< اَللَّاوِيِّينَ 25 >

وَكَلَّمَ ٱلرَّبُّ مُوسَى فِي جَبَلِ سِينَاءَ قَائِلًا: ١ 1
And the Lord spoke to Moses in the mount Sina, saying,
«كَلِّمْ بَنِي إِسْرَائِيلَ وَقُلْ لَهُمْ: مَتَى أَتَيْتُمْ إِلَى ٱلْأَرْضِ ٱلَّتِي أَنَا أُعْطِيكُمْ تَسْبِتُ ٱلْأَرْضُ سَبْتًا لِلرَّبِّ. ٢ 2
Speak to the children of Israel, and thou shalt say to them, Whensoever ye shall have entered into the land, which I give to you, then the land shall rest which I give to you, for its sabbaths to the Lord.
سِتَّ سِنِينَ تَزْرَعُ حَقْلَكَ، وَسِتَّ سِنِينَ تَقْضِبُ كَرْمَكَ وَتَجْمَعُ غَلَّتَهُمَا. ٣ 3
Six years thou shalt sow thy field, and six years thou shall prune thy vine, and gather in its fruit.
وَأَمَّا ٱلسَّنَةُ ٱلسَّابِعَةُ فَفِيهَا يَكُونُ لِلْأَرْضِ سَبْتُ عُطْلَةٍ، سَبْتًا لِلرَّبِّ. لَا تَزْرَعْ حَقْلَكَ وَلَا تَقْضِبْ كَرْمَكَ. ٤ 4
But in the seventh year [shall be] a sabbath, it shall be a rest to the land, a sabbath to the Lord: thou shalt not sow thy field, and thou shalt not prune thy vine.
زِرِّيعَ حَصِيدِكَ لَا تَحْصُدْ، وَعِنَبَ كَرْمِكَ ٱلْمُحْوِلِ لَا تَقْطِفْ. سَنَةَ عُطْلَةٍ تَكُونُ لِلْأَرْضِ. ٥ 5
And thou shalt not gather the spontaneous produce of thy field, and thou shalt not gather fully the grapes of thy dedication: it shall be a year of rest to the land.
وَيَكُونُ سَبْتُ ٱلْأَرْضِ لَكُمْ طَعَامًا. لَكَ وَلِعَبْدِكَ وَلِأَمَتِكَ وَلِأَجِيرِكَ وَلِمُسْتَوْطِنِكَ ٱلنَّازِلِينَ عِنْدَكَ، ٦ 6
And the sabbaths of the land shall be food for thee, and for thy man-servant, and for thy maid-servant, and thy hireling, and the stranger that abides with thee.
وَلِبَهَائِمِكَ وَلِلْحَيَوَانِ ٱلَّذِي فِي أَرْضِكَ تَكُونُ كُلُّ غَلَّتِهَا طَعَامًا. ٧ 7
And for thy cattle, and for the wild beats that are in thy land, shall every fruit of it be for food.
«وَتَعُدُّ لَكَ سَبْعَةَ سُبُوتِ سِنِينَ. سَبْعَ سِنِينَ سَبْعَ مَرَّاتٍ. فَتَكُونُ لَكَ أَيَّامُ ٱلسَّبْعَةِ ٱلسُّبُوتِ ٱلسَّنَوِيَّةِ تِسْعًا وَأَرْبَعِينَ سَنَةً. ٨ 8
And thou shalt reckon to thyself seven sabbaths of years, seven times seven years; and they shall be to thee seven weeks of years, nine and forty years.
ثُمَّ تُعَبِّرُ بُوقَ ٱلْهُتَافِ فِي ٱلشَّهْرِ ٱلسَّابِعِ فِي عَاشِرِ ٱلشَّهْرِ. فِي يَوْمِ ٱلْكَفَّارَةِ تُعَبِّرُونَ ٱلْبُوقَ فِي جَمِيعِ أَرْضِكُمْ. ٩ 9
In the seventh month, on the tenth day of the month, ye shall make a proclamation with the sound of a trumpet in all your land; on the day of atonement ye shall make a proclamation with a trumpet in all your land.
