إِرْمِيَا 46:5
| لِمَاذَا أَرَاهُمْ مُرْتَعِبِينَ وَمُدْبِرِينَ إِلَى ٱلْوَرَاءِ، وَقَدْ تَحَطَّمَتْ أَبْطَالُهُمْ وَفَرُّوا هَارِبِينَ، وَلَمْ يَلْتَفِتُوا؟ ٱلْخَوْفُ حَوَالَيْهِمْ، يَقُولُ ٱلرَّبُّ. | ٥ 5 |
What am I seeing here? They are filled with terror and are running away, for their soldiers are defeated. They are running for safety and are not looking back. Terror is all around—this is Yahweh's declaration—
why?
Strongs:
Lexicon:
מַדּוּעַ
Hebrew:
מַדּ֣וּעַ
Transliteration:
ma.Du.a'
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Morphhology:
Interrogative Particle
Grammar:
an INDICATOR that a question is being asked
Source:
Leningrad manuscript
Tyndale
Word:
מַדּוּעַ
Transliteration:
mad.du.a
Gloss:
why?
Morphhology:
Hebrew Interogative
Definition:
why, on what account, wherefore?
Strongs
Word:
מַדּוּעַ
Transliteration:
maddûwaʻ
Pronounciation:
mad-doo'-ah
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Adverb
have I seen
Strongs:
Lexicon:
רָאָה
Hebrew:
רָאִ֗יתִי
Transliteration:
ra.'I.ti
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
see
Morphhology:
Verb : Qal (Simple, Active) Perfect (Past/present Indicative) First Singular Either gender
Grammar:
performing an ACTION OR ACTIVITY that is done completely in the past or present by a male or female person or thing that is speaking or writing this
Source:
Leningrad manuscript
Additional:
to see, show
Tyndale
Word:
רָאָה
Transliteration:
ra.ah
Gloss:
to see: see
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
see/show to see, look at, inspect, perceive, consider 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to see 1a2) to see, perceive 1a3) to see, have vision 1a4) to look at, see, regard, look after, see after, learn about, observe, watch, look upon, look out, find out 1a5) to see, observe, consider, look at, give attention to, discern, distinguish 1a6) to look at, gaze at 1a7) to provide, choose 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to appear, present oneself 1b2) to be seen 1b3) to be visible 1c) (Pual) to be seen 1d) (Hiphil) 1d1) to cause to see, show 1d2) to cause to look intently at, behold, cause to gaze at 1e) (Hophal) 1e1) to be caused to see, be shown 1e2) to be exhibited to 1f) (Hithpael) to look at each other, face
Strongs > h7200
Word:
רָאָה
Transliteration:
râʼâh
Pronounciation:
raw-aw'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Verb
Definition:
to see, literally or figuratively (in numerous applications, direct and implied, transitive, intransitive and causative); advise self, appear, approve, behold, [idiom] certainly, consider, discern, (make to) enjoy, have experience, gaze, take heed, [idiom] indeed, [idiom] joyfully, lo, look (on, one another, one on another, one upon another, out, up, upon), mark, meet, [idiom] be near, perceive, present, provide, regard, (have) respect, (fore-, cause to, let) see(-r, -m, one another), shew (self), [idiom] sight of others, (e-) spy, stare, [idiom] surely, [idiom] think, view, visions.; a primitive root
they
Strongs:
Lexicon:
הֵ֫מָּה
Hebrew:
הֵ֣מָּה
Transliteration:
He.mah
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
they(masc.)
Morphhology:
Pronoun (Third Plural Masculine)
Grammar:
a reference to RECENTLY MENTIONED male people or things being discussed
Source:
Leningrad manuscript
Tyndale
Word:
הֵ֫מָּה
Transliteration:
hem.mah
Gloss:
they(masc.)
