اَلْخُرُوجُ 20

١ 1 ثُمَّ تَكَلَّمَ ٱللهُ بِجَمِيعِ هَذِهِ ٱلْكَلِمَاتِ قَائِلًا:

God spoke all these words:

٢ 2 «أَنَا ٱلرَّبُّ إِلَهُكَ ٱلَّذِي أَخْرَجَكَ مِنْ أَرْضِ مِصْرَ مِنْ بَيْتِ ٱلْعُبُودِيَّةِ.

“I am Yahweh your God, who brought you out of the land of Egypt, out of the house of slavery.

٣ 3 لَا يَكُنْ لَكَ آلِهَةٌ أُخْرَى أَمَامِي.

You must have no other gods before me.

٤ 4 لَا تَصْنَعْ لَكَ تِمْثَالًا مَنْحُوتًا، وَلَا صُورَةً مَا مِمَّا فِي ٱلسَّمَاءِ مِنْ فَوْقُ، وَمَا فِي ٱلْأَرْضِ مِنْ تَحْتُ، وَمَا فِي ٱلْمَاءِ مِنْ تَحْتِ ٱلْأَرْضِ.

You must not make for yourself a carved figure nor the likeness of anything that is in heaven above, or that is in the earth beneath, or that is in the water below.

٥ 5 لَا تَسْجُدْ لَهُنَّ وَلَا تَعْبُدْهُنَّ، لِأَنِّي أَنَا ٱلرَّبَّ إِلَهَكَ إِلَهٌ غَيُورٌ، أَفْتَقِدُ ذُنُوبَ ٱلْآبَاءِ فِي ٱلْأَبْنَاءِ فِي ٱلْجِيلِ ٱلثَّالِثِ وَٱلرَّابِعِ مِنْ مُبْغِضِيَّ،

You must not bow down to them or worship them, for I, Yahweh your God, am a jealous God. I punish the ancestors' wickedness by bringing punishment on the descendants, to the third and the fourth generation of those who hate me.

٦ 6 وَأَصْنَعُ إِحْسَانًا إِلَى أُلُوفٍ مِنْ مُحِبِّيَّ وَحَافِظِي وَصَايَايَ.

But I show covenant faithfulness to thousands of those who love me and keep my commandments.

٧ 7 لَا تَنْطِقْ بِٱسْمِ ٱلرَّبِّ إِلَهِكَ بَاطِلًا، لِأَنَّ ٱلرَّبَّ لَا يُبْرِئُ مَنْ نَطَقَ بِٱسْمِهِ بَاطِلًا.

You must not take the name of Yahweh your God, in vain, for I will not hold guiltless anyone who takes my name in vain.

٨ 8 اُذْكُرْ يَوْمَ ٱلسَّبْتِ لِتُقَدِّسَهُ.

Remember the Sabbath day, to set it apart to me.

٩ 9 سِتَّةَ أَيَّامٍ تَعْمَلُ وَتَصْنَعُ جَمِيعَ عَمَلِكَ،

You must labor and do all your work for six days.

١٠ 10 وَأَمَّا ٱلْيَوْمُ ٱلسَّابِعُ فَفِيهِ سَبْتٌ لِلرَّبِّ إِلَهِكَ. لَا تَصْنَعْ عَمَلًا مَّا أَنْتَ وَٱبْنُكَ وَٱبْنَتُكَ وَعَبْدُكَ وَأَمَتُكَ وَبَهِيمَتُكَ وَنَزِيلُكَ ٱلَّذِي دَاخِلَ أَبْوَابِكَ.

But the seventh day is a Sabbath for Yahweh your God. On it you must not do any work, you, or your son, or your daughter, or your male servant, or your female servant, or your cattle, or the foreigner who is within your gates.

١١ 11 لِأَنْ فِي سِتَّةِ أَيَّامٍ صَنَعَ ٱلرَّبُّ ٱلسَّمَاءَ وَٱلْأَرْضَ وَٱلْبَحْرَ وَكُلَّ مَا فِيهَا، وَٱسْتَرَاحَ فِي ٱلْيَوْمِ ٱلسَّابِعِ. لِذَلِكَ بَارَكَ ٱلرَّبُّ يَوْمَ ٱلسَّبْتِ وَقَدَّسَهُ.

For in six days Yahweh made the heavens and earth, the sea, and everything that is in them, and rested on the seventh day. Therefore Yahweh blessed the Sabbath day and set it apart.

١٢ 12 أَكْرِمْ أَبَاكَ وَأُمَّكَ لِكَيْ تَطُولَ أَيَّامُكَ عَلَى ٱلْأَرْضِ ٱلَّتِي يُعْطِيكَ ٱلرَّبُّ إِلَهُكَ.

Honor your father and your mother, so that you may live a long time in the land that Yahweh your God is giving you.

١٣ 13 لَا تَقْتُلْ.

You must not murder anyone.