وَتُقَدِّسُونَ ٱلسَّنَةَ ٱلْخَمْسِينَ، وَتُنَادُونَ بِٱلْعِتْقِ فِي ٱلْأَرْضِ لِجَمِيعِ سُكَّانِهَا. تَكُونُ لَكُمْ يُوبِيلًا، وَتَرْجِعُونَ كُلٌّ إِلَى مُلْكِهِ، وَتَعُودُونَ كُلٌّ إِلَى عَشِيرَتِهِ. ١٠ 10
And ye shall sanctify the year, the fiftieth year, and ye shall proclaim a release upon the land to all that inhabit it; it shall be given a year of release, a jubilee for you; and each one shall depart to his possession, and ye shall go each to his family.
يُوبِيلًا تَكُونُ لَكُمُ ٱلسَّنَةُ ٱلْخَمْسُونَ. لَا تَزْرَعُوا وَلَا تَحْصُدُوا زِرِّيعَهَا، وَلَا تَقْطِفُوا كَرْمَهَا ٱلْمُحْوِلَ. ١١ 11
This is a jubilee of release, the year shall be to you the fiftieth year: ye shall not sow, nor reap the produce that comes of itself from the land, neither shall ye gather its dedicated fruits.
إِنَّهَا يُوبِيلٌ. مُقَدَّسَةً تَكُونُ لَكُمْ. مِنَ ٱلْحَقْلِ تَأْكُلُونَ غَلَّتَهَا. ١٢ 12
For it is a jubilee of release; it shall be holy to you, ye shall eat its fruits off the fields.
فِي سَنَةِ ٱلْيُوبِيلِ هَذِهِ تَرْجِعُونَ كُلٌّ إِلَى مُلْكِهِ. ١٣ 13
In the year of the release [even] the jubilee of it, shall [each] one return to his possession.
فَمَتَى بِعْتَ صَاحِبَكَ مَبِيعًا، أَوِ ٱشْتَرَيْتَ مِنْ يَدِ صَاحِبِكَ، فَلَا يَغْبِنْ أَحَدُكُمْ أَخَاهُ. ١٤ 14
And if thou shouldest sell a possession to thy neighbour, or if thou shouldest buy of thy neighbour, let not a man oppress his neighbour.
حَسَبَ عَدَدِ ٱلسِّنِينَ بَعْدَ ٱلْيُوبِيلِ تَشْتَرِي مِنْ صَاحِبِكَ، وَحَسَبَ سِنِي ٱلْغَلَّةِ يَبِيعُكَ. ١٥ 15
According to the number of years after the jubilee shalt thou buy of thy neighbour, according to the number of years of the fruits shall he sell to thee.
عَلَى قَدْرِ كَثْرَةِ ٱلسِّنِينَ تُكَثِّرُ ثَمَنَهُ، وَعَلَى قَدْرِ قِلَّةِ ٱلسِّنِينَ تُقَلِّلُ ثَمَنَهُ، لِأَنَّهُ عَدَدَ ٱلْغَلَّاتِ يَبِيعُكَ. ١٦ 16
According as [there may be] a greater number of years he shall increase [the value of] his possession, and according as [there may be] a less number of years he shall lessen [the value of] his possession; for according to the number of his crops, so shall he sell to thee.
فَلَا يَغْبِنْ أَحَدُكُمْ صَاحِبَهُ، بَلِ ٱخْشَ إِلَهَكَ. إِنِّي أَنَا ٱلرَّبُّ إِلَهُكُمْ. ١٧ 17
Let not a man oppress his neighbour, and thou shalt fear the Lord thy God: I am the Lord thy God.
فَتَعْمَلُونَ فَرَائِضِي وَتَحْفَظُونَ أَحْكَامِي وَتَعْمَلُونَهَا لِتَسْكُنُوا عَلَى ٱلْأَرْضِ آمِنِينَ. ١٨ 18
And ye shall keep all my ordinances, and all my judgments; and do ye observe them, and ye shall keep them, and dwell securely in the land.
