< اَلْجَامِعَةِ 6 >

يُوجَدُ شَرٌّ قَدْ رَأَيْتُهُ تَحْتَ ٱلشَّمْسِ وَهُوَ كَثِيرٌ بَيْنَ ٱلنَّاسِ: ١ 1
There is also another evil, which I have seen under the sun, and, indeed, it is frequent among men.
رَجُلٌ أَعْطَاهُ ٱللهُ غِنًى وَمَالًا وَكَرَامَةً، وَلَيْسَ لِنَفْسِهِ عَوَزٌ مِنْ كُلِّ مَا يَشْتَهِيهِ، وَلَمْ يُعْطِهِ ٱللهُ ٱسْتِطَاعَةً عَلَى أَنْ يَأْكُلَ مِنْهُ، بَلْ يَأْكُلُهُ إِنْسَانٌ غَرِيبٌ. هَذَا بَاطِلٌ وَمُصِيبَةٌ رَدِيئَةٌ هُوَ. ٢ 2
It is a man to whom God has given wealth, and resources, and honor; and out of all that he desires, nothing is lacking to his life; yet God does not grant him the ability to consume these things, but instead a man who is a stranger will devour them. This is emptiness and a great misfortune.
إِنْ وَلَدَ إِنْسَانٌ مِئَةً، وَعَاشَ سِنِينَ كَثِيرَةً حَتَّى تَصِيرَ أَيَّامُ سِنِيهِ كَثِيرَةً، وَلَمْ تَشْبَعْ نَفْسُهُ مِنَ ٱلْخَيْرِ، وَلَيْسَ لَهُ أَيْضًا دَفْنٌ، فَأَقُولُ إِنَّ ٱلسِّقْطَ خَيْرٌ مِنْهُ. ٣ 3
If a man were to produce one hundred children, and to live for many years, and to attain to an age of many days, and if his soul were to make no use of the goods of his resources, and if he were lacking even a burial: concerning such a man, I declare that a miscarried child is better than he.
لِأَنَّهُ فِي ٱلْبَاطِلِ يَجِيءُ، وَفِي ٱلظَّلَامِ يَذْهَبُ، وَٱسْمُهُ يُغَطَّى بِٱلظَّلَامِ. ٤ 4
For he arrives without a purpose and he continues on into darkness, and his name shall be wiped away, into oblivion.
وَأَيْضًا لَمْ يَرَ ٱلشَّمْسَ وَلَمْ يَعْلَمْ. فَهَذَا لَهُ رَاحَةٌ أَكْثَرُ مِنْ ذَاكَ. ٥ 5
He has not seen the sun, nor recognized the difference between good and evil.
وَإِنْ عَاشَ أَلْفَ سَنَةٍ مُضَاعَفَةً وَلَمْ يَرَ خَيْرًا، أَلَيْسَ إِلَى مَوْضِعٍ وَاحِدٍ يَذْهَبُ ٱلْجَمِيعُ؟ ٦ 6
Even if he were to live for two thousand years, and yet not thoroughly enjoy what is good, does not each one hurry on to the same place?
كُلُّ تَعَبِ ٱلْإِنْسَانِ لِفَمِهِ، وَمَعَ ذَلِكَ فَٱلنَّفْسُ لَا تَمْتَلِئُ. ٧ 7
Every labor of man is for his mouth, but his soul will not be filled.
لِأَنَّهُ مَاذَا يَبْقَى لِلْحَكِيمِ أَكْثَرَ مِنَ ٱلْجَاهِلِ؟ مَاذَا لِلْفَقِيرِ ٱلْعَارِفِ ٱلسُّلُوكَ أَمَامَ ٱلْأَحْيَاءِ؟ ٨ 8
What do the wise have which is more than the foolish? And what does the pauper have, except to continue on to that place, where there is life?
رُؤْيَةُ ٱلْعُيُونِ خَيْرٌ مِنْ شَهْوَةِ ٱلنَّفْسِ. هَذَا أَيْضًا بَاطِلٌ وَقَبْضُ ٱلرِّيحِ. ٩ 9
It is better to see what you desire, than to desire what you cannot know. But this, too, is emptiness and a presumption of spirit.
ٱلَّذِي كَانَ فَقَدْ دُعِيَ بِٱسْمٍ مُنْذُ زَمَانٍ، وَهُوَ مَعْرُوفٌ أَنَّهُ إِنْسَانٌ، وَلَا يَسْتَطِيعُ أَنْ يُخَاصِمَ مَنْ هُوَ أَقْوَى مِنْهُ. ١٠ 10
Whoever shall be in the future, his name has already been called. And it is known that he is a man and that he is not able to contend in judgment against one who is stronger than himself.
لِأَنَّهُ تُوجَدُ أُمُورٌ كَثِيرَةٌ تَزِيدُ ٱلْبَاطِلَ. فَأَيُّ فَضْلٍ لِلْإِنْسَانِ؟ ١١ 11
There are many words, and many of these, in disputes, hold much emptiness.
لِأَنَّهُ مَنْ يَعْرِفُ مَا هُوَ خَيْرٌ لِلْإِنْسَانِ فِي ٱلْحَيَاةِ، مُدَّةَ أَيَّامِ حَيَاةِ بَاطِلِهِ ٱلَّتِي يَقْضِيهَا كَٱلظِّلِّ؟ لِأَنَّهُ مَنْ يُخْبِرُ ٱلْإِنْسَانَ بِمَا يَكُونُ بَعْدَهُ تَحْتَ ٱلشَّمْسِ؟ ١٢ 12
Why is it necessary for a man to seek things that are greater than himself, when he does not know what is advantageous for himself in his life, during the number of the days of his sojourn, and while time passes by like a shadow? Or who will be able to tell him what will be in the future after him under the sun?

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