صَمُوئِيلَ ٱلْأَوَّلُ 14:31
| فَضَرَبُوا فِي ذَلِكَ ٱلْيَوْمِ ٱلْفِلِسْطِينِيِّينَ مِنْ مِخْمَاسَ إِلَى أَيَّلُونَ. وَأَعْيَا ٱلشَّعْبُ جِدًّا. | ٣١ 31 |
Les Hébreux battirent donc en ce jour-là les Philistins depuis Machmas jusqu’à Aïalon. Mais le peuple fut très fatigué,
and
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ו
Hebrew:
וַ/יַּכּ֞וּ
Transliteration:
va
Context:
Next word
Morphhology:
Consecutive Conjunction
Grammar:
a conjunction marking continued action in the same tense as the preceding verb
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
/וַ
Transliteration:
v
Gloss:
and
Morphhology:
Hebrew Conjunction
Definition:
Verbal vav: joined to verb with no intervening prefix (usually conversive) (future - past)
they defeated
Strongs:
Lexicon:
נָכָה
Hebrew:
וַ/יַּכּ֞וּ
Transliteration:
i.ya.Ku
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
to smite
Morphhology:
Verb : Hiphil (Causative/declarative, Active) Consecutive Imperfect (Past/present Indicative) Third Plural Masculine
Grammar:
causing or confirming an ACTION OR ACTIVITY that is done, as completely as the preceding action, in the past or present by male people or things being discussed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
נָכָה
Transliteration:
na.khah
Gloss:
to smite
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
to strike, smite, hit, beat, slay, kill 1a)(Niphal) to be stricken or smitten 1b) (Pual) to be stricken or smitten 1c) (Hiphil) 1c1) to smite, strike, beat, scourge, clap, applaud, give a thrust 1c2) to smite, kill, slay (man or beast) 1c3) to smite, attack, attack and destroy, conquer, subjugate, ravage 1c4) to smite, chastise, send judgment upon, punish, destroy 1d) (Hophal) to be smitten 1d1) to receive a blow 1d2) to be wounded 1d3) to be beaten 1d4) to be (fatally) smitten, be killed, be slain 1d5) to be attacked and captured 1d6) to be smitten (with disease) 1d7) to be blighted (of plants)
Strongs
Word:
נָכָה
Transliteration:
nâkâh
Pronounciation:
naw-kaw'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Verb
Definition:
to strike (lightly or severely, literally or figuratively); beat, cast forth, clap, give (wounds), [idiom] go forward, [idiom] indeed, kill, make (slaughter), murderer, punish, slaughter, slay(-er, -ing), smite(-r, -ing), strike, be stricken, (give) stripes, [idiom] surely, wound.; a primitive root
on the
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ב
Hebrew:
בַּ/יּ֤וֹם
Transliteration:
ba
Context:
Next word
Gloss:
in
Morphhology:
Preposition (Definite)
Grammar:
a RELATIONSHIP to another person or thing with an indication that it is important or it has been referred to
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
/ב
Transliteration:
b
Gloss:
in/on/with
Morphhology:
Prefix
Definition:
Prefix beth: in, among, with
day
Strongs:
Lexicon:
יוֹם
Hebrew:
בַּ/יּ֤וֹם
Transliteration:
i.Yom
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Morphhology:
Noun (Singular Masculine, Absolute)
Grammar:
a reference to a male PERSON OR THING
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Additional:
when, period
Tyndale
Word:
יוֹם
Transliteration:
yom
Gloss:
day
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Male
Definition:
day/when/time/period day, time, year 1a) day (as opposed to night) 1b) day (24 hour period) 1b1) as defined by evening and morning in Genesis 1 1b2) as a division of time 1b2a) a working day, a day's journey 1c) days, lifetime (pl.) 1d) time, period (general) 1e) year 1f) temporal references 1f1) today 1f2) yesterday 1f3) tomorrow
Strongs > h3117
Word:
יוֹם
Transliteration:
yôwm
Pronounciation:
yome
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Masculine
Definition:
a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an associated term), (often used adverb); age, [phrase] always, [phrase] chronicals, continually(-ance), daily, ((birth-), each, to) day, (now a, two) days (agone), [phrase] elder, [idiom] end, [phrase] evening, [phrase] (for) ever(-lasting, -more), [idiom] full, life, as (so) long as (... live), (even) now, [phrase] old, [phrase] outlived, [phrase] perpetually, presently, [phrase] remaineth, [idiom] required, season, [idiom] since, space, then, (process of) time, [phrase] as at other times, [phrase] in trouble, weather, (as) when, (a, the, within a) while (that), [idiom] whole ([phrase] age), (full) year(-ly), [phrase] younger.; from an unused root meaning to be hot
<the>
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ה
Hebrew:
הַ/הוּא֙
Transliteration:
ha.