١٤ 14 لَا تَزْنِ.

You must not commit adultery.

١٥ 15 لَا تَسْرِقْ.

You must not steal from anyone.

١٦ 16 لَا تَشْهَدْ عَلَى قَرِيبِكَ شَهَادَةَ زُورٍ.

You must not give false testimony against your neighbor.

١٧ 17 لَا تَشْتَهِ بَيْتَ قَرِيبِكَ. لَا تَشْتَهِ ٱمْرَأَةَ قَرِيبِكَ، وَلَا عَبْدَهُ، وَلَا أَمَتَهُ، وَلَا ثَوْرَهُ، وَلَا حِمَارَهُ، وَلَا شَيْئًا مِمَّا لِقَرِيبِكَ».

You must not covet your neighbor's house; you must not covet your neighbor's wife, his male servant, his female servant, his ox, his donkey, or anything that belongs to your neighbor.”

١٨ 18 وَكَانَ جَمِيعُ ٱلشَّعْبِ يَرَوْنَ ٱلرُّعُودَ وَٱلْبُرُوقَ وَصَوْتَ ٱلْبُوقِ، وَٱلْجَبَلَ يُدَخِّنُ. وَلَمَّا رَأَى ٱلشَّعْبُ ٱرْتَعَدُوا وَوَقَفُوا مِنْ بَعِيدٍ،

All the people saw the thundering and the lightning, and heard the voice of the trumpet, and saw the mountain smoking. When the people saw it, they trembled and stood far off.

١٩ 19 وَقَالُوا لِمُوسَى: «تَكَلَّمْ أَنْتَ مَعَنَا فَنَسْمَعَ. وَلَا يَتَكَلَّمْ مَعَنَا ٱللهُ لِئَلَّا نَمُوتَ».

They said to Moses, “Speak to us, and we will listen; but do not let God speak to us, or we will die.”

٢٠ 20 فَقَالَ مُوسَى لِلشَّعْبِ: «لَا تَخَافُوا. لِأَنَّ ٱللهَ إِنَّمَا جَاءَ لِكَيْ يَمْتَحِنَكُمْ، وَلِكَيْ تَكُونَ مَخَافَتُهُ أَمَامَ وُجُوهِكُمْ حَتَّى لَا تُخْطِئُوا».

Moses said to the people, “Do not be afraid, for God has come to test you so that the honor of him may be in you, and so that you do not sin.”

٢١ 21 فَوَقَفَ ٱلشَّعْبُ مِنْ بَعِيدٍ، وَأَمَّا مُوسَى فَٱقْتَرَبَ إِلَى ٱلضَّبَابِ حَيْثُ كَانَ ٱللهُ.

So the people stood far off, and Moses approached the thick darkness where God was.

٢٢ 22 فَقَالَ ٱلرَّبُّ لِمُوسَى: «هَكَذَا تَقُولُ لِبَنِي إِسْرَائِيلَ: أَنْتُمْ رَأَيْتُمْ أَنَّنِي مِنَ ٱلسَّمَاءِ تَكَلَّمْتُ مَعَكُمْ.

Yahweh said to Moses, “This is what you must tell the Israelites: 'You yourselves have seen that I have talked with you from heaven.

٢٣ 23 لَا تَصْنَعُوا مَعِي آلِهَةَ فِضَّةٍ، وَلَا تَصْنَعُوا لَكُمْ آلِهَةَ ذَهَبٍ.

You will not make for yourselves other gods alongside me, gods of silver or gods of gold.

٢٤ 24 مَذْبَحًا مِنْ تُرَابٍ تَصْنَعُ لِي وَتَذْبَحُ عَلَيْهِ مُحْرَقَاتِكَ وَذَبَائِحَ سَلَامَتِكَ، غَنَمَكَ وَبَقَرَكَ. فِي كُلِّ ٱلْأَمَاكِنِ ٱلَّتِي فِيهَا أَصْنَعُ لِٱسْمِي ذِكْرًا آتِي إِلَيْكَ وَأُبَارِكُكَ.

You must make an earthen altar for me, and you must sacrifice on it your burnt offerings, fellowship offerings, sheep, and oxen. In every place where I cause my name to be honored, I will come to you and bless you.

٢٥ 25 وَإِنْ صَنَعْتَ لِي مَذْبَحًا مِنْ حِجَارَةٍ فَلَا تَبْنِهِ مِنْهَا مَنْحُوتَةً. إِذَا رَفَعْتَ عَلَيْهَا إِزْمِيلَكَ تُدَنِّسُهَا.

If you make me an altar of stone, you must not build it of cut stones, for if you use your tools on it, you will have defiled it.

٢٦ 26 وَلَا تَصْعَدْ بِدَرَجٍ إِلَى مَذْبَحِي كَيْلَا تَنْكَشِفَ عَوْرَتُكَ عَلَيْهِ.

You must not go up to my altar on steps, so that your nakedness is not exposed.'”