وَتُعْطِي ٱلْأَرْضُ ثَمَرَهَا فَتَأْكُلُونَ لِلشِّبَعِ، وَتَسْكُنُونَ عَلَيْهَا آمِنِينَ. ١٩ 19
And the land shall yield her increase, and ye shall eat to fullness, and shall dwell securely in it.
وَإِذَا قُلْتُمْ: مَاذَا نَأْكُلُ فِي ٱلسَّنَةِ ٱلسَّابِعَةِ إِنْ لَمْ نَزْرَعْ وَلَمْ نَجْمَعْ غَلَّتَنَا؟ ٢٠ 20
And if ye should say, What shall we eat in this seventh year, if we do not sow nor gather in our fruits?
فَإِنِّي آمُرُ بِبَرَكَتِي لَكُمْ فِي ٱلسَّنَةِ ٱلسَّادِسَةِ، فَتَعْمَلُ غَلَّةً لِثَلَاثِ سِنِينَ. ٢١ 21
Then will I send my blessing upon you in the sixth year, and the land shall produce its fruits for three years.
فَتَزْرَعُونَ ٱلسَّنَةَ ٱلثَّامِنَةَ وَتَأْكُلُونَ مِنَ ٱلْغَلَّةِ ٱلْعَتِيقَةِ إِلَى ٱلسَّنَةِ ٱلتَّاسِعَةِ. إِلَى أَنْ تَأْتِيَ غَلَّتُهَا تَأْكُلُونَ عَتِيقًا. ٢٢ 22
And ye shall sow in the eighth year, and eat old fruits till the ninth year: until its fruit come, ye shall eat old fruits of the old.
«وَٱلْأَرْضُ لَا تُبَاعُ بَتَّةً، لِأَنَّ لِيَ ٱلْأَرْضَ، وَأَنْتُمْ غُرَبَاءُ وَنُزَلَاءُ عِنْدِي. ٢٣ 23
And the land shall not be sold for a permanence; for the land is mine, because ye are strangers and sojourners before me.
بَلْ فِي كُلِّ أَرْضِ مُلْكِكُمْ تَجْعَلُونَ فِكَاكًا لِلْأَرْضِ. ٢٤ 24
And in every land of your possession, ye shall allow ransoms for the land.
إِذَا ٱفْتَقَرَ أَخُوكَ فَبَاعَ مِنْ مُلْكِهِ، يَأْتِي وَلِيُّهُ ٱلْأَقْرَبُ إِلَيْهِ وَيَفُكُّ مَبِيعَ أَخِيهِ. ٢٥ 25
And if thy brother who is with thee be poor, and should have sold [part] of his possession, and his kinsman who is nigh to him come, then he shall redeem the possession which his brother has sold.
وَمَنْ لَمْ يَكُنْ لَهُ وَلِيٌّ، فَإِنْ نَالَتْ يَدُهُ وَوَجَدَ مِقْدَارَ فِكَاكِهِ، ٢٦ 26
And if one have no near kinsman, and he prosper with his hand, and he find sufficient money, [even] his ransom;
يَحْسُبُ سِنِي بَيْعِهِ، وَيَرُدُّ ٱلْفَاضِلَ لِلْإِنْسَانِ ٱلَّذِي بَاعَ لَهُ، فَيَرْجِعُ إِلَى مُلْكِهِ. ٢٧ 27
then shall he calculate the years of his sale, and he shall give what is due to the man to whom he sold it, and he shall return to his possession.
وَإِنْ لَمْ تَنَلْ يَدُهُ كِفَايَةً لِيَرُدَّ لَهُ، يَكُونُ مَبِيعُهُ فِي يَدِ شَارِيهِ إِلَى سَنَةِ ٱلْيُوبِيلِ، ثُمَّ يَخْرُجُ فِي ٱلْيُوبِيلِ فَيَرْجِعُ إِلَى مُلْكِهِ. ٢٨ 28
But if his hand have not prospered sufficiently, so as that he should restore the money to him, then he that bought the possessions shall have them till the sixth year of the release; and it shall go out in the release, and the owner shall return to his possession.