Context:
Next word
Gloss:
the
Morphhology:
Definite article (Hebrew)
Grammar:
an INDICATOR that this is important or it has been referred to
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
/ה
Transliteration:
ha
Gloss:
[the]
Morphhology:
Prefix
Definition:
Prefix hé article: "the" for a subject, not object
that
Strongs:
Lexicon:
הוּא
Hebrew:
הַ/הוּא֙
Transliteration:
Hu'
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
he; she; it
Morphhology:
Pronoun (Third Singular Masculine)
Grammar:
a reference to a RECENTLY MENTIONED male person or thing being discussed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
הוּא
Transliteration:
hu
Gloss:
he/she/it
Morphhology:
Hebrew Personal Pronoun Common Singular
Definition:
pron 3p s 1) he, she, it 1a) himself (with emphasis) 1b) resuming subj with emphasis 1c) (with minimum emphasis following predicate) 1d) (anticipating subj) 1e) (emphasising predicate) 1f) that, it (neuter) demons pron 2) that (with article)
Strongs
Word:
הוּא
Transliteration:
hûwʼ
Pronounciation:
hoo
Language:
Hebrew
Definition:
he (she or it); only expressed when emphatic or without a verb; also (intensively) self, or (especially with the article) the same; sometimes (as demonstrative) this or that; occasionally (instead of copula) as or are; he, as for her, him(-self), it, the same, she (herself), such, that (...it), these, they, this, those, which (is), who.; of which the feminine (beyond the Pentateuch) is הִיא; a primitive word, the third person pronoun singular
<in> the
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ב
Hebrew:
בַּ/פְּלִשְׁתִּ֔ים
Transliteration:
ba.
Context:
Next word
Gloss:
in
Morphhology:
Preposition (Definite)
Grammar:
a RELATIONSHIP to another person or thing with an indication that it is important or it has been referred to
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
/ב
Transliteration:
b
Gloss:
in/on/with
Morphhology:
Prefix
Definition:
Prefix beth: in, among, with
Philistines
Strongs:
Lexicon:
פְּלִשְׁתִּי
Hebrew:
בַּ/פְּלִשְׁתִּ֔ים
Transliteration:
pe.lish.Tim
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
Philistine
Morphhology:
Noun (Gentilic, Plural Masculine, Absolute)
Grammar:
male members of a NAMED group
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Additional:
Philistine @ Gen.21.32-Zec
Tyndale
Word:
פְּלִשְׁתִּי
Origin:
a Spelling of h6429
Transliteration:
pe.lish.ti
Gloss:
Philistine
Morphhology:
Proper Name Noun Gentilic Location
Definition:
Philistine = "immigrants" an inhabitant of Philistia; descendants of Mizraim who immigrated from Caphtor (Crete?) to the western seacoast of Canaan Another spelling of pe.le.shet (פְּלֶ֫שֶׁת "Philistia" h6429)
Strongs > h6430
Word:
פְּלִשְׁתִּי
Transliteration:
Pᵉlishtîy
Pronounciation:
pel-ish-tee'
Language:
Proper Name
Morphhology:
Adjective
Definition:
a Pelishtite or inhabitant of Pelesheth; Philistine.; patrial from h6429 (פְּלֶשֶׁת)
from
Strongs:
Lexicon:
מ
Hebrew:
מִ/מִּכְמָ֖שׂ
Transliteration:
mi.
Context:
Next word
Morphhology:
Preposition
Grammar:
a RELATIONSHIP to another person or thing
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
/מ
Transliteration:
m
Gloss:
from
Morphhology:
Prefix
Definition:
Prefix mem: from
Micmash
Strongs:
Lexicon:
מִכְמָס, מִכְמָשׂ
Hebrew:
מִ/מִּכְמָ֖שׂ
Transliteration:
mikh.Mas
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
Michmash
Morphhology:
Proper Noun (Location)
Grammar:
the NAME of a location
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Additional:
Michmash @ 1Sa.13.2-Isa
Tyndale
Word:
מִכְמָס, מִכְמָשׂ
Transliteration:
mikh.mas
Gloss:
Michmash
Morphhology:
Proper Name Noun Location
Definition:
§ Michmas or Michmash = "hidden" a city in Benjamin lying near Ramah and approximately 10 miles (16 km) north of Jerusalem; probably modern 'Mukhmas'
Strongs
Word:
מִכְמָס
Transliteration:
Mikmâç
Pronounciation:
mik-maws'
Language:
Proper Name
Morphhology:
Proper Name Location
Definition:
Mikmas or Mikmash, a place in Palestine; Mikmas, Mikmash.; (Ezra 2:2 or מִכְמָשׁ; or מִכְמַשׁ; (Nehemiah 11:31), from h3647 (כָּמַס); hidden
Aijalon
Strongs:
Lexicon:
אַיָּלוֹן
Hebrew:
אַיָּלֹ֑נָ/ה
Transliteration:
'ai.ya.Lo.na
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Morphhology:
Proper Noun (Location)
Grammar:
the NAME of a location
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Additional:
Aijalon @ Jos.10.12-2Ch
Tyndale
Word:
אַיָּלוֹן
Transliteration:
ay.ya.lon
Gloss:
Aijalon
Morphhology:
Proper Name Noun Location
Definition:
