< مَرْقُس 7 >

وَٱجْتَمَعَ إِلَيْهِ ٱلْفَرِّيسِيُّونَ وَقَوْمٌ مِنَ ٱلْكَتَبَةِ قَادِمِينَ مِنْ أُورُشَلِيمَ. ١ 1
The Pharisees and some of the scribes who had come from Jerusalem gathered around him.
وَلَمَّا رَأَوْا بَعْضًا مِنْ تَلَامِيذِهِ يَأْكُلُونَ خُبْزًا بِأَيْدٍ دَنِسَةٍ، أَيْ غَيْرِ مَغْسُولَةٍ، لَامُوا. ٢ 2
They saw that some of his disciples ate bread with hands that were defiled, that is, unwashed.
لِأَنَّ ٱلْفَرِّيسِيِّينَ وَكُلَّ ٱلْيَهُودِ إِنْ لَمْ يَغْسِلُوا أَيْدِيَهُمْ بِٱعْتِنَاءٍ، لَا يَأْكُلُونَ، مُتَمَسِّكِينَ بِتَقْلِيدِ ٱلشُّيُوخِ. ٣ 3
(For the Pharisees and all the Jews do not eat unless they wash their hands, because they hold to the tradition of the elders.
وَمِنَ ٱلسُّوقِ إِنْ لَمْ يَغْتَسِلُوا لَا يَأْكُلُونَ. وَأَشْيَاءُ أُخْرَى كَثِيرَةٌ تَسَلَّمُوهَا لِلتَّمَسُّكِ بِهَا، مِنْ غَسْلِ كُؤُوسٍ وَأَبَارِيقَ وَآنِيَةِ نُحَاسٍ وَأَسِرَّةٍ. ٤ 4
When the Pharisees come from the marketplace, they do not eat unless they bathe themselves, and they hold fast to many other traditions, such as the washing of cups, pots, copper vessels, and the couches upon which they eat.)
ثُمَّ سَأَلَهُ ٱلْفَرِّيسِيُّونَ وَٱلْكَتَبَةُ: «لِمَاذَا لَا يَسْلُكُ تَلَامِيذُكَ حَسَبَ تَقْلِيدِ ٱلشُّيُوخِ، بَلْ يَأْكُلُونَ خُبْزًا بِأَيْدٍ غَيْرِ مَغْسُولَةٍ؟». ٥ 5
The Pharisees and the scribes asked Jesus, “Why do your disciples not walk according to the tradition of the elders, for they eat their bread with unwashed hands?”
فَأَجَابَ وَقَالَ لَهُمْ: «حَسَنًا تَنَبَّأَ إِشَعْيَاءُ عَنْكُمْ أَنْتُمُ ٱلْمُرَائِينَ! كَمَا هُوَ مَكْتُوبٌ: هَذَا ٱلشَّعْبُ يُكْرِمُنِي بِشَفَتَيْهِ، وَأَمَّا قَلْبُهُ فَمُبْتَعِدٌ عَنِّي بَعِيدًا، ٦ 6
But he said to them, “Isaiah prophesied well about you hypocrites. He wrote, 'This people honors me with their lips, but their heart is far from me.
وَبَاطِلًا يَعْبُدُونَنِي وَهُمْ يُعَلِّمُونَ تَعَالِيمَ هِيَ وَصَايَا ٱلنَّاسِ. ٧ 7
Empty worship they offer me, teaching the rules of men as their doctrines.'
لِأَنَّكُمْ تَرَكْتُمْ وَصِيَّةَ ٱللهِ وَتَتَمَسَّكُونَ بِتَقْلِيدِ ٱلنَّاسِ: غَسْلَ ٱلْأَبَارِيقِ وَٱلْكُؤُوسِ، وَأُمُورًا أُخَرَ كَثِيرَةً مِثْلَ هَذِهِ تَفْعَلُونَ». ٨ 8
You abandon the commandment of God and hold fast to the tradition of men.”
ثُمَّ قَالَ لَهُمْ: «حَسَنًا! رَفَضْتُمْ وَصِيَّةَ ٱللهِ لِتَحْفَظُوا تَقْلِيدَكُمْ! ٩ 9
He also said to them, “How well you reject the commandment of God so you may keep your tradition!
لِأَنَّ مُوسَى قَالَ: أَكْرِمْ أَبَاكَ وَأُمَّكَ، وَمَنْ يَشْتُمُ أَبًا أَوْ أُمًّا فَلْيَمُتْ مَوْتًا. ١٠ 10
For Moses said, 'Honor your father and your mother,' and, 'He who speaks evil of his father or mother will surely die.'
وَأَمَّا أَنْتُمْ فَتَقُولُونَ: إِنْ قَالَ إِنْسَانٌ لِأَبِيهِ أَوْ أُمِّهِ: قُرْبَانٌ، أَيْ هَدِيَّةٌ، هُوَ ٱلَّذِي تَنْتَفِعُ بِهِ مِنِّي ١١ 11
But you say, 'If a man says to his father or mother, “Whatever help you would have received from me is Corban”' (that is to say, 'Given to God'),
فَلَا تَدَعُونَهُ فِي مَا بَعْدُ يَفْعَلُ شَيْئًا لِأَبِيهِ أَوْ أُمِّهِ. ١٢ 12
then you no longer permit him to do anything for his father or his mother.