Morphhology:
Hebrew Demonstrative Pronoun
Definition:
they, these, the same, who
Strongs
Word:
הֵם
Transliteration:
hêm
Pronounciation:
haym
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Masculine
Definition:
they (only used when emphatic); it, like, [idiom] (how, so) many (soever, more as) they (be), (the) same, [idiom] so, [idiom] such, their, them, these, they, those, which, who, whom, withal, ye.; or (prolonged) הֵמָּה; masculine plural from h1981 (הֲלַךְ)
[will be] terrified
Strongs:
Lexicon:
חַת
Hebrew:
חַתִּים֮
Transliteration:
cha.Tim
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
shattered
Morphhology:
Adjective (Plural Masculine, Absolute)
Grammar:
DESCRIBING male people or things
Source:
Leningrad manuscript
Tyndale
Word:
חַת
Transliteration:
chat
Gloss:
shattered
Morphhology:
Hebrew Adjective
Definition:
shattered, dismayed 1a) shattered 1b) dismayed
Strongs > h2844
Word:
חַת
Transliteration:
chath
Pronounciation:
khath
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Masculine
Definition:
concretely, crushed; also afraid; abstractly, terror; broken, dismayed, dread, fear.; from h2865 (חָתַת)
[they will be] turned back
Strongs:
Lexicon:
סוּג
Hebrew:
נְסֹגִ֣ים
Transliteration:
ne.so.Gim
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
to turn
Morphhology:
Verb : Niphal (Simple, Passive) Participle (Plural Masculine, Absolute)
Grammar:
performing an ACTION OR ACTIVITY being done to male people or things
Source:
Leningrad manuscript
Tyndale
Word:
סוּג
Transliteration:
sug
Gloss:
to turn
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
to move, go, turn back, move away, backslide 1a) (Qal) to backslide, prove recreant to 1b) (Niphal) 1b1) to turn oneself away, turn back 1b2) to be turned or driven back, be repulsed Also means: sug (שׂוּג "to turn back" h7734)
Strongs
Word:
סוּג
Transliteration:
çûwg
Pronounciation:
soog
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Verb
Definition:
properly, to flinch, i.e. (by implication) to go back, literally (to retreat) or figuratively (to apostatize); backslider, drive, go back, turn (away, back).; a primitive root
backwards
Strongs:
Lexicon:
אָחוֹר
Hebrew:
אָחוֹר֒
Transliteration:
'a.chOr
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
back
Morphhology:
Noun (Singular Masculine, Absolute)
Grammar:
a reference to a male PERSON OR THING
Source:
Leningrad manuscript
Tyndale
Word:
אָחוֹר
Transliteration:
a.chor
Gloss:
back
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Male
Definition:
the back side, the rear 1a) backwards 1b) hereafter (of time) 1c) behind
Strongs
Word:
אָחוֹר
Transliteration:
ʼâchôwr
Pronounciation:
aw-khore'
Language:
Hebrew
Definition:
the hinder part; hence (adverb) behind, backward; also (as facing north) the West; after(-ward), back (part, -side, -ward), hereafter, (be-) hind(-er part), time to come, without.; or (shortened) אָחֹר ; from h299 (אֲחִירַע)
and
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ו
Hebrew:
וְ/גִבּוֹרֵי/הֶ֣ם
Transliteration:
ve.
Context:
Next word
Morphhology:
Conjunction
Source:
Leningrad manuscript
Tyndale
Word:
/וְ
Transliteration:
v
Gloss:
and
Morphhology:
Hebrew Conjunction
Definition:
Conjunctive vav - i.e. followed by prefix, suffix or non-verb (conjunctive) (‘and/but’)
warriors
Strongs:
Lexicon:
גִּבּוֹר
Hebrew:
וְ/גִבּוֹרֵי/הֶ֣ם
Transliteration:
gi.bo.rei.