«وَإِذَا بَاعَ إِنْسَانٌ بَيْتَ سَكَنٍ فِي مَدِينَةٍ ذَاتِ سُورٍ، فَيَكُونُ فِكَاكُهُ إِلَى تَمَامِ سَنَةِ بَيْعِهِ. سَنَةً يَكُونُ فِكَاكُهُ. ٢٩ 29
And if any one should sell an inhabited house in a walled city, then there shall be the ransom of it, until [the time] is fulfilled: its time of ransom shall be a full year.
وَإِنْ لَمْ يُفَكَّ قَبْلَ أَنْ تَكْمُلَ لَهُ سَنَةٌ تَامَّةٌ، وَجَبَ ٱلْبَيْتُ ٱلَّذِي فِي ٱلْمَدِينَةِ ذَاتِ ٱلسُّورِ بَتَّةً لِشَارِيهِ فِي أَجْيَالِهِ. لَا يَخْرُجُ فِي ٱلْيُوبِيلِ. ٣٠ 30
And if it be not ransomed until there be completed of its time a full year, the house which is in the walled city shall be surely confirmed to him that bought it, throughout his generations; and it shall not go out in the release.
لَكِنَّ بُيُوتَ ٱلْقُرَى ٱلَّتِي لَيْسَ لَهَا سُورٌ حَوْلَهَا، فَمَعَ حُقُولِ ٱلْأَرْضِ تُحْسَبُ. يَكُونُ لَهَا فِكَاكٌ، وَفِي ٱلْيُوبِيلِ تَخْرُجُ. ٣١ 31
But the houses in the villages which have not a wall round about them, shall be reckoned as the fields of the country: they shall always be redeemable, and they shall go out in the release.
وَأَمَّا مُدُنُ ٱللَّاوِيِّينَ، بُيُوتُ مُدُنِ مُلْكِهِمْ، فَيَكُونُ لَهَا فِكَاكٌ مُؤَبَّدٌ لِلَّاوِيِّينَ. ٣٢ 32
And the cities of the Levites, the houses of the cities in their possession, shall be always redeemable to the Levites.
وَٱلَّذِي يَفُكُّهُ مِنَ ٱللَّاوِيِّينَ ٱلْمَبِيعَ مِنْ بَيْتٍ أَوْ مِنْ مَدِينَةِ مُلْكِهِ يَخْرُجُ فِي ٱلْيُوبِيلِ، لِأَنَّ بُيُوتَ مُدُنِ ٱللَّاوِيِّينَ هِيَ مُلْكُهُمْ فِي وَسَطِ بَنِي إِسْرَائِيلَ. ٣٣ 33
And if any one shall redeem a house of the Levites, then shall their sale of the houses of their possession go out in the release; because the houses of the cities of the Levites are their possession in the midst of the children of Israel.
وَأَمَّا حُقُولُ ٱلْمَسَارِحِ لِمُدُنِهِمْ فَلَا تُبَاعُ، لِأَنَّهَا مُلْكٌ دَهْرِيٌّ لَهُمْ. ٣٤ 34
And the lands set apart for their cities shall not be sold, because this is their perpetual possession.
«وَإِذَا ٱفْتَقَرَ أَخُوكَ وَقَصُرَتْ يَدُهُ عِنْدَكَ، فَٱعْضُدْهُ غَرِيبًا أَوْ مُسْتَوْطِنًا فَيَعِيشَ مَعَكَ. ٣٥ 35
And if thy brother who is with thee become poor, and he fail in resources with thee, thou shalt help him as a stranger and a sojourner, and thy brother shall live with thee.
لَا تَأْخُذْ مِنْهُ رِبًا وَلَا مُرَابَحَةً، بَلِ ٱخْشَ إِلَهَكَ، فَيَعِيشَ أَخُوكَ مَعَكَ. ٣٦ 36
Thou shalt not receive from him interest, nor increase: and thou shalt fear thy God: I [am] the Lord: and thy brother shall live with thee.
