ يَضَعَ يَدَهُ عَلَيْهِ. ٣٢ 32
and they bring to him a deaf, stuttering man, and they call on him that he may put the hand on him.
فَأَخَذَهُ مِنْ بَيْنِ ٱلْجَمْعِ عَلَى نَاحِيَةٍ، وَوَضَعَ أَصَابِعَهُ فِي أُذُنَيْهِ وَتَفَلَ وَلَمَسَ لِسَانَهُ، ٣٣ 33
And having taken him away from the multitude by himself, he put his fingers to his ears, and having spit, he touched his tongue,
وَرَفَعَ نَظَرَهُ نَحْوَ ٱلسَّمَاءِ، وَأَنَّ وَقَالَ لَهُ: «إِفَّثَا». أَيِ ٱنْفَتِحْ. ٣٤ 34
and having looked to the heaven, he sighed, and saith to him, 'Ephphatha,' that is, 'Be thou opened;'
وَلِلْوَقْتِ ٱنْفَتَحَتْ أُذْنَاهُ، وَٱنْحَلَّ رِبَاطُ لِسَانِهِ، وَتَكَلَّمَ مُسْتَقِيمًا. ٣٥ 35
and immediately were his ears opened, and the string of his tongue was loosed, and he was speaking plain.
فَأَوْصَاهُمْ أَنْ لَا يَقُولُوا لِأَحَدٍ. وَلَكِنْ عَلَى قَدْرِ مَا أَوْصَاهُمْ كَانُوا يُنَادُونَ أَكْثَرَ كَثِيرًا. ٣٦ 36
And he charged them that they may tell no one, but the more he was charging them, the more abundantly they were proclaiming [it],
وَبُهِتُوا إِلَى ٱلْغَايَةِ قَائِلِينَ: «إِنَّهُ عَمِلَ كُلَّ شَيْءٍ حَسَنًا! جَعَلَ ٱلصُّمَّ يَسْمَعُونَ وَٱلْخُرْسَ يَتَكَلَّمُونَ». ٣٧ 37
and they were being beyond measure astonished, saying, 'Well hath he done all things; both the deaf he doth make to hear, and the dumb to speak.'

< مَرْقُس 7 >