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
mighty
Morphhology:
Noun (Plural Masculine, Construct)
Grammar:
a reference to male PEOPLE OR THINGS, combined with another term
Source:
Leningrad manuscript
Tyndale
Word:
גִּבּוֹר
Transliteration:
gib.bor
Gloss:
mighty man
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun
Definition:
adj 1) strong, mighty n m 2) strong man, brave man, mighty man
Strongs
Word:
גִּבּוֹר
Transliteration:
gibbôwr
Pronounciation:
ghib-bore'
Language:
Hebrew
Definition:
powerful; by implication, warrior, tyrant; champion, chief, [idiom] excel, giant, man, mighty (man, one), strong (man), valiant man.; or גִּבֹּר; (shortened) intensive from the same as h1397 (גֶּבֶר)
their
Strongs:
Lexicon:
Pp3m
Hebrew:
וְ/גִבּוֹרֵי/הֶ֣ם
Transliteration:
Hem
Context:
Continue previous word
Morphhology:
Suffix (Third Plural Masculine)
Grammar:
WHICH belongs to, is done to, or is done by male people or things being discussed
Source:
Leningrad manuscript
Tyndale
Word:
הֶם
Transliteration:
hem
Gloss:
their
Morphhology:
Hebrew their, personal posessive - noun suffix: 3rd person masculine plural
Definition:
Personal possessive pronoun - suffix for nouns, adjectives and passive participles: 3rd person masculine plural
they will be crushed
Strongs:
Lexicon:
כָּתַת
Hebrew:
יֻכַּ֔תּוּ
Transliteration:
yu.Ka.tu
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
to crush
Morphhology:
Verb : Hophal (Causative/declarative, Passive) Imperfect (Future/present Indicative/jussive) Third Plural Masculine
Grammar:
causing or confirming an ACTION OR ACTIVITY that is done or may be done incompletely in the future or present to male people or things being discussed
Source:
Leningrad manuscript
Tyndale
Word:
כָּתַת
Transliteration:
ka.tat
Gloss:
to crush
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
to beat, crush by beating, crush to pieces, crush fine 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to beat or crush fine 1a2) to beat, hammer 1b) (Piel) 1b1) to beat or crush fine 1b2) to beat, hammer 1c) (Pual) to be beaten 1d) (Hiphil) to beat in pieces, shatter 1e) (Hophal) to be beaten, be crushed
Strongs
Word:
כָּתַת
Transliteration:
kâthath
Pronounciation:
kaw-thath'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Verb
Definition:
to bruise or violently strike; beat (down, to pieces), break in pieces, crushed, destroy, discomfit, smite, stamp. l; a primitive root
and
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ו
Hebrew:
וּ/מָנ֥וֹס
Transliteration:
u.
Context:
Next word
Morphhology:
Conjunction
Source:
Leningrad manuscript
Tyndale
Word:
/וְ
Transliteration:
v
Gloss:
and
Morphhology:
Hebrew Conjunction
Definition:
Conjunctive vav - i.e. followed by prefix, suffix or non-verb (conjunctive) (‘and/but’)
flight
Strongs:
Lexicon:
מָנוֹס
Hebrew:
וּ/מָנ֥וֹס
Transliteration:
ma.Nos
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
refuge
Morphhology:
Noun (Singular Masculine, Absolute)
Grammar:
a reference to a male PERSON OR THING
Source:
Leningrad manuscript
Tyndale
Word:
מָנוֹס
Transliteration:
ma.nos
Gloss:
refuge
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Male
Definition:
flight, refuge, place of escape 1a) flight 1b) refuge, place of escape
Strongs
Word:
מָנוֹס
Transliteration:
mânôwç
Pronounciation:
maw-noce'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Masculine
Definition:
a retreat (literally or figuratively); abstractly, a fleeing; [idiom] apace, escape, way to flee, flight, refuge.; from h5127 (נוּס)
they will flee
Strongs:
Lexicon:
נוּס
Hebrew:
נָ֖סוּ
Transliteration:
Na.su
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
to flee
Morphhology:
Verb : Qal (Simple, Active) Perfect (Past/present Indicative) Third Plural Either gender
Grammar:
performing an ACTION OR ACTIVITY that is done completely in the past or present by male or female people or things being discussed
Source:
Leningrad manuscript
Tyndale
Word:
נוּס
Transliteration:
nus
Gloss:
to flee
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
to flee, escape 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to flee 1a2) to escape 1a3) to take flight, m depart, disappear 1a4) to fly (to the attack) on horseback 1b) (Polel) to drive at 1c) (Hithpolel) to take flight 1d) (Hiphil) 1d1) to put to flight 1d2) to drive hastily 1d3) to cause to disappear, hide Aramaic equivalent: nud (נוּד "to flee" h5111)
Strongs
Word:
נוּס
Transliteration:
nûwç
Pronounciation:
noos
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Verb
Definition:
to flit, i.e. vanish away (subside, escape; causatively, chase, impel, deliver); [idiom] abate, away, be displayed, (make to) flee (away, -ing), put to flight, [idiom] hide, lift up a standard.; a primitive root
and
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ו
Hebrew:
וְ/לֹ֣א
Transliteration:
ve.