§ Ajalon or Aijalon = "field of deer" Levitical city in Dan, 14 miles or 25 km NW of Jerusalem, later ruled by the Amorites, then the Benjamites of Judah, then by the Philistines
Strongs
Word:
אַיָּלוֹן
Transliteration:
ʼAyâlôwn
Pronounciation:
ah-yaw-lone'
Language:
Proper Name
Morphhology:
Proper Name Location
Definition:
Ajalon, the name of five places in Palestine; Aijalon, Ajalon.; from h354 (אַיָּל); deer-field
towards
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ה
Hebrew:
אַיָּלֹ֑נָ/ה
Transliteration:
h
Context:
Continue previous word
Gloss:
to
Morphhology:
Directional Suffix
Grammar:
AND the direction is toward this
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
ה/
Transliteration:
hé
Gloss:
[to]
Morphhology:
Suffix
Definition:
Suffix hé – directional: "towards"
and
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ו
Hebrew:
וַ/יָּ֥עַף
Transliteration:
va
Context:
Next word
Morphhology:
Consecutive Conjunction
Grammar:
a conjunction marking continued action in the same tense as the preceding verb
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Alternates:
Tyndale
Word:
/וַ
Transliteration:
v
Gloss:
and
Morphhology:
Hebrew Conjunction
Definition:
Verbal vav: joined to verb with no intervening prefix (usually conversive) (future - past)
it was weary
Strongs:
Lexicon:
עִיף
Hebrew:
וַ/יָּ֥עַף
Transliteration:
i.Ya.'af
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
be faint
Morphhology:
Verb : Qal (Simple, Active) Consecutive Imperfect (Past/present Indicative) Third Singular Masculine
Grammar:
performing an ACTION OR ACTIVITY that is done, as completely as the preceding action, in the past or present by a male person or thing being discussed
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Alternates:
Tyndale
Word:
עִיף
Transliteration:
a.yeph
Gloss:
be faint
Morphhology:
Hebrew Verb
Definition:
to be faint, be weary 1a) (Qal) to be faint, be weary
Strongs
Word:
עָיֵף
Transliteration:
ʻâyêph
Pronounciation:
aw-yafe'
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Verb
Definition:
to languish; be wearied.; a primitive root
the
Strongs:
Lexicon:
ה
Hebrew:
הָ/עָ֖ם
Transliteration:
ha.
Context:
Next word
Morphhology:
Definite article (Hebrew)
Grammar:
an INDICATOR that this is important or it has been referred to
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
/ה
Transliteration:
ha
Gloss:
[the]
Morphhology:
Prefix
Definition:
Prefix hé article: "the" for a subject, not object
people
Strongs:
Lexicon:
עַם
Hebrew:
הָ/עָ֖ם
Transliteration:
'Am
Context:
Continue previous word (Hebrew root)
Morphhology:
Noun (Singular Masculine, Absolute)
Grammar:
a reference to a male PERSON OR THING
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Additional:
nation
Tyndale
Word:
עַם
Transliteration:
am
Gloss:
people
Morphhology:
Hebrew Noun Male
Definition:
people/nation nation, people 1a) people, nation 1b) persons, members of one's people, compatriots, country-men
Strongs > h5971
Word:
עַם
Transliteration:
ʻam
Pronounciation:
am
Language:
Hebrew
Morphhology:
Noun Masculine
Definition:
a people (as a congregated unit); specifically, a tribe (as those of Israel); hence (collectively) troops or attendants; figuratively, a flock; folk, men, nation, people.; from h6004 (עָמַם)
exceedingly
Strongs:
Lexicon:
מְאֹד
Hebrew:
מְאֹֽד\׃
Transliteration:
me.'Od
Context:
Next word (Hebrew root)
Gloss:
much
Morphhology:
Adjective (Singular Masculine, Absolute)
Grammar:
DESCRIBING a male person or thing
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
מְאֹד
Transliteration:
me.od
Gloss:
much
Morphhology:
Hebrew Adjective
Definition:
adv 1) exceedingly, much subst 2) might, force, abundance n m 3) muchness, force, abundance, exceedingly 3a) force, might 3b) exceedingly, greatly, very (idioms showing magnitude or degree) 3b1) exceedingly 3b2) up to abundance, to a great degree, exceedingly 3b3) with muchness, muchness
Strongs
Word:
מְאֹד
Transliteration:
mᵉʼôd
Pronounciation:
meh-ode'
Language:
Hebrew
Definition:
properly, vehemence, i.e. (with or without preposition) vehemently; by implication, wholly, speedily, etc. (often with other words as an intensive or superlative; especially when repeated); diligently, especially, exceeding(-ly), far, fast, good, great(-ly), [idiom] louder and louder, might(-ily, -y), (so) much, quickly, (so) sore, utterly, very ([phrase] much, sore), well.; from the same as h181 (אוּד)
[׃]
Strongs:
Lexicon:
[׃]
Hebrew:
מְאֹֽד\׃
Context:
Punctuation
Gloss:
[fullstop]
Source:
[Tag=L] Leningrad
Tyndale
Word:
:
Transliteration:
:
Morphhology:
Punctuation
Definition:
Punctuation Sof-Pasuq: ends a verse