مُبْطِلِينَ كَلَامَ ٱللهِ بِتَقْلِيدِكُمُ ٱلَّذِي سَلَّمْتُمُوهُ. وَأُمُورًا كَثِيرَةً مِثْلَ هَذِهِ تَفْعَلُونَ». ١٣ 13
You are making the commandment of God void by your tradition which you have handed down. And many similar things you do.”
ثُمَّ دَعَا كُلَّ ٱلْجَمْعِ وَقَالَ لَهُمُ: «ٱسْمَعُوا مِنِّي كُلُّكُمْ وَٱفْهَمُوا. ١٤ 14
He called the crowd again and said to them, “Listen to me, all of you, and understand.
لَيْسَ شَيْءٌ مِنْ خَارِجِ ٱلْإِنْسَانِ إِذَا دَخَلَ فِيهِ يَقْدِرُ أَنْ يُنَجِّسَهُ، لَكِنَّ ٱلْأَشْيَاءَ ٱلَّتِي تَخْرُجُ مِنْهُ هِيَ ٱلَّتِي تُنَجِّسُ ٱلْإِنْسَانَ. ١٥ 15
There is nothing from outside of a person that can defile him when it enters into him. It is what comes out of the person that defiles him.”
إِنْ كَانَ لِأَحَدٍ أُذْنَانِ لِلسَّمْعِ، فَلْيَسْمَعْ». ١٦ 16
وَلَمَّا دَخَلَ مِنْ عِنْدِ ٱلْجَمْعِ إِلَى ٱلْبَيْتِ، سَأَلَهُ تَلَامِيذُهُ عَنِ ٱلْمَثَلِ. ١٧ 17
Now when Jesus left the crowd and entered the house, his disciples asked him about the parable.
فَقَالَ لَهُمْ: «أَفَأَنْتُمْ أَيْضًا هَكَذَا غَيْرُ فَاهِمِينَ؟ أَمَا تَفْهَمُونَ أَنَّ كُلَّ مَا يَدْخُلُ ٱلْإِنْسَانَ مِنْ خَارِجٍ لَا يَقْدِرُ أَنْ يُنَجِّسَهُ، ١٨ 18
Jesus said, “Are you also still without understanding? Do you not see that whatever enters into a person from outside cannot defile him,
لِأَنَّهُ لَا يَدْخُلُ إِلَى قَلْبِهِ بَلْ إِلَى ٱلْجَوْفِ، ثُمَّ يَخْرُجُ إِلَى ٱلْخَلَاءِ، وَذَلِكَ يُطَهِّرُ كُلَّ ٱلْأَطْعِمَةِ». ١٩ 19
because it cannot go into his heart, but it goes into his stomach and then passes out into the latrine?” With this statement Jesus declared all foods clean.
ثُمَّ قَالَ: «إِنَّ ٱلَّذِي يَخْرُجُ مِنَ ٱلْإِنْسَانِ ذَلِكَ يُنَجِّسُ ٱلْإِنْسَانَ. ٢٠ 20
He said, “It is that which comes out of the person that defiles him.
لِأَنَّهُ مِنَ ٱلدَّاخِلِ، مِنْ قُلُوبِ ٱلنَّاسِ، تَخْرُجُ ٱلْأَفْكَارُ ٱلشِّرِّيرَةُ: زِنًى، فِسْقٌ، قَتْلٌ، ٢١ 21
For from within a person, out of the heart, proceed evil thoughts, sexual immorality, theft, murder,
سِرْقَةٌ، طَمَعٌ، خُبْثٌ، مَكْرٌ، عَهَارَةٌ، عَيْنٌ شِرِّيرَةٌ، تَجْدِيفٌ، كِبْرِيَاءُ، جَهْلٌ. ٢٢ 22
adultery, coveting, wickedness, deceit, sensuality, envy, slander, pride, folly.
جَمِيعُ هَذِهِ ٱلشُّرُورِ تَخْرُجُ مِنَ ٱلدَّاخِلِ وَتُنَجِّسُ ٱلْإِنْسَانَ». ٢٣ 23
All these evils come from within, and they are what defile a person.”
ثُمَّ قَامَ مِنْ هُنَاكَ وَمَضَى إِلَى تُخُومِ صُورَ وَصَيْدَاءَ، وَدَخَلَ بَيْتًا وَهُوَ يُرِيدُ أَنْ لَا يَعْلَمَ أَحَدٌ، فَلَمْ يَقْدِرْ أَنْ يَخْتَفِيَ، ٢٤ 24
He got up from there and went away to the region of Tyre and Sidon. There he went into a house and he wanted no one to know where he was, but he could not be hidden.