Context:
Next word
Morphhology:
Conjunction
Source:
Leningrad manuscript
Tyndale
Word:
/וְ
Transliteration:
v
Gloss:
and
Morphhology:
Hebrew Conjunction
Definition:
Conjunctive vav - i.e. followed by prefix, suffix or non-verb (conjunctive) (‘and/but’)
not
Strongs:
Lexicon:
לֹא
Hebrew:
וְ/לֹ֣א
Transliteration:
Lo'
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Morphhology:
Negative Particle
Grammar:
an INDICATOR that this is not so
Source:
Leningrad manuscript
Tyndale
Word:
לֹא
Transliteration:
lo
Gloss:
not
Morphhology:
Hebrew Negative
Definition:
not, no 1a) not (with verb-absolute prohibition) 1b) not (with modifier-negation) 1c) nothing (subst) 1d) without (with particle) 1e) before (of time) Aramaic equivalent: la (לָא "not" h3809)
Strongs
Word:
לֹא
Transliteration:
lôʼ
Pronounciation:
lo
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Adverb
Definition:
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles; [idiom] before, [phrase] or else, ere, [phrase] except, ig(-norant), much, less, nay, neither, never, no((-ne), -r, (-thing)), ([idiom] as though...,(can-), for) not (out of), of nought, otherwise, out of, [phrase] surely, [phrase] as truly as, [phrase] of a truth, [phrase] verily, for want, [phrase] whether, without.; or לוֹא; or לֹה; (Deuteronomy 3:11), a primitive particle
they will turn back
Strongs:
Lexicon:
פָּנָה
Hebrew:
הִפְנ֑וּ
Transliteration:
hif.Nu
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
to turn
Morphhology:
Verb : Hiphil (Causative/declarative, Active) Perfect (Past/present Indicative) Third Plural Either gender
Grammar:
causing or confirming an ACTION OR ACTIVITY that is done completely in the past or present by male or female people or things being discussed
Source:
Leningrad manuscript
Tyndale
Word:
פָּנָה
Transliteration:
pa.nah
Gloss:
to turn
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
to turn 1a) (Qal) 1a1) to turn toward or from or away 1a2) to turn and do 1a3) to turn, decline (of day) 1a4) to turn toward, approach (of evening) 1a5) to turn and look, look, look back or at or after or for 1b) (Piel) to turn away, put out of the way, make clear, clear away 1c) (Hiphil) 1c1) to turn 1c2) to make a turn, show signs of turning, turn back 1d) (Hophal) to be turned back
Strongs > h6437
Word:
פָּנָה
Transliteration:
pânâh
Pronounciation:
paw-naw'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Verb
Definition:
to turn; by implication, to face, i.e. appear, look, etc.; appear, at (even-) tide, behold, cast out, come on, [idiom] corner, dawning, empty, go away, lie, look, mark, pass away, prepare, regard, (have) respect (to), (re-) turn (aside, away, back, face, self), [idiom] right (early).; a primitive root
terror
Strongs:
Lexicon:
מָגוֹר
Hebrew:
מָג֥וֹר
Transliteration:
ma.Gor
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Morphhology:
Noun (Singular Masculine, Absolute)
Grammar:
a reference to a male PERSON OR THING
Source:
Leningrad manuscript
Tyndale
Word:
מָגוֹר
Transliteration:
ma.gor
Gloss:
terror
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Male
Definition:
fear, terror
Strongs
Word:
מָגוֹר
Transliteration:
mâgôwr
Pronounciation:
maw-gore'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Masculine
[will be] from
Strongs:
Lexicon:
מ
Hebrew:
מִ/סָּבִ֖יב
Transliteration:
mi.