فِضَّتَكَ لَا تُعْطِهِ بِٱلرِّبَا، وَطَعَامَكَ لَا تُعْطِ بِٱلْمُرَابَحَةِ. ٣٧ 37
Thou shalt not lend thy money to him at interest, and thou shalt not lend thy meat to him to be returned with increase.
أَنَا ٱلرَّبُّ إِلَهُكُمُ ٱلَّذِي أَخْرَجَكُمْ مِنْ أَرْضِ مِصْرَ لِيُعْطِيَكُمْ أَرْضَ كَنْعَانَ، فَيَكُونَ لَكُمْ إِلَهًا. ٣٨ 38
I [am] the Lord your God, who brought you out of the land of Egypt, to give you the land of Chanaan, so as to be your God.
«وَإِذَا ٱفْتَقَرَ أَخُوكَ عِنْدَكَ وَبِيعَ لَكَ، فَلَا تَسْتَعْبِدْهُ ٱسْتِعْبَادَ عَبْدٍ. ٣٩ 39
And if thy brother by thee be lowered, and be sold to thee, he shall not serve thee with the servitude of a slave.
كَأَجِيرٍ، كَنَزِيلٍ يَكُونُ عِنْدَكَ. إِلَى سَنَةِ ٱلْيُوبِيلِ يَخْدِمُ عِنْدَكَ، ٤٠ 40
He shall be with thee as a hireling or a sojourner, he shall work for thee till the year of release:
ثُمَّ يَخْرُجُ مِنْ عِنْدِكَ هُوَ وَبَنُوهُ مَعَهُ وَيَعُودُ إِلَى عَشِيرَتِهِ، وَإِلَى مُلْكِ آبَائِهِ يَرْجِعُ. ٤١ 41
and he shall go out in the release, and his children with him; and he shall go to his family, he shall hasten back to his patrimony.
لِأَنَّهُمْ عَبِيدِي ٱلَّذِينَ أَخْرَجْتُهُمْ مِنْ أَرْضِ مِصْرَ، لَا يُبَاعُونَ بَيْعَ ٱلْعَبِيدِ. ٤٢ 42
Because these are my servants, whom I brought out of the land of Egypt; such an one shall not be sold as a [common] servant.
لَا تَتَسَلَّطْ عَلَيْهِ بِعُنْفٍ، بَلِ ٱخْشَ إِلَهَكَ. ٤٣ 43
Thou shalt not oppress him with labour, and shalt fear the Lord thy God.
وَأَمَّا عَبِيدُكَ وَإِمَاؤُكَ ٱلَّذِينَ يَكُونُونَ لَكَ، فَمِنَ ٱلشُّعُوبِ ٱلَّذِينَ حَوْلَكُمْ. مِنْهُمْ تَقْتَنُونَ عَبِيدًا وَإِمَاءً. ٤٤ 44
And whatever number of men-servants and maid-servants thou shalt have, thou shalt purchase male and female servants from the nations that are round about thee.
وَأَيْضًا مِنْ أَبْنَاءِ ٱلْمُسْتَوْطِنِينَ ٱلنَّازِلِينَ عِنْدَكُمْ، مِنْهُمْ تَقْتَنُونَ وَمِنْ عَشَائِرِهِمِ ٱلَّذِينَ عِنْدَكُمُ ٱلَّذِينَ يَلِدُونَهُمْ فِي أَرْضِكُمْ، فَيَكُونُونَ مُلْكًا لَكُمْ. ٤٥ 45
And of the sons of the sojourners that are among you, of these ye shall buy and of their relations, all that shall be in your lands; let them be to you for a possession.
وَتَسْتَمْلِكُونَهُمْ لِأَبْنَائِكُمْ مِنْ بَعْدِكُمْ مِيرَاثَ مُلْكٍ. تَسْتَعْبِدُونَهُمْ إِلَى ٱلدَّهْرِ. وَأَمَّا إِخْوَتُكُمْ بَنُو إِسْرَائِيلَ فَلَا يَتَسَلَّطْ إِنْسَانٌ عَلَى أَخِيهِ بِعُنْفٍ. ٤٦ 46
And ye shall distribute them to your children after you, and they shall be to you permanent possessions for ever: but of your brethren the children of Israel, one shall not oppress his brother in labours.