لِأَنَّ ٱمْرَأَةً كَانَ بِٱبْنَتِهَا رُوحٌ نَجِسٌ سَمِعَتْ بِهِ، فَأَتَتْ وَخَرَّتْ عِنْدَ قَدَمَيْهِ. ٢٥ 25
In fact, as soon a woman whose little daughter had an unclean spirit heard about him, she came and fell down at his feet.
وَكَانَتْ ٱلٱمْرَأَةُ أُمَمِيَّةً، وَفِي جِنْسِهَا فِينِيقِيَّةً سُورِيَّةً. فَسَأَلَتْهُ أَنْ يُخْرِجَ ٱلشَّيْطَانَ مِنِ ٱبْنَتِهَا. ٢٦ 26
Now the woman was a Greek, a Syrophoenician by descent. She begged him to cast out the demon from her daughter.
وَأَمَّا يَسُوعُ فَقَالَ لَهَا: «دَعِي ٱلْبَنِينَ أَوَّلًا يَشْبَعُونَ، لِأَنَّهُ لَيْسَ حَسَنًا أَنْ يُؤْخَذَ خُبْزُ ٱلْبَنِينَ وَيُطْرَحَ لِلْكِلَابِ». ٢٧ 27
He said to her, “Let the children first be fed. For it is not right to take the children's bread and throw it to the dogs.”
فَأَجَابَتْ وَقَالَتْ لَهُ: «نَعَمْ، يَا سَيِّدُ! وَٱلْكِلَابُ أَيْضًا تَحْتَ ٱلْمَائِدَةِ تَأْكُلُ مِنْ فُتَاتِ ٱلْبَنِينَ!». ٢٨ 28
But she answered and said to him, “Yes, Lord, even the dogs under the table eat the children's crumbs.”
فَقَالَ لَهَا: «لِأَجْلِ هَذِهِ ٱلْكَلِمَةِ، ٱذْهَبِي. قَدْ خَرَجَ ٱلشَّيْطَانُ مِنِ ٱبْنَتِكِ». ٢٩ 29
He said to her, “Because you have said this, you are free to go. The demon has gone out of your daughter.”
فَذَهَبَتْ إِلَى بَيْتِهَا وَوَجَدَتِ ٱلشَّيْطَانَ قَدْ خَرَجَ، وَٱلِٱبْنَةَ مَطْرُوحَةً عَلَى ٱلْفِرَاشِ. ٣٠ 30
She went back to her house and found the child lying on the bed, and the demon was gone.
ثُمَّ خَرَجَ أَيْضًا مِنْ تُخُومِ صُورَ وَصَيْدَاءَ، وَجَاءَ إِلَى بَحْرِ ٱلْجَلِيلِ فِي وَسْطِ حُدُودِ ٱلْمُدُنِ ٱلْعَشْرِ. ٣١ 31
Then he went out again from the region of Tyre, and went through Sidon to the Sea of Galilee up into the region of the Decapolis.
وَجَاءُوا إِلَيْهِ بِأَصَمَّ أَعْقَدَ، وَطَلَبُوا إِلَيْهِ أَنْ يَضَعَ يَدَهُ عَلَيْهِ. ٣٢ 32
They brought to him someone who was deaf and had difficulty speaking, and they begged him to lay his hand on him.
فَأَخَذَهُ مِنْ بَيْنِ ٱلْجَمْعِ عَلَى نَاحِيَةٍ، وَوَضَعَ أَصَابِعَهُ فِي أُذُنَيْهِ وَتَفَلَ وَلَمَسَ لِسَانَهُ، ٣٣ 33
He took him aside from the crowd privately, and he put his fingers into his ears, and after spitting, he touched his tongue.
وَرَفَعَ نَظَرَهُ نَحْوَ ٱلسَّمَاءِ، وَأَنَّ وَقَالَ لَهُ: «إِفَّثَا». أَيِ ٱنْفَتِحْ. ٣٤ 34
He looked up to heaven, he sighed and said to him, “Ephphatha,” that is to say, “Open!”
وَلِلْوَقْتِ ٱنْفَتَحَتْ أُذْنَاهُ، وَٱنْحَلَّ رِبَاطُ لِسَانِهِ، وَتَكَلَّمَ مُسْتَقِيمًا. ٣٥ 35
At once his ears were opened, his tongue was released, and he began to speak plainly.
فَأَوْصَاهُمْ أَنْ لَا يَقُولُوا لِأَحَدٍ. وَلَكِنْ عَلَى قَدْرِ مَا أَوْصَاهُمْ كَانُوا يُنَادُونَ أَكْثَرَ كَثِيرًا. ٣٦ 36
Jesus ordered them to tell no one. But the more he ordered them, the more abundantly they proclaimed it.
وَبُهِتُوا إِلَى ٱلْغَايَةِ قَائِلِينَ: «إِنَّهُ عَمِلَ كُلَّ شَيْءٍ حَسَنًا! جَعَلَ ٱلصُّمَّ يَسْمَعُونَ وَٱلْخُرْسَ يَتَكَلَّمُونَ». ٣٧ 37
They were extremely astonished, saying, “He has done all things well. He even makes the deaf hear and the mute speak.”

< مَرْقُس 7 >