Context:
Next word
Gloss:
from
Morphhology:
Preposition
Grammar:
a RELATIONSHIP to another person or thing
Source:
Leningrad manuscript
Tyndale
Word:
/מ
Transliteration:
m
Gloss:
from
Morphhology:
Prefix
Definition:
Prefix mem: from
round about
Strongs:
Lexicon:
סָבִיב
Hebrew:
מִ/סָּבִ֖יב
Transliteration:
sa.Viv
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
side
Morphhology:
Noun (Singular Either gender, Absolute)
Grammar:
a reference to a male or female PERSON OR THING
Source:
Leningrad manuscript
Additional:
around
Tyndale
Word:
סָבִיב
Origin:
a Meaning of h5439G
Transliteration:
sa.viv
Gloss:
around: side
Morphhology:
Hebrew Adjective
Definition:
side subst 1) places round about, circuit, round about adv 2) in a circuit, a circuit, round about prep 3) in the circuit, from every side
Strongs > h5439
Word:
סָבִיב
Transliteration:
çâbîyb
Pronounciation:
saw-beeb'
Language:
Hebrew
Definition:
(as noun) a circle, neighbour, or environs; but chiefly (as adverb, with or without preposition) around; (place, round) about, circuit, compass, on every side.; or (feminine) סְבִיבָה; from h5437 (סָבַב)
[the] utterance of
Strongs:
Lexicon:
נְאֻם
Hebrew:
נְאֻם\־
Transliteration:
ne.'um-
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
utterance
Morphhology:
Noun (Singular Masculine, Construct)
Grammar:
a reference to a male PERSON OR THING, combined with another term
Source:
Leningrad manuscript
Tyndale
Word:
נְאֻם
Transliteration:
ne.um
Gloss:
utterance
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Male
Definition:
(Qal) utterance, declaration (of prophet) 1a) utterance, declaration, revelation (of prophet in ecstatic state) 1b) utterance, declaration (elsewhere always preceding divine name)
Strongs
Word:
נְאֻם
Transliteration:
nᵉʼum
Pronounciation:
neh-oom'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Masculine
Definition:
an oracle; (hath) said, saith.; from h5001 (נָאַם)
[-]
Strongs:
Lexicon:
[־]
Hebrew:
נְאֻם\־
Context:
Link previous-next word
Gloss:
[link]
Source:
Leningrad manuscript
Tyndale
Word:
-
Transliteration:
-
Morphhology:
Punctuation
Definition:
Punctuation Maqqef: links words
Yahweh
Strongs:
Lexicon:
יהוה
Hebrew:
יְהוָֽה\׃
Transliteration:
Yah.weh
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
LORD
Morphhology:
Proper Noun (Title)
Grammar:
the NAME of a deity, rank or month
Source:
Leningrad manuscript
Additional:
LORD @ Gen.1.1-Heb
Tyndale
Word:
יְהֹוָה
Transliteration:
ye.ho.vah
Gloss:
LORD
Morphhology:
Proper Name Noun Title
Definition:
Jehovah = "the existing One" the proper name of the one true God 1a) unpronounced except with the vowel pointings of a.do.na (אֲדֹנָי "Lord" h136)
Strongs > h3068
Word:
יְהֹוָה
Transliteration:
Yᵉhôvâh
Pronounciation:
yeh-ho-vaw'
Language:
Proper Name
Morphhology:
Proper Name
[׃]
Strongs:
Lexicon:
[׃]
Hebrew:
יְהוָֽה\׃
Context:
Punctuation
Gloss:
[fullstop]
Source:
Leningrad manuscript
Tyndale
Word:
:
Transliteration:
:
Morphhology:
Punctuation
Definition:
Punctuation Sof-Pasuq: ends a verse