«وَإِذَا طَالَتْ يَدُ غَرِيبٍ أَوْ نَزِيلٍ عِنْدَكَ، وَٱفْتَقَرَ أَخُوكَ عِنْدَهُ وَبِيعَ لِلْغَرِيبِ ٱلْمُسْتَوْطِنِ عِنْدَكَ أَوْ لِنَسْلِ عَشِيرَةِ ٱلْغَرِيبِ، ٤٧ 47
And if a stranger or sojourner with thee wax rich, and thy brother in distress be sold to the stranger or the sojourner that is with thee, or to a proselyte by extraction;
فَبَعْدَ بَيْعِهِ يَكُونُ لَهُ فِكَاكٌ. يَفُكُّهُ وَاحِدٌ مِنْ إِخْوَتِهِ، ٤٨ 48
after he is sold to him there shall be redemption for him, one of his brethren shall redeem him.
أَوْ يَفُكُّهُ عَمُّهُ أَوِ ٱبْنُ عَمِّهِ، أَوْ يَفُكُّهُ وَاحِدٌ مِنْ أَقْرِبَاءِ جَسَدِهِ مِنْ عَشِيرَتِهِ، أَوْ إِذَا نَالَتْ يَدُهُ يَفُكُّ نَفْسَهُ. ٤٩ 49
A brother of his father, or a son of his father's brother shall redeem him; or let one of his near kin of his tribe redeem him, and if he should be rich and redeem himself,
فَيُحَاسِبُ شَارِيَهُ مِنْ سَنَةِ بَيْعِهِ لَهُ إِلَى سَنَةِ ٱلْيُوبِيلِ، وَيَكُونُ ثَمَنُ بَيْعِهِ حَسَبَ عَدَدِ ٱلسِّنِينَ. كَأَيَّامِ أَجِيرٍ يَكُونُ عِنْدَهُ. ٥٠ 50
then shall he calculate with his purchaser from the year that he sold himself to him until the year of release: and the money of his purchase shall be as that of a hireling, he shall be with him from year to year.
إِنْ بَقِيَ كَثِيرٌ مِنَ ٱلسِّنِينِ فَعَلَى قَدْرِهَا يَرُدُّ فِكَاكَهُ مِنْ ثَمَنِ شِرَائِهِ. ٥١ 51
And if any have a greater number of years [than enough], according to these he shall pay his ransom out of his purchase-money.
وَإِنْ بَقِيَ قَلِيلٌ مِنَ ٱلسِّنِينَ إِلَى سَنَةِ ٱلْيُوبِيلِ يَحْسُبُ لَهُ وَعَلَى قَدْرِ سِنِيهِ يَرُدُّ فِكَاكَهُ. ٥٢ 52
And if but a little time be left of the years to the year of release, then shall he reckon to him according to his years, and shall pay his ransom
كَأَجِيرٍ مِنْ سَنَةٍ إِلَى سَنَةٍ يَكُونُ عِنْدَهُ. لَا يَتَسَلَّطْ عَلَيْهِ بِعُنْفٍ أَمَامَ عَيْنَيْكَ. ٥٣ 53
as a hireling; he shall be with him from year to year; thou shalt not oppress him with labour before thee.
وَإِنْ لَمْ يُفَكَّ بِهَؤُلَاءِ، يَخْرُجُ فِي سَنَةِ ٱلْيُوبِيلِ هُوَ وَبَنُوهُ مَعَهُ، ٥٤ 54
And if he do not pay his ransom accordingly, he shall go out in the year of his release, he and his children with him.
لِأَنَّ بَنِي إِسْرَائِيلَ لِي عَبِيدٌ. هُمْ عَبِيدِي ٱلَّذِينَ أَخْرَجْتُهُمْ مِنْ أَرْضِ مِصْرَ. أَنَا ٱلرَّبُّ إِلَهُكُمْ. ٥٥ 55
For the children of Israel are my servants: they are my attendants, whom I brought out of the land of Egypt